河北省定州中学学年高二承智班上学期第一次月考英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

河北省定州中学学年高二承智班上学期第一次月考英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

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河北省定州中学学年高二承智班上学期第一次月考英语试题Word版含答案

河北定州中学2017-2018学年第一学期高二承智班第一次英语试题

第Ⅰ卷　（共90分）

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10称钟的时间来回答有关小题如阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．Whatistheweatherprobablylikenow?

A．Fine.B．Cloudy.C．Rainy.

2．Whatwillthewomandotomorrowmorning?

A．SeeLisaoff.B．Gotothezoo.C．Dealwithane-mail.

3．Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A．Howtogiveagoodshow.

B．Howtoraisemoremoney.

C．Howtoadvertiseashow.

4．Howoftenwasthemagazinepublishedinthepast?

A．Onceaweek.B．Onceamonth.C．Twiceayear.

5．Whichdrinkwillthespeakersprobablybuy?

A．Orangejuice.B．Beer.C．Cola.

第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的做答时间。

每段对话读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6．Whatcolorshirtsdoestheman’steamget?

A．Yellow.B．Green.C．White.

7．Whatwillthewomandonext?

A．Gototheman’shouse.

B．Collectthenewshirts.

C．Gettheshirtschanged.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8．Whopreparedwellfortheexam?

A．Mike.B．Tom.C．Sara.

9．Whatwillthewomanprobablydotonight?

A．Watchthefireworks.B．Stayathome.C．Gotothetheater.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10．Whatkindofbookdoesthewomanbuyintheend?

A．Oneabouthikingequipment.

B．Oneaboutfirstaid.

C．Oneaboutplants.

11．WhatdoesthemansayaboutPeterson’sBirdGuide?

A．Ithasfewpictures.B．It’sbeensoldout.C．It’seasytocarry.

12．Howmuchwillthewomanpayforthebook?

A．$5.04.B．$5.10.C．$5.60.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13．WherewillthewomanbeonTuesday?

A．Inthehills.B．Onanisland.C．Inthecountryside.

14．WhatwillthewomandoonWednesday?

A．Seesomebirds.B．Dofarmwork.C．Goaroundavillage.

15．Whenwillthewomangoboating?

A．OnSaturday.B．OnFriday.C．OnThursday.

16．Howlongdoestheschooltriplast?

A．Sevendays.B．Sixdays.C．Fivedays.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17．Whatcausedtheroadaccident?

A．Aspeedingtruck.

B．Aspeedingbus.

C．Anoverloadedtruck.

18．Whydidtheworkersgoonstrike?

A．Theywerefired.

B．Theywerebadlypaid.

C．Theirfactorywasmoved.

19．Whichofthefollowinghasbeenreleased?

A．Thenowhousepolicy.

B．Theresultofthestrike.

C．Theunemploymentfigures.

20．Whatisgoingtobereportednext?

A．Housinginformation.

B．Theweatherforecast.

C．Thetrafficconditions.

二、阅读理解

Aqualifieddoctorwhorarelypracticedbutinsteaddevotedhislifetowriting.Heoncesaid:

“Medicineismylawfulwife,andliteratureismylover.”RussianwriterAntonPavlovichChekhov,wasagreatplaywrightandoneofthemastersofthemodernshortstory.

WhenChekhoventeredtheMoscowUniversityMedicalSchoolin1879,hestartedtopublishhundredsofcomicshortstoriestosupporthisfamily.Afterhegraduated,hewroteregularlyforalocaldailynewspaper.

Asawriterhewasextremelyfast,oftenproducingashortstoryinanhourorless.Chekhov’smedicalandscienceexperiencecanbeseenthroughtheindifference（冷漠）manyofhischaractersshowtotragicevents.In1892,hebecameafulltimewriterandpublishedsomeofhismostmemorablestories.

ChekhovoftenwroteaboutthesufferingsoflifeinsmalltownRussia.Tragiceventscontrolhischaracterswhoarefilledwithfeelingsofhopelessnessanddespair.

ItisoftensaidthatnothinghappensinChekhov’sstoriesandplays.Hemadeupforthiswithhisexcitingtechniquefordevelopingdramawithinhischaracters.Chekhov’sworkcombinedthecalmattitudeofascientistanddoctorwiththesensitivity（敏感）ofanartist.

SomeofChekhov'sworksweretranslatedintoChineseasearlyasthe1940s.Oneofhisfamousstories,TheManinaShell,aboutaschoolteacher’sextraordinarilyorderlylife,wasselectedasatextforChineseseniorstudents.

21．Whichofthefollowingistherightorderoftheevents?

a.becameadoctor

b.becameafulltimewriter

c.startedtopublishcomicshortstories

d.wroteregularlyforalocaldailynewspaper.

e.enteredtheMoscowUniversityMedicalSchool

A.e→c→b→a→dB.e→c→a→d→b

C.d→a→b→c→eD.a→e→d→c→b

22．AntonPavlovichChekhov________.

A.wasacompetentdoctorB.hadalawfullover

C.usedtobealawyerD.asanillegalwriter

23．In1880,Chekhov________.

A.becameafull-timewriter

B.publishedhismostmemorablestories

C.studiedmedicineinMoscowUniversity

D.practicedmedicineinhishometown

24．Whichofthefollowingadjectivescan’tbeusedtodescribeChekhov?

A.Sensitive.B.Cool.

C.Quick-minded.D.Warm-hearted.

阅读理解。

Theyoungboywassittingonthegroundintherefugee（难民）campplayingwithanemptytin．Otherchildrenwerestandingaroundwatchinghimwithenviouseyes．

Envy?

Ofanemptytin?

Thistinwasindeednoworthlesspieceoftrash—itwasasplendidtruck，completewithwheelsandgrille（铁栅）andfloor．Thevehicleevenhadremotecontrol，afrayedpieceofstringfromthe“engine”tothehandoftheowner．

Thetinhadlostallitsoriginalmarkings．Butitsfirstloadhadprobablybeensardines（沙丁鱼）．Laterthetinhadbeenleftwithotherrubbishbehindtherefugeecampclinic，andtheboyhadfounditononeofhisdailyexpeditionsintothe“bigworld”．

Forthousandsofrefugeechildren，atin1ikethisrateshighontheirlistofwants．Itcanbeusedformanypurposes，asjewellery，asatoy，fordrinkingorasamedicinebox．

Manyrefugeechildrenwouldconsideritthehappiestdayoftheirlivesiftheyreceivedahandfulofmarbles（弹珠）asapresent．

Theydreamofgiftswhichchildrenindevelopedcountriestakeforgranted．Maybeabooktoread．orapencilandanexercisebookoftheirveryown．

Theirimaginationcancreatetoys，butitcannotcreatebooks．Someoneelsemustprovidethem．Amorecostlyandvaluablegifttheycannotimagine．

25．Howdoyouthinktheyoungboymayfeelwhenhegetssomethingtoread?

A.depressedB.frustrated

C.excitedD.frightened

26．Otherchildrenenviedtheyoungboybecausetheboy．

A．hadsomethingtoplaywith

B．gotsomesardinestoeat

C．receivedahandfulofmarbles

D．hadarealtrucktoy

27．Whatisimpliedinthelastparagraphofthetext?

A．Thesocietyshoulddonate（捐）sometoysfortherefugeechildren

B．Therefugeechildrenaremoreimaginativeratherthancreative

C．Therefugeechildrenaremorecreativeratherthanimaginative

D．Thesocietyshouldoffertherefugeechildrenthingsforstudy

28．Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A．AnEnviableToyPresentB.SardineTin—APreciousToy

C．ASplendidTruckToyD．APoorRefugeeCam

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A.B.C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Dolphins（海豚）arenotfish,butwarm-bloodedanimals.Theyliveingroups,andspeaktoeachotherintheirownlanguage.Inthiswaytheyarelikeotheranimals,suchasbeesandbirds.Butdolphinsareverydifferentfromalmostalllandanimals.Theirbrainisnearlythesamesizeasourown,andtheylivealongtime---atleasttwentyorthirtyyears.

Likesomeanimals,dolphinsusesoundtohelpthemfindtheirwayaround.Theyalsomakethesesoundstotalktoeachotherandtohelpthemfindfood.Wenowknowtheydonotusetheirearstoreceivethesesounds,butthelowerpartofthemouth,calledthejaw.

Strangely,dolphinsseemtolikeman,andforthousandsofyearstherehavebeenstoriesaboutthedolphinanditsfriendshipwithpeople.

Thereisastoryaboutsailorsinthe19thcentury.InadangerouspartoftheseaoffthecoastofNewZealand,theylearnttolookforadolphincalledJack.From1871to1903Jackmeteveryboatintheareaandshowedittheway.Thenin1903apassengeronaboatcalledThePenguinshotandwoundedJack.Herecoveredandfornineyearsmorecontinuedtoguideallshipsthroughthearea－exceptforThePenguin.

Today,somepeoplecontinuetokilldolphins,butmanycountriesoftheworldnowprotectthemandintheseplacesitisagainstthelawtokillthem.

29．BytellingthestoryofJackthewriterwantedtoshowthat_____.

A.peoplearecrueltoanimals

B.dolphinsarefriendlyandclever

C.Jackisdifferentfromotherdolphins

D.dolphinsshouldbeprotectedbylaw

30．Dolphinsaredifferentfrommanyotheranimalsinthatthey_____.

A.liveingroupsB.havetheirownlanguage

C.arewarm-bloodedD.havelargebrains

31．Whichofthefollowingdoesthedolphinusetohelpitfinditswayaround?

A.Itsmouth.B.Itsears.

C.Itsnose.D.Itseyes.

32．WhydidthesailorsoffthecoastofNewZealandlookforJack?

A.Theywantedhishelp.

B.Theyenjoyedplayingwithhim.

C.Hewasseriouslywounded.

D.Hewaslonelyandlikedtobewithpeople

阅读理解。

ScientistsaroundtheworldhavebeenstudyingthewarmingofwatersinthePacificOceanknownasElNino.TheappearanceofElNinoisknowntoaffecttheweatheraroundtheworld.Scientistsstilldonotcompletelyunderstandit.Yettheynowfindtheycanuseittotellaboutthefutureindifferentareasoftheworld.

OneexampleistheworkoftwoscientistsatColumbiaUniversityinNewYork,MarkCaneandGordonEshel.AscientistofZimbabwe（津巴布韦）,RogerBucklandworkedwiththem.TheyhavefoundthatwhenElNinoappears,Zimbabwehaslittleornorain.ThismeanscorncropsinZimbabwearepoor.ThelastElNinowasin1991to1993.ThatwaswhensoutheasternAfricasufferedaseriouslackofrain.

ThescientistswroteabouttheirrecentworkinthepublicationNature.TheircomputerprogramcantellwhenanElNinowilldevelopuptoayearbeforeitdoes.TheysuggestthatthiscouldprovideaneffectiveearlywarningsystemforsouthernAfrica,andcouldpreventmanypeoplefromstarving.

33．ElNinoisknownas_______.

A.thechangingoftheweatherinsouthernAfri