河北省衡水市桃城区第十四中学高二英语上学期一调考试试题doc.docx
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河北省衡水市桃城区第十四中学高二英语上学期一调考试试题doc
河北省衡水市桃城区第十四中学2021-2022高二英语上学期一调考试试题
第Ⅰ卷（共95分）
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
该部分分为第一、第二两节。
注意：
回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。
听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdidthewomanbuyforherfather？
A.Awatch.B.Atie.C.Acoat.
2.Wherewillthemangoforhisholiday？
A.Suzhou.B.Shanghai.C.Beijing.
3.Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout？
A.Theman’slastjob.B.Theirfavoritejobs.
C.Thewoman’snewjob.
4.Whenwillthemansetofffortheairport？
A.At1:
30p.m.B.At2:
00p.m.C.At2:
30p.m.
5.Whatdoesthewomanmean？
A.Lindaisverynice.
B.Sheneedsmorefriends.
C.Theyshouldaccepttheinvitation.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Whatshouldthemandoaftergettingtothebridge？
A.Turnrightbeforecrossingit.
B.Crossitandturnright.
C.Crossitandturnleft.
7.What’sthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers？
A.Neighbors.B.Classmates.C.Strangers
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8.HowdidthewomanlearnFrench?
A.Bylearningitatcollege.
B.Bylearningitbyherself.
C.BylearningitfromMr.Brown.
9.Whatlanguagedidthewomanlearnfortwomonths?
A.French.B.German.C.Spanish.
10.WhatdoesthemanthinkofGerman?
A.Hard.B.Popular.C.Simple.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11.What’swrongwiththewoman’sbike？
A.It’scompletelyoutofcontrol.
B.Itdoesn’trunverywell.
C.Ithascausedanaccident.
12.Howdoesthemanhelpthewoman？
A.Byfixingherbike.
B.Bycallinghisuncle.
C.Bylendingherhisbike.
13.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplacemostprobably？
A.Atafactory.B.Ataschool.C.Atarepairshop.
听第9段材料，回答第14-17题。
14.Whichcountryisthemanfrom？
A.England.B.Canada.C.America.
15.Whatdoesthemanfindithardtogetusedto？
A.Theweather.B.Thecity’ssights.C.Thefood.
16.What’stheman’sconditioninclassnow？
A.Listeningquietly.
B.Askingquestionsactively.
C.Joiningingroupdiscussions.
17.Whydoesthemanchatwithhisneighborsinhisfreetime？
A.Tokillthetime.
B.TopracticehisChinese.
C.Togettoknowmoreaboutthem.
听第10段材料，回答第18-20题。
18.WhatdidLisadoinordertoloseweight?
A.Sheworkedoutatthegym.
B.Sheraninthemorning.
C.Sheatesmallmeals.
19.HowmuchweightdidAshleylose?
A.60pounds.B.149pounds.C.151pounds.
20.WhydidAshleykeepablog？
A.Toshareherstories.
B.Torecordherweightloss.
C.Towritedownweight-lossways.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
A
Welcometoyourfuturelife!
Yougetupinthemorningandlookintothemirror.Yourfaceisfirmandyoung-looking.In2035,medicaltechnologyisbetterthanever.Manypeopleatyouragecouldlivetobe150,soat40,you’renotoldatall.Andyourparentsjusthadananti-aging（抗衰老的）treatment.Now,allthreeofyoulookthesameage!
Yousaytoyourshirt,“Turnred.”Itchangesfrombluetored.In2035，“smartclothes”containparticles（粒子）muchsmallerthanthecellsinyourbody.Theparticlescanbeprogrammedtochangeyourclothes'colororpattern.
Youwalkintothekitchen.Youpickupthemilk,butavoicesays,"Youshouldn'tdrinkthat!
”Yourfridgehasreadthechip（芯片）thatcontainsinformationaboutthemilk,anditknowsthemilkisold.In2035，everyarticleoffoodingrocerystoreshassuchachip.
It’stimetogotowork.In2035，carsdrivethemselves.Justtellyour“smartcar”wheretogo.Ontheway,youcancallafriendusingyourjacketsleeve.Such“smarttechnology”isallaroundyou.
Sowillallthesethingscometrue?
“Fornewtechnologytosucceed,”saysscientistAndrewZolli，“ithastobesomuchbetterthatitreplaceswhatwehavealready.”TheInternetisoneexample—Whatwillbethenext?
21.Wecanlearnfromthetextthatinthefuture.
A.peoplewillnevergetold
B.everyonewilllookthesame
C.redwillbethemostpopularcolor
D.clotheswillbeabletochangetheirpattern
22.WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph4?
A.Milkwillbeharmfultohealth.
B.Moredrinkswillbeavailableforsale.
C.Foodingrocerystoreswillcarryelectronicinformation.
D.Milkingrocerystoreswillstayfreshmuchlonger.
23.Whichofthefollowingismentionedinthetext?
A.NothingcanreplacetheInternet.
B.Fridgeswillknowwhatpeopleneed.
C.Jacketsleevescanbeusedasaguide.
D.Carswillbeabletodriveautomatically.
B
OneSunday,Nicholas,ateenager,wentskiingatSugarloafMountaininMaine.Intheearlyafternoon,whenhewasplanningtogohome,afiercesnowstormsweptintothearea.Unabletoseefar,heaccidentallyturnedoffthepath.Beforeheknewit,Nicholaswaslost,allalone!
Hedidn’thavefood,water,aphone,orothersupplies.Hewasgettingcolderbytheminute.
Nicholashadnoideawherehewas.Hetriednottopanic.HethoughtaboutallthesurvivalshowshehadwatchedonTV.Itwastimetoputthetipshehadlearnedtouse.
Hedecidedtostopskiing.Therewasabetterchanceofsomeonefindinghimifhestayedput.Thefirstthinghedidwastofindshelterfromthefreezingwindandsnow.Ifhedidn’t,hisbodytemperaturewouldgetverylow,whichcouldquicklykillhim.Usinghisskis,Nicholasbuiltasnowcave.Hegatheredahugemassofsnowanddugoutaholeinthemiddle.Thenhepiledbranchesontopofhimself,likeablanket,tostayaswarmashecould.
Bythatevening,Nicholaswasreallyhungry.Heatesnowanddrankwaterfromanearbystreamsothathisbodywouldn’tlosetoomuchwater.Notknowinghowmuchlongerhecouldlast,Nicholasdidtheonlythinghecould—hehuddled（蜷缩）inhiscaveandslept.
Thenextday,Nicholaswentouttolookforhelp,buthecouldn’tfindanyone.Hefollowedhistracksandreturnedtothesnowcave,becausewithoutshelter,hecoulddiethatnight.OnTuesday,Nicholaswentoutagaintofindhelp.Hehadwalkedforaboutamilewhenavolunteersearcherfoundhim.Havingbeenstuckinthesnowfortwodays,Nicholaswassaved.
NicholasmightnothavesurvivedthissnowstormhaditnotbeenforTV.HehadoftenwatchedGrylls’survivalshowManvs.Wild.That’swherehelearnedthetipsthatsavedhislife.WhenGryllsheardaboutNicholas’amazingdeeds,hewassuperimpressedthatNicholashadmadeitsinceheknewbetterthananyonehowhardNicholashadtoworktostayalive.
24.WhatcausedNicholastogetlostatthemountain?
A.Havingnoguidestohelp.B.Forgettingthewayback.
C.Terribleweather.D.Pooreyesight.
25.HowdidNicholaskeephimselfwarm?
A.Hebuiltasnowcave.B.Hefoundashelter.
C.Hekeptonskiing.D.Hemadeafire.
26.WhywasGryll’sshowmentioned?
A.ItwasNicholas’favoriteTVprogram.
B.IttaughtNicholasusefulknowledge.
C.Nicholassharedhisstoryontheshow.
D.GryllaskedNicholastomakeaTVinterview.
27.WhichofthefollowingmaybestdescribeNicholas?
A.Calmandbrave.B.Responsibleandcurious.
C.Luckyandsmart.D.Confidentandoutgoing.
C
Groupexerciseisoneofthemosteffectivewaystoimprovephysicalfitnessandsustain（保持）ahealthylifestyle.Groupexerciseischallenging,yetfun!
Ofcourseeveryoneknowsthatexerciseisgoodforthebody.However,studieshaveshownthatwhenexerciseisperformedingroups,it’snotonlygreatforimprovingphysicalhealthbutforpsychologicalhealth.It’sanopportunitytobesocialandimproveyourstrength.Additionally,groupexercisecreatesacommunityfeelandthesharedcommongoalinspirepeopletoworkhard.
Anotherbeneficialaspectofgroupexerciseistheinformationalsupportpeoplereceivefromtheinstructor.Manypeoplefearthegymbecausetheyfeellostanddon’twanttoembarrassthemselves.Ifyoufeelthatway,thengrouptrainingisanevenbetteroptionforyou.It’sagreatopportunitytolearnmoreaboutfitnessthroughtheclearinstructionofafitnessinstructor.Ifyou’retiredofwanderingaroundthegymwastingtimeandbecomingbored,youcanattendanupbeatgroupfitnessclassthatwillkeepyourworkoutontrack.Don’tletfitnessfrightenyou!
Ifyou’reseriousaboutwantingtoliveahealthylifestyle,it’sextremelyimportanttosurroundyourselfwithpeoplewho’llprovideyouwiththeproperemotionalsupport.Surroundyourselfwithpeoplewhoencourageandunderstandyou!
Makefitnessevenmorefunbytryingsomethingneworanygroupfitnessclasswithafriend.Plantogoforajogtogether.Thentryafunhealthyrestaurantorfreshjuicebar!
Fitnesscanbebothfunandsocial!
Surroundingyourselfwithpeoplewho’llprovideyouwithrespectsupportcanbeverybeneficialwhileworkingtowardsreachinghealthandfitnessgoals.First,decidetodoitforyourselfandworktowardsstayingpositive.Thenmakesurethepeopleyousurroundyourselfwitharesupportive.
28.WhyisgroupexercisemorebeneficialaccordingtoParagraph1?
A.Itcanhelpsetpracticalgoals.
B.Itcanimprovephysicalfitness.
C.Itcanreducestressandanxiety.
D.Itcancreateasenseofbelonging.
29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“upbeat”inParagraph2probablymean?
A.Peaceful.B.Boring.C.Cheerful.D.Annoying.
30.Whatcanbelearntfromthetext?
A.Supportfromfriendsmatters.
B.Doingsportsaloneisharmful.
C.Weshouldofteneatoutwithfriends.
D.Joggingisthemostbeneficialsport.
31.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthetext?
A.Wa
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