精品解析山东省德州市届高三统考二模英语试题解析版.docx

精品解析山东省德州市届高三统考二模英语试题解析版.docx

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精品解析山东省德州市届高三统考二模英语试题解析版

山东省德州市2018届高三统考二模

英语试题

第Ⅰ卷（满分100分）

第一部分听力（百强校英语解析团队专供）（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.WhyhasthemanmovedtoNewYork?

A.Tovisitthewoman.B.Toworkthere.C.Totravel.

2.Whichofthefollowingchannelsdoesthemanlikebest?

A.Comedy.B.Fashion.C.Sports.

3.Whatisthemandoingnow?

A.Makingtheworkplan.

B.Buyingsomethingforoffice.

C.Arranginghisschedule.

4.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Bossandemployee.B.Mumandson.C.Teacherandstudent.

5.Howwastheweatherlastweek?

A.Windy.B.Sunny.C.Foggy.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?

A.Speedyplayers.B.Filmstars.C.Famouswriters.

7.WhendidDennisHopperbeginhiscareer?

A.Nineyearsold.B.Thirteenyearsold.C.Nineteenyearsold.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Whichofthefollowinghasthewomantriedtodealwithsleeplessness?

A.Takingsleepingpills.

B.Drinkinghotmilkbeforebed.

C.Eatingchocolate.

9.Whatsuggestiondoesthemangivetohelpthewoman?

A.Tryingtorelaxbeforegoingtobed.

B.Takingsomeothermedicine.

C.Havingmoresugar.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.WhydidMomandDadhaveaquarrelthisafternoon?

A.Becausetheboydidn’tgetan“A”.

B.Becausethegirlspenttoomuch.

C.Becausetheycouldn’taffordaparty.

11.Whosebirthdaypartieswillthegirlattend?

A.Herbrother’s.B.HerMomandDad’s.C.Herbestfriends’.

12.Howwillthewomanmakesomemoneysoon?

A.Bylookingaftertheneighbor’schildren.

B.Bywalkingdogsfortheirnewneighbor.

C.Byhelpingparentsdomorehousework.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Howdidthewomangettotheplace?

A.Bybus.B.Bytaxi.C.Onfoot.

14.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?

A.Inanoffice.B.Inarestaurant.C.Attheairport.

15.Whatdoesthewomanlikebest?

A.Fish.B.Beef.C.Pork.

16.Whatdoesthewomanliketodrink?

A.Tea.B.Coffee.C.Orangejuice.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Whydopeopleusethewayoffreezing?

A.Tokeepfoodclean.B.Tomakefooddelicious.C.Tokeepfoodfresh.

18.Whattemperatureshouldthefreezingprocessgoat?

A.Itshouldbebetween-10and-15°C.

B.Itshouldbebetween-15and-20°C.

C.Itshouldbebetween-20and-25°C.

19.Howshouldvegetablesbecookedbeforefreezing?

A.Removingextrawater.B.Addingenoughsalt.C.Usingspecialcontainers.

20.Howmanytimescanfoodsbefrozenintermsofhealth?

A.Once.B.Twice.C.Threetimes.

第二部分阅读理解（百强校英语解析团队专供）（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

A

FreeOnlineCreativeWritingWorkshop

SuitableforthestudentsofallLevels

Dreamofwritingpoetry,shortstories,ornovels?

Everwatchedamovieoraplayandfeltthedesiretowriteascriptofyourown?

Ifso,takeourcourseonline.Notonlywillwebringyoutechniquesallformsofcreativewritingneedmost,wewillalsotouchonthechallengesandtechniquesthatmakeyourwritinguniquewhilegettingyourbrain—andyourhand—moving.

Lesson1:

SmallSteps

Asastudentofthiscourse,andasacreativewriter,youwillbewriting.Decidewhereyourwordswillgo.Willyouwritelonghandorwillyoutypeyourwordsonakeyboard?

Lesson1Video

★CompleteAssignment:

AnIntroduction

★Complete:

Assignment1:

StartingSmall

★CompleteExam:

Lesson1:

SmallSteps

Lesson2:

GettingOutofYourOwnWay

Ifyoulongtowritecreatively,butyouhaveahardtimegettingstarted,youarenotalone.Therearefarmorepeopleintheworldwhowishtheywerewritersthanthosewhoactuallywrite.

Lesson2Video

★Review2Articles:

BeingHeldBackbyYourFearofWriting?

OnlineWritingGroupsandWritingCommunities

★Complete:

Assignment2:

CombattingFear

★CompleteExam:

Lesson2:

GettingOutofYourOwnWay

Studentrecommendations

“Greatjob.IespeciallyenjoyedtheopportunitytolearnaboutandtrysomewritingexperiencesI’dneverthoughtImightlike.”-DotS.

“Thewritingassignmentsandtheinstructorfeedbackweremosthelpful.Ihavetakentwoclassesfromthisinstructor,andIlearnedagreatdealinboth.”-KarenR.

“Thecoursehadmanysuggestedactivitiesandexercises.ThemoreoftheseIdidthebetterexperienceIhadwitheachlesson.”-MelT.

1.Whatisthepassagedesignedfor?

A.Introducingsomewritingskillstochildren.

B.Attractingmorestudentstoattendthecourse.

C.Persuadingstudentstowritemorecreatively.

D.Arousingthechildren’senthusiasminliterature.

2.WhatproblemcanLesson2helppeopletosolve?

A.Writinglonghand.B.Finishingassignments.

C.Beingafraidofwriting.D.Beingtooshytojoingroups.

3.Thestudentrecommendationsmakethecoursemore.

A.convincingB.challenging

C.recognizableD.practical

【答案】1.B2.C3.A

【解析】请在此填写整体分析!

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2.细节理解题。

根据Lesson2Video中Review2Articles:

BeingHeldBackbyYourFearofWriting?

可知Lesson2帮助人们解决“对写作的恐惧”，故选C。

3.推理判断题。

根据Studentrecommendations中学生的建议使课程更有说服力。

故选A。

B

StMoritz,theshowiestofSwitzerland’sAlpineresorts（旅游胜地）,isnoordinaryskitown.It’sresponsibleforwintertourismasweknowittoday.ItwasasmallbandofEnglishholidaymakersthatchangedSwitzerlandforever.In1864abettookplacebetweenhotelierJohannesBadruttandthevacationersonadampSeptembereveninginStMoritz.AstheysataroundthefireattheEngadinerKulmHotel,concernedaboutreturningtothefoggyLondonwinter,theSwissmanagersawagoldenopportunity.

“Youholidayhereinsummer,”hechallengedthemoverabottleofredwine.“Whynotenjoythemountainsyear-round?

Winterissopleasantthatonfinedaysyoucanevenwalkwithoutajacket.”Attractedbythepromiseofcleanskiesagainstabackdropoftoweringpeaks,theEnglishmenwerepleasedtoacceptit;upuntilthen,StMoritzhadbeenamodesthikingdestinationinJulyandAugust.ButifBadrutt’spromiseprovedfalse,thehotelierwouldpayfortheirjourneyandwinter-longstay.Howcouldtheylose?

Comemid-December,thegroupofmenreturnedtoSwitzerland.Towardstheendoftheirweek-longjourney,sittingonahorse-pulledsledgeandwrappedhead-to-toeinfurs,theywentthroughthe2,284mJulierPassinsoutheasternSwitzerland.ButbythetimeoftheirarrivalinStMoritz,theskieshadcleared,theyweresweatingabundantly,andBadrutt,jacketlessandwithhisshirtsleevesrolledup,wastheretogreetthem.

Ofcourse,Badruttwonthebet.WordquicklyspreadthroughoutBritainaboutStMoritz’sdistinctiveclimate—dryandsunnywithahighdegreeofsnowcertainty.Year-roundtourismlandedtheAlpinetownofStMoritz.

ThatBadruttalmostsingle-handedlymarketedthisundevelopedwinterwonderlandisalittleunbelievable.ThefirsttouristofficeinSwitzerlandhadbeenestablishedinthesameyearasthebet.OtherresortsliketheonesinDavosandGrindelwaldwerealsopoppingupthen.ThestoryofStMoritzis,insomeways,alsoataleofsocialtransformation.ButwhatBadruttdidmadetheSwissmountainsaccessibleinawaythatnooneelsehaddonebefore,sohisroleaspioneercannotbedownplayed.

4.WhatcanweinferaboutJohannesBadrutt?

A.Hehadagoodsenseofbusiness.

B.Hewasamanwithsomedisabilities.

C.Hedislikedlivinginmountains.

D.Hewasaddictedtogambling.

5.HowdidtheBritishvacationersreacttothebet?

A.Theyrefuseditbecausetheythoughtitwasunfair.

B.They’dratherpayfortheirwinterjourneybythemselves.

C.Theythoughtthatajacket-freewalkwaspossible.

D.TheyweresurethatBadruttwouldlosethebet.

6.WhatfinallymadeBadruttthewinnerofthebet?

A.Hiswarmestwelcome.

B.Thehotelier’scourageandwealth.

C.Thevacationers’passionfortravelling.

D.TheuniqueclimateofStMoritz.

7.WhatdoestheauthorthinkofthesuccessofStMoritz?

A.DavosandGrindelwaldhelpedalot.

B.Heowesitcompletelytothebet.

C.Badruttplayedanimportantrole.

D.Thesuccesswasmadebytouristoffice.

【答案】4.A5.D6.D7.C

【解析】请在此填写整体分析!

4.推理判断题。

根据第一段中In1864abettookplacebetweenhotelierJohannesBadruttandthevacationersonadampSeptembereveninginStMoritz.AstheysataroundthefireattheEngadinerKulmHotel,concernedaboutreturningtothefoggyLondonwinter,theSwissmanagersawagoldenopportunity.由此可以推知，JohannesBadrutt有很好的商业意识。

故选A。

5.推理判断题。

根据第二段中Attractedbythepromiseofcleanskiesagainstabackdropoftoweringpeaks,theEnglishmenwerepleasedtoacceptit;upuntilthen,StMoritzhadbeenamodesthikingdestinationinJulyandAugust.ButifBadrutt’spromiseprovedfalse,thehotelierwouldpayfortheirjourneyandwinter-longstay.Howcouldtheylose?

由此推知，英国度假人士对这一赌注的反应是，巴特拉特将会输掉这场赌博。

故选D。

6.推理判断题。

根据第四段中Ofcourse,Badruttwonthebet.WordquicklyspreadthroughoutBritainaboutStMoritz’sdistinctiveclimate—dryandsunnywithahighdegreeofsnowcertainty.可知，StMoritz独特的气候让Badrutt成为了这场赌局的赢家。

故选D。

7.推理判断题。

根据最后一段中ButwhatBadruttdidmadetheSwissmountainsaccessibleinawaythatnooneelsehaddonebefore,sohisroleaspioneercannotbedownplayed.由此可知，Badrutt在StMoritz的成功中扮演着重要角色。

故选C。

C

20yearsago,acoupleofecologists,DanielJanzenandWinnieHallwachs,convincedDelOro,alargeorangejuiceproducer,todonatepartoftheirforestlandtoanationalparkinexchangefortherighttodump（倾倒）massiveamountsoforangepeelson