往届陕西特岗教师招聘考试小学英语真题.docx
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往届陕西特岗教师招聘考试小学英语真题
往届陕西特岗教师招聘考试小学英语真题
第一部分教育理论与实践
I．单项选择题（5分）
1．打乱传统的按年龄编班的做法,而按学生的能力或学习成绩编班,这是（）。
A．外部分组
B．内部分组
C．设计教学法
D．道尔顿制
2．进行德育要循循善诱,以理服人,从提高学生认识人手,调动学生的主动性,使他们积极向上。
这一原则是（）。
A．导向原则
B．疏导原则
C．因材施教原则
D．教育的一贯性原则
3．把对集体的管理和对个别的管理结合起来的班级管理方式是（）。
A．常规管理
B．目标管理
C．平行管理
D．民主管理
4．学校可以组织学生参加特定的集体道德实践活动来提高学生的道德认知,这是（）。
A．榜样示范法
B．陶冶法
C．道德体验法
D．品德评价法
5．“前有狼,后有虎”是一种（）。
A．双避式冲突
B．双趋式冲突
C．趋避式冲突
D．双重趋避式冲突
Ⅱ．多项选择题（10分）
6．教育活动中要注意“三结合”,发挥教育合力,这里“三结合”所指的三种教育是（）。
A．家庭教育
B．社区教育
C．班级教育
D．学校教育
7．咨询活动的基本原则有（）。
A．严格为来访学生保密
B．积极关注和信任来访学生
C．注重来访学生的主动参与
D．充分支持和鼓励来访学生
8．生产力发展决定教育的（）。
A．机会
B．规模
C．性质
D．速度
9．按照埃里克森的人格发展阶段理论,成年前各阶段面临的发展任务有（）。
A．自主感对羞愧感
B．勤奋感对自卑感
C．亲密感对孤独感
D．自我同一性对角色混乱
10．《中华人民共和国教师法》规定,为保障教师完成教育教学任务,各级人民政府、教育行政部门、有关部门、学校和其他教育机构应当履行下列哪些职责?
（）
A．提供符合国家安全标准的教育教学设施和设备
B．提供必需的图书、资料及其他教育教学用品
C．对教师在教育教学、科学研究中的创造性工作给予鼓励和帮助
D．支持教师制止有害于学生的行为或者其他侵犯学生合法权益的行为
第二部分专业基础知识
I．词汇与结构／Vocabularyandstructure（15分）
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的选项。
1．Mr．Wangisveryfriendly,and________likehimverymuch．
A．we
B．us
C．our
D．ours
2．--_______wonthe100thgoldattheOlympicsforChina?
-ZhangYining．She’sfromBeijing．
A．Who
B．What
C．When
D．Where
3．Wegaveourteacherssomecards________bestwishes．
A．in
B．for
C．by
D．with
4．Wouldyouplease________thenewwordsforus?
A．toread
B．read
C．reading
D．reads
5．-WhereisTom?
-He’sleft________sayingthathehassomethingimportanttodo．
A．anexcuse
B．asentence
C．news
D．amessage
6．-What’sinthe________?
-Therearesome________and________inthem．
A．photos；potatoes；radios
B．photos；potatoes；radioes
C．photoes；potatos；radios
D．photos；potatos；radios
7．Mrs．Leeteaches________math．Wealllikeher．
A．we
B．us
C．our
D．ours
8.Ihavegotmanycollectionsofcrystalsnowglobes.Youmaytake________ifyoulike.
A.either
B.one
C.it
D.none
9.--What'sthewoman?
--________.
A.She's40.
B.She'sfine.
C.She'sateacher.
D.She'stall.
10.--Howmanyelephantshaveyouseen?
--________.
A.None
B.Nothing
C.Noone
D.No
11.--Haveyou________yourfatherrecently?
--No.Hedoesn'toftenwritetome.
A.heardabout
B.heardof
C.heardfrom
D.gotfrom
12.Theoldmanwalkedinthestreet,________.
A.followedbyhisson
B.followedhisson
C.andfollowinghisson
D.andfollowedbyhisson
13.Thisweek,theweather________tochangeeveryday:
onedayishot,thenextiscold.
A.seems
B.looks
C.sounds
D.feels
14.Theboysaidhewouldn'teat________.
A.anylonger
B.nolonger
C.anymore
D.nomore
15.Yourroomisverydirty.Youshouldkeepit________.
A.clean
B.dry
C.quiet
D.warm
Ⅱ．完形填空／Cloze（15分）
阅读下列短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出选项。
Atthetimemysonwasbornin1956,Isharedahospitalroomwithayoungwomanwhoboreasononthesameday.Partlybecausemyparentsownedashopsellingflowers,theroomwassoon16thelovelysmellofroses.
Astheseventharrangementforflowerswasbroughtin,Iwasbeginningtofeel17,fornoflowershadarrivedformy.18,Ann.Shesatontheedgeofherbedandleanedforwardto19thelatestbouquet.Shewasaprettyyoungwoman,yettherewassomethingaboutherlarge,browneyesthatmademethinkshehadknowntoomuchstruggling,toomuch20foronesoyoung.Ihadthefeelingshehadalwayshadtoadmiresomeoneelse'sflowers.
"I'menjoyingeveryminuteofthis,"shesaidasthoughshehadreadmy21."Wasn'tItheluckyonetogetyouforaroommate?
"
Istiufeltuncomfortable,however．IfonlythereweresomemagicbuttonsIcouldpushto22thesadnessinhereyes．Well,Ithought,atleastIcanseethatshehassomeflowers．Whenmymotherandfathercametoseemethatday,Iaskedthemtosendhersome．
TheflowersarrivedjustasAnnandlwerefinishingsupper．
“Anotherbouquetforyou,”shesaid,smiling．
“N0,notthistime,”Isaid,lookingatthecard“Theseareforyou．’’
Ann23attheflowersalongtime．notsayinganythin9．Sheranherfingersacrossthepale-bluevaseandlightlytouchedeachofthesweetheartlosesasthoughtryingtoimpressthemonher24．
“HowcanIeverthankyou?
”shesaidsoftly．
Ifelt25,foritwassuchalittlekindnessonmypart．Thesonborntomyhusbandandmethatdayinl95626ouronlychild．Fornearly21yearshefilledourliveswithloveandlaughter,makingUSfeel27．ButonEastermorninginApril1977,afteralong,painful28withcancer,hediedquietlyinourarlns．
Atthefuneralhomelwasalonewithmysoninaroomfilledwiththescentofroses,whenadeliverymanbroughtinatinybouquet．Ididn’treadthecarduntillater,aswedrovetothe29“ToW．JohnGraves”,thecardsaid,“fromtheboywhowasbornwithyouatMemorialHospital。
andhismother．”
OnlythendidI30thevaseIhadgiventoasadyoungwomansomanyyearsago,nowonceagainfilledwithroses．AnnandIhadlongsincelosttouch．Shehadneverknownourson,neverbeenawareofhisillness．Shemusthavereadthenewnoticeofhisdeathinanewspaper．
“Akindnessreturned,”Mothersaid．
16．A．coveredwith
B．equippedwith
C．furnishedwith
D．filledwith
17．A．satisfied
B．uncomfortable
C．romantic
D．frightened
18．A．son
B．mother
C．roommate
D．colleague
19．A．admire
B．spoil
C．overtake
D．serve
20．A．happiness
B．wealth
C．sadness
D．property
21．A．comments
B．thoughts
C．compliments
D．doubts
22．A．holdup
B．putoff
C．giveout
D．takeaway
23．A．stared
B．aimed
C．glanced
D．pointed
24．A．brain
B．emotion
C．memory
D．heart
25．A.depressed
B.suffered
C.obliged
D.embarrassed
26.A.keptto
B.turnedout
C.lookedover
D.resultedin
27.A.complete
B.boring
C.complicated
D.plain
28.A.term
B.perseverance
C.struggle
D.quarrel
29.A.cliff
B.grave
C.harbor
D.castle
30.A.preserve
B.purchase
C.recreate
D.recognize
Ⅲ．阅读理解／Readingcomprehension（50分）
A
AprofessorfromNewYorkUniversityoncewenttoaremoteareatodosomescienceresearch.Oneday,heatesomethingwrongandbecamesick,butitwastoofartogohacktothecity."Ihavetoseeadoctor,"hesaidtoalocal."HowcanIbesureofgettingagoodone?
"
"It'seasy,"wasthereply."Everytimeadoctorlosesapatient,it'sourlawthathemustflyaballoonabovehisoffice."
Sohebeganhissearch.Onedoctorflew20balloons,another30.Thentheprofessorfoundanofficethatwasflyingonlyfive,andwentin.
"You'llhavetowait.I'vebeenverybusy,"theyoungdoctortoldhim."Istartedmybusinessonlyyesterday."
31.Theprofessorwasfrom________.
A.Australia
B.Britain
C.Japan
D.America
32.Theword"remote"inthefirstsentencemeans________.
A．遥远的
B．繁华的
C．附近的
D．城市的
33.Hewantedtofindadoctorbecause________.
A.hewantedtodoscienceresearch
B.hewantedtoflyaballoon
C.hewantedtospeaktoalocal
D.hebecamesick
34.Theyoungdoctorwasthe________doctortheprofessorfound.
A.first
B.second
C.third
D.fourth
35.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Theprofessorwenttotheremoteareatoseeadoctor.
B.Thedoctorwhohadfiveballoonswasthebestone.
C.Thedoctorhadfiveballoonsbecausehehadlostfivepatients.
D.Thelocaltoldtheprofessortoseethedoctorwithfiveballoons.
B
OnedayJack'swifewascleaningoutacloset（壁橱）.
"Lookatalltheseumbrellas,"shesaidtoJack."Thereareeightandtheyareallbroken."
"I'lltakethemtotheumbrellashopandhavethemmended,"Jacksaid.
Jacktooktheeightumbrellastotheshopandleftthemthere."They'11bereadytomorrow,"theshopkeepersaid.
ThateveningJackwenthomefromtheofficebybusasusual.Hesatnexttoanoldwoman.Shehadanumbrellaonthefloornearher.
Whenthebusreachedhisstop,hepickedupherumbrellaandstoodup."Hey!
"thewomansaid."That'smyumbrella!
"
"I'msorry,"Jacksaid,andatthesametimehegavetheumbrellatoher."Iwasn'tthinking.Pleaseexcuseme."
Thenextdayhegotbacktheumbrellasfromtheumbrellashopandgotonthebus.
Ashesatdown,avoicebehindhimsaid,"Youcertainlyhaveasuccessfulday!
"
Heturnedaroundandsawthewomanwhoseumbrellahadalmostbeentakenbyhimthedaybefore.
36.Jack'swifefound________umbrellasinthecloset.
A.eightbroken
B.brokeneight
C.eightnew
D.neweight
37.________hadthebrokenumbrellasmendedintheumbrellashop.
A.Jack'swife
B.Jack
C.Theshopkeeper
D.Theoldwoman
38.Thateveningtheoldwoman'sumbrellawasalmosttakenby________.
A.theshopkeeper
B.Jack'swife
C.Jack
D.thedriver
39.ThenextdayJacksawthewoman________.
A.intheshop
B.athome
C.onthetrain
D.onthebus
40.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?
A.Jackhadanumbrellashop.
B.Thewoman'sumbrellawasJack's.
C.ThewomanthoughtJackwasathief.
D.Jackboughteightumbrellasfromtheshopagain.
C
OnahotMricanmorning,Leilawaslyingonherstomachandanelephantwaswalkingtowardsher.Leilawaited.Thenshepushedthebuttononhercamera."AndIgotmybestphotoofanelephantever,bylyingundermycar."Leilaexplained."Iwantedtogetclosetotheelephants,butofcoursethiswasdangerous;theyhad
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