安徽省六安市第一中学学年高一上学期开学考试英语试题 Word版含答案.docx
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安徽省六安市第一中学学年高一上学期开学考试英语试题Word版含答案
2017-2018学年
时间：
100分钟总分：
100分
第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.Hewantstohavemoreparties
B.Hewantstohavebetterparties
C.Hewantstohaveapartyaslargeadpossible
2.Whydoesthewomanreadamagazine?
A.Shelikesit
B.Shehasnothingelsetodo
C.ShewantstostudyEnglish
3.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.AtagasstationB.InagarageC.Atacarfactory
4.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?
A.InarestaurantB.InabankC.Inashop
5.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.InalonglineB.InapostofficeC.Inashop
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。
现在，你有15秒钟的时间来阅读这3个小题。
6.Whodoeshemanwanttotalkwith?
A.Mr.WhiteB.JimC.Mr.Smith
7.WhereisDr.Smith?
A.HeisinhisofficeB.NobodyknowsC.Hewenthome
8.Whichnumberiscorrect?
A.77231029B.77231058C.77221069
听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。
现在，你有15秒钟的时间来阅读这3个小题。
9.Whereisthewoman?
A.AtafurnitureshopB.AtarestaurantC.Ataticketoffice
10.Howmanyguestswillthemantreat?
A.AboutfiveB.AbouteightC.Aboutten
11.Howmuchisthemangoingtopay?
A.$100B.$500C.$400
听下面一段对话，回答第12至第14三个小题。
现在，你有15秒钟的时间来阅读这3个小题。
12.Whataretheytalkingabout?
A.AtravelplanB.ThelastvacationC.Anewspaper
13.Howcantheygettheman?
A.ReadtheadB.CallthehotelC.Callthetraveloffice
14.Whatcanyoulearnabouttheman?
A.Heisnotingoodhealth
B.Hedoesn’twanttotravelatall
C.Hepreferstostayinthesameplace
听下面一段对话，回答第15至第17三个小题。
现在，你有15秒钟的时间来阅读这3个小题。
15.Whataretheytalkingabout?
A.AtriptoSydney
B.Plansforthesummer
C.Theirworkinthecity
16.Wheredoesthewomanworknow?
A.Atherfather’sstore
B.Atabookstore
C.Shedoesnotworkbutstaysathome
17.Whatdoesthemandointhemorningwhentheygocamping?
A.Theygoswimmingandboating
B.Theyplaybasketball
C.Theysingandtellstories
听下面一段对话，回答第18至第20三个小题。
现在，你有15秒钟的时间来阅读这3个小题。
18.WhichofthefollowingcountrieshasNOTfoundmadcowdiseaseyet?
A.EnglandB.JapanC.China
19.Howdidmaddiseasespreadandcausecattletodie?
A.ByusingMBM（met—and—bonemeal）withdifferentplants
B.Byeatinginfected（感染的）MBM
C.Byimporting（进口）foreigncattle
20.WhydidChinastoptheimportoffeed（饲料）fromtheEuropeanUnion?
A.Becauseit’sagreatwasteofmoney
B.BecausedoingthiscankeepthediseasefromspreadinginChina
C.Becausewemustuseourownfeed
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
ThenexttimeyoulookupattheskyandseeacloudthatlookslikeMickKeyMouseoryourfavoritefruit,lookagain.Itmaynotbeacloud,butaFlogo—alogothatflies.It’saanewformofadvertisingintheskythat'sneverbeenusedbefore.It'sadifferentwaytomarketyourproducts,logos,andevents.
Thesefunnylogosaremadewithsoapbubbles（肥皂泡） mixedwithalittleheliumgas （氦气）,whichmakesthemlighterthanairandfloatinthesky.SpecialmachinesareusedtomakethesenewfunnyFlogos.Themachine,whichcanberentedfor$2,500aday,canmakeaFlogoevery15-25seconds.
Flogoscanflymuchhigherorlowerifneeded.Theycanlastfromafewminutestoanhouranywhereinthesky,dependingontheweatherconditions.Thoughtheycanflyupto20,000feet,theyusuallyfloataroundat300-500feet.Flogosareonlywhitenow,butpeoplehopetohavemorecolorfulFlogosinthenearfuture.
FlogosareGreen,100%environmentallysafe,becausethesoapusedtomaketheFlogocomesfromplantsandleaves.Sothisfunwayofadvertisingishealthyandgoodfortheenvironment.
21.Flogosaremainlyusedto_____.
A.advertiseinthesky B.makefunnybubbles
C.improveweatherconditions D.seecolorfulclouds
22.WhyareFlogoshealthyandgoodfortheenvironment?
A.Becausetheycanfloathighandlastforalongtimeinthesky.
B.Becausethereisalittleheliumgasmixedwithsoapbubbles.
C.Becausethemachinesusedtomakethemarespecialandexpensive.
D.Becausethesoapusedtomakethemcomesfromplantsandleaves.
23.Fromthepassage,wecaninferthatFlogos_____.
A.canflyforhoursintheskyallday
B.canhavedifferentcolorsatpresent
C.maybeinfluencedbytheweather
D.maybethecheapestwayofadvertising
24.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?
A.Machines--UsedforFlogos!
B.Flogos--Logosthatfly!
C.Advertising--MadeofFruits!
D.Clouds --LikeMickeyMouse!
B
Iwentshoppingforadresstoweartomydaughter’shighschoolgraduationhalfayearago.Tomyhorror,Icouldonlyfitintoasize20.
Beingoverweightmostofmyadultlife,Ialwayshadverylittleself-confidence.WearingadressIdidn’tliketosuchanimportanteventwasenoughtomakemelookforhelp.Thankfully,afriendofminewasattendingWeightWatchersmeetings,andInoticedhergreatprogress.Hersuccessinspiredmetogiveitatry.IjoinedWeightWatchers, attendedtheirmeetingsandstartedfollowingtheirWeight-LossSystem.
Ifocusedontheplanwithdeterminationandnevermissedaweeklymeeting!
IdiscoveredthatIenjoyedthebenefitsofhavingthehelpandsupportofothers.Ialsoreadtheweeklyonlinee-newsletterandwasinspiredbythestories,recipesandinformationofferedthere,IalsoreadmagazinesproducedbyWeightWatchers,whichhavegreattipsandnewideasineachissue.
It’shardformetoevenrememberthepersonIwasbeforemyamazingchange.Ididn’twalkanywhereandcouldn’twashmycarorwalkmydog.TodayIdothesesimpletaskswithouteventhinkingaboutthem.Butthechangedidn’thappenovernight.Ihadtoexercisewithpatienceandperseverance（坚持）.Idecidedtotakeitonedayatatimeandstickwithitforever.
The“newme”ismoreself-confidentandhealthier.IlovehowIfeelnow.Ihavemoreenergy andfeellikeI’m25again.SowhynotgiveWeightWatchersatryifyouhavethesomeoverweightproblems?
25.Theunderlinedword“inspired”inthesecondparagraphcanbereplacedby________.
A.excitedB.movedC.encouragedD.forced
26.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethatthewriter______________ .
A.oftenwentshoppingbeforeshelostweight
B.wasoverweightwhenshewasachild
C.everwantedtogiveuplosing weight.
D.nowismoreconfidentthanbefore.
27.Thispassageiswrittento _________.
A.tellushowtogainself-confidence
B.showoffthegreatprogressthattheauthorhasmade
C.giveussometipsonhowtoloseweightquickly
D.adviseoverweightpeopletogiveWeightWatchers a try
28.Whichoffollowingwordwillyouusetodescribethewriter?
A.WeakB.CalmC.patientD.Silent
C
DoyouknowthatNovemberisNationalNovelWritingMoth（NaNoWriMo）?
YoucanfindtheNaNoWriMoYoungWrtier’sprogrammeatywp.Nanowrimo.org.Itisachallengetowritea50,000-wordnovelinonemonth.
Theprogrammebaganin1999inSanFranciscowithonly21members.Lastyear,morethan400,000tookupthechallenge.Thewriterscanchoosewhattheywanttowriteabout.OnNovember1st,writersvisitthewebsiteandstarttoupdate（更新）theirwordcount.Theycancommunicatewithotherwritersthereaswell.AllthewritershavetostopwritingonNovember30th.
Itisokayifyouhaveneverwrittenabookbefore.Thewebsiteprovideslessonplansandworkbooksforbeginners.Youcanusethemtoimprovewritingskillsinyournovel.Thenyoucanstartplanningwhatyournovelwillbeabout.
ArethereanybookspublishedfromtheNaNoWriMoprogramme?
Hereareafew:
●TheNightCircusbyErinMorgenstern
●WaterforElephantsbySaraGruen
●EntrychatsbyCecileDuquenne
Arethereanyyoungreaderswhowanttojoininthisprogramme?
Ifyouwant,wehopeyoucanwritethebestnovel.IfyouhavenotheardofNaNoWriMo,butyouhaveagoodstoryinmind,joinus!
29. Whatcanyoudointhewritingmonthifyoujoinintheprogramme?
①Wecanvisitywp.nanowrimo.org.
②Wecanupdatethewordcount.
③Wecanpublishthenewnovel.
④Wecanchoosewhattowriteabout.
A.①②④ B.①②③ C.①③④ D.②③④
30.Accordingtothepassage,EntrychatsbyCecileDuquenne_______________.
A.willbepublished B.hasalreadycomeout
C.isthemostattractive D.getsthemostattention
31.Thispassageismostprobablywrittento_____________.
A.encouragemoreyoungpeopletojoinintheprogramme
B.invitemorefamouswriterstovisitywp.nanowrimo.org.
C.publishmorewonderfulbookswrittenbyyoungwriters
D.encouragemorepeopletocommunicatewithotherwriters
D
RachelCarson（1907-1964）wasapioneeroftheworld’senvironmentalmovementthroughherwritingabouttheprotectionofthenaturalworld.Her1962bookSilentSpringmadeherwellknownbymanypeople.Itdescribestheharmfulchangesintheenvironmentofusingtoxic（有害的）chemicalsonfarmland.
Carson'scareerstartedasabiologistintheUSBureauofFisheries.In1951shepublishedherfirstbook.TheSeaAroundUs,whichbecameabestseller.Itmadeherrichenoughtoleaveherjobanddevoteherlifetowriting.Shewassgiftedwriter.Hernexttwobookswerealsoabouttheoceansandbothtoppedthebooksaleslists.
Carson'sbookSilentSpringcompletely changedthewayAmericathoughtaboutnature.Itpainted ableak（荒凉的） futureforthewholenaturalworld.
升级会员 