江苏省盐城市中考英语试题含答案.docx
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江苏省盐城市中考英语试题含答案
盐城市二〇一九年初中与升学考试
英语试题
注意事项:
1.本试卷包含第I卷选择题(第1-45题)、第II卷非选择题(第46-81题)两部分。
本次考试时间为100分钟,卷面总分为120分。
试卷形式为闭卷。
2.本试卷共8页,在检查是否有漏印、重印或错印后再开始答题。
3.所有试题必须作答在答题卡上规定的区域内,注意题号必须对应,否则不给分。
4.答题前,务必将姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡上。
第I卷(选择题,共60分)
一、单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
1.Yancheng,energeticcity,hassetuptraderelationswithlotsofcountriesandareas.
A.aB.anC.theD./
2.AmarathonwasheldinYancheng21stApril,whichdrew12,000runners.
A.onB.inC.atD.by
3.Eachofusalifegoal,whichwillguideustoabrightfuture.
A.hasB.haveC.willhaveD.had
4.Sizeandtypedonotmatter–youdoalmostanythingifyounevergiveup.
A.shouldB.mustC.needD.can
5.needsoneortwoclosefriendstosharehishappinessandsadnesswith.
A.SomeoneB.NooneC.NoneD.Everyone
6.ThenumberofthepeopleusingHuaweiisgettinglargerandlarger.
A.culturesB.customersC.productsD.histories
7.I'vewantedtoreadPeterPanforlong,todayIfinallyborrowedthebookfromthe
library.
A.orB.butC.andD.since
8.Youneednotonlytalentbutalsohardworktobecomeafootballplayer.
A.youngB.successfulC.happyD.friendly
9.MrWukeepshisstudentsthatthefuturebelongstothewell-educated.
A.tellingB.totellC.orderingD.toorder
10.saytheEnglishistoodifficultforustolearn.Wecanlearnitwellwithefforts.
A.AlwaysB.SometimesC.SeldomD.Never
11.InChineseculture,childrenbornintheYearoftheMonkeytobesmart.
A.sayB.saidC.willbesaidD.aresaid
12.–DoyouknowGrandmaisgoingtovisitus?
-NextSaturday.Shetoldmeonthephone.
A.whereB.whyC.whenD.whether
13.–WeChatmakescommunicationmucheasier.
-Wecanintouchwitheachotheranytimeandanywhere.
A.Withpleasure.B.Ican'tagreemore.
C.Whatashame!
D.Don'tmentionit.
14.""means"Iflotsofpeoplesharethework,itwillmakeajobeasiertocomplete."
A.Burnthecandleatbothends.B.Everydoghasitsday.
C.Manyhandsmakelightwork.D.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.
15.–Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellme?
-Sure.It'sonJianjunRoad.
A.wherecanIfindthemuseumB.whereIcanfindthemuseum
C.howfarthemuseumisfromhereD.howfaristhemuseumfromhere
二、完型填空(共15题,每小题1分,计15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
TheSecretSoldier
Ayoungsoldier,RobertShurtliff,laydyinginahospitalbed.Hewastoo16tospeak
ormove.Twomenstoodoverhim.
"Ithinkthisyoungmanhas17,"onemansaid.
"I'lltakehisjacketandboots,"saidtheother.
Robertgatheredallofhisstrengthto18,"I⋯I'malive."
ThedoctorcamerunningoverasRobertfellintoacoma(昏迷)."Wecan19him,"hesaidasheexaminedtheyoungsoldier,"Oh,my!
He'sa20!
"
Itwastrue.Theyoungsoldier,RobertShurtliff,wasreallyDeborahSampson.21who
wasshe?
DeborahSampsonhadgrownupinMassachusetts,livingasaservant.She22ofhavinggreatadventures(冒险).23theRevolutionaryWarbrokeoutin1775,womenwerenotallowedtoserveinthearmy.ButDeborah24herselfasamanandbecameasolider.ShecalledherselfRobertShurtliff.
Oneday,duringanattack,Deborahwasshotintheneckand25.Anothersoldierlifted
Deborahintohishorseandrodehertothe26.Adoctortreatedthewoundonherbackand
askedif27hadanyotherinjuries.Deborahliedandsaidno.Shewasafraidthatifthedoctorexaminedherleg,hewoulddiscoverher28.Usingapocketknife,Deborahgotthebullet(子弹)outofherownleg.She29tofightasasoldier.
Afterthewarended,Deborahgotmarriedandhadchildren.Butshestilllongedfor30.
Sosheputonhersoldier'suniformandtravelledaroundthecountrytellingofherlifeasyoung,bravesoldier,RobertShurtliff.
16.A.busy
B.weak
C.surprised
D.strong
17.A.gotup
B.lostheart
C.passedaway
D.gotlost
18.A.whisper
B.cry
C.shout
D.laugh
19.A.accept
B.kill
C.support
D.save
20.A.soldier
B.mother
C.woman
D.father
21.A.Though
B.But
C.Or
D.However
22.A.died
B.talked
C.heard
D.dreamed
23.A.When
B.While
C.Until
D.Since
24.A.worked
B.dressed
C.acted
D.lived
25.A.arm
B.hand
C.leg
D.stomach
26.A.hospital
B.library
C.studio
D.bedroom
27.A.she
B.he
C.it
D.they
28.A.appearance
B.ability
C.beauty
D.secret
30.A.homeB.fashionC.peaceD.adventure
、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,计30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
Alongwithwheat,riceisoneofthemostimportantfoodcropsintheworld.Itisanutritious,healthyfood.
Eachyear,farmersgrowmillionsoftonsofrice.
31.Whatfoodcropisthereadingmaterialmainlyabout?
A.Wheat.
B.Rice.
C.Corn.
D.
Potato.
32.Inwhichcountryisthemostricegrown?
A.China.
B.Bangladesh.
C.India.
D.
Vietnam
33.Fromthemapweknowthatthefivecountriesareallin.
A.Europe.
B.Africa.
C.America.
D.
Asia.
B
Bullyingcanhappentomeoryouoranybody,buttherearethingsthatwecanalldotohelp.Whatisbullying?
Bullyingiswhensomeonemakesyoufeelbadorhurtsyouagainandagain.Bullyingcanhappenatschooloroutofschooloronline.Bullyingincludes:
callingpeopleunkindnameslaughingatpeopletakingsomeone'sthingswithoutbeingallowednotlettingsomeoneplayinagrouphittingpeople
Whatiscyberbullying?
Cyberbullyinghappensonlineandincludes:
sendingunkindmessagessharingphotoswithoutpermissionnotlettingsomeonebepartofanonlinegroup
Whatcanyoudo?
Ifsomeoneismeantoyou,tellanadultthatyouknoworlike.Forexample,talktoaparentsorateacher.Youcanblockapersonwhosendsmeanmessageonline.Don'treply.
Talktoyourparentsorteachersoranadultyouknowwellifyouseebullyingorifyouareworriedaboutafriend.
Saysorryifyou'remeantosomeone.Youcanwriteamessageortalktotheperson.Thinkabouthowtobekindinthefuture.
Wecanallhelptosaynotobullying.
34.Whichtypeofbullyingisthepictureabout?
A.Laughingatpeople.B.Tellingliesaboutpeople.
C.Notlettingsomeoneplayinagroup.D.Hittingpeople.
35.Whatcanyoudoifyouarebulliedonline?
A.Turntoyourparentsorteachersforhelp.
B.Writebackandtrytomakemorefriends.
C.Keeptheproblemsandworriestoyourself.
D.Tellstrangersabouttheharmofcyberbullying.
36.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?
A.BullyingiseverywhereB.Saynotobullying
C.KeepawayfromcyberbullyingD.Saysorrytopeoplewhoarebullied
C
Manychildrentodayliveinunsafeplaces.Theymaylivewherewarshavebeenfoughtorwherethereisalotcrime.PlayforPeaceisanorganizationformedtohelpthesechildren.Itdoessobybringingkidsandadults.Forwhat?
Tomakeamorepeacefulworld.
PlaceswherePlayforPeaceworksincludeNorthernIreland,India,andGermany.Kidsfromdifferentbackgroundscometogethertoplaygames.Someofthegamesencouragethemtoworktogetherandtolearnaboutoneanother.Whileplaying,kidsbegintounderstandtheirdifferentwaysofthinkinganddoingthings.
Askidsintheprogramgetolder.PlayforPeaceteachersthemtobeleaders.Theybecomeadvisers.Theolderkidsleadthegamesfortheyoungerkids.OneleadercalledMandeepfromasmallvillageinIndiadescribedherexperience."Ididn'trealizetherewasalargerworlduntilIjoinedPlayforPeace⋯Itwasabigchallengeforme.ButIgrewtofeelsafeandlikethemeventhoughtheyweredifferentfromme."
PlayforPeaceworksbecauseitbringskidstogether.Theyhavefunandlearnhowtogetalong.Manykidswhotakepartfindthattheyhavemuchincommon-andtheybecomefriends!
37.Whatorganizationisthepassageabout?
A.ProjectHope.B.ORBIS.C.PlayforPeaceD.UNICEF
38.Whatisthemainpurposeoftheorganization?
A.Tomaketheworldmorepeaceful.
B.Tobringkidsandadultstogether.
C.Toteacholderkidstoleadgamesforyoungerones.
D.Tomakechildrenunderstanddifferentwaysofthinking.
39.WhatdidMandeepthinkofherexperienceintheprogram?
A.Commonbutcomfortable.B.Tiringbutinteresting.
C.Challengingbutmeaningful.D.Dangerousbutunusual.
40.Whydoestheauthorwritethispassage?
A.Toencouragekidstorunawayfromwars.
B.Toexplaintheimportanceofplayinggames.
C.Totellkidshowtogetalongwitheachother.
D.Tointroduceacharitableorganizationtoreaders.
D
PeoplehavetoldstoriesaboutRobinHoodforover700years.Nobodyknowsifhewasarealpersonoraninventedcharacter.Inthelegends,Robinwasextremelysmartandhumorous,hehelpedstrangers,andlaterhiskindnesspaidoff.
TheMerryAdventuresofRobinHoodwasjustayoungman,whowasgoodatarchery(射箭术).OnedayhewaswalkingthroughSherwoodForest,aroyalhuntingforestnearNottinghaminEngland.Therehegotintotroublewithagroupofmen.Amongthem,hekilledthecousinoftheSheriff(郡长)ofNottingham.Robinbecamealegendaryoutlaw,andsoontheleaderofonehundredoutlaws,knownashis"MerryMen".
Robinandhis"MerryMen"alwayslookedforrichpeopleandaskedthemtotheircampinSherwoodForest.Whentheyarrived,Robingavethemagoodmealandplayedmusicforthem.Thenhetooktheirgoldawaytohelpthepoor.Robinbecamemostfamousfor"robbingfromtherichandgivingtothepoor."
TheSheriffofNottinghamwasRobin'sgreatestenemy.Hewascruelandtreatedthepoorbadly.Itwashisjobtokeepthewoodssafeandtomakesurethatnobodystoletheking'sdeer.HehatedRobinbecauseRobinwasanoutlaw.Butmostofall,hehatedRobinbecauseeveryoneelselovedhim.TheSheriffofNot