江苏省盐城市中考英语.docx
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江苏省盐城市中考英语
盐城市2020年中学考
英语试题
一、单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案
1.YanchengistheonlycityChinatobenamedaftersalt.
A.atB.onC.inD.with
2.Ourcountrynowhashigh-speedrailnetworkintheworld.
A.longB.longerC.longestD.thelongest
3.Youcan’ttasteLuXun’swritingstyleuntilyoureadhisworksfor.
AyourselfB.myselfC.himselfD.itself
4.TanDunhasbroughtChineseandWesternmusictogether.
A.successfullyB.hopefullyC.harmfullyD.pcacefully
5.Lovefromparentsislikethewind-youcan’tseeityoucanfeelit.
A.andB.orC.butD.so
6.WatchingTheLegendofLnoXiaoheiisagoodtorelaxwhenyou'retired.
A.ruleBchoiceC.questionD.skill
7.-MymothersaidyouwentonaSilkRoadtriplastyear.
-Yes,itawonderfultrip.
A.isB.wasC.willbeD.were
8.ItissaidthatYancheng-NantongHigh-specdRailwayinDecember,2020.
AcompleteB.iscompletedCwascompletedDwillbecompleted
9.AlthoughZhongNanshanknowsthenewvirusismoretooldpeople,hecareslittleforhisownsafety.
A.politeB.dangerousC.friendlyDimportant
10.TheBirdwatchingSocietygoestoZhalongNatureReservethebirdseveryyear.
A.tocountB.countingC.countD.counts
11.Whatoursocietyislikeisdecidedbyeveryonechoosestobchave.
AwhereB.whenC.howD.why
12.Theseactivitiesatbedtimecangetkidsexcitedandmakeithardforthemtoandsleep.
A.comedownBbreakdownC.calmdownD.sitdown
13.-IwonderhowtheChineseteamreachedthesummitofMountQomolangmathisyear.
-Let'sfindtheinformationontheInternet.
A.Ihavenoidea.B.You’rewelcome.C.Don’tmentionit.D.Whatapity!
14.—MrWu,canyoutellme?
—Wegettogetherandeatmooncakes.
A.whydoyouliketheChineseNewYearbest
B.howdoyoucelebratetheMid-AutumnFestival
C.howChinesepeoplecelebratetheChineseNewYear
D.whatChinesepeopleusuallydoontheMid-AutumnFestival
15.Welearnfromthenoticethat.
A.thestudentswillhavelessonsinRoom301thisweek
B.thestudentswillhavelessonsinRoom402nextMonday
C.MrsFrayisnotcomingtotheschoolthisTursday
D.MrsGrayisn’tabletouseherusualroomatthemoment
Room301
MrsGray’sstudents
Thisroomisclosedforrepairs.Lessonsinroom402untilTursday
二、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。
AnOldDog’sNewTrick
Therewasanolddoginthemiddleofthestreetwhoseemedlost.Youcouldtellhehadlovingowners16helookedwell-fedandhehadnostreetsense.Thebassethoundwasstandinginabusystreet,andeveryonewas17.Amanwasabletogetthedogoutofthe18withahamsandwichthathehadpreparedforhislunch.Thedoghadnocollar(项圈).IsaidI19takehimtothepolicestation.WhenIdid,thepolicetoldmetheydidnotdealwith20.TheysaidIwouldhavetotakehimtothepound(猫狗收容所)twentymilesaway.ItoldthemIwas21andIwasreallybusy.Iaskedwhethertheycould22thedoguntilIgotoffwork.Iwouldtakehimhomeif23claimed(认领)himbythen.They24.
WhenIgothomeatsix,Icalledthepolicestation.Iwasvery25tolearnthattheownershadpickeduptheirdog.Thepolicesaidtheywantedmynameandaddresstosendmea(n)26note.Igavemyinformation,butI27expectedtohearfromthem.
28,Iwasmakingdinnerandheardaknockonthedoor.Itwastheflowermanholdingalarge,beautifularrangement.Thecardread,"Imaybeold,fat,andhardofhearing,butyouwerea29ladytosavemylife.MysmallownersarehappythatIwasn’tkilled.Withmuchlove.BameytheBassetHound.IgotFlowersfroma30!
Theywereaperfectdecorationformytable.
16.A.ifB.unlessC.thoughD.because
17.ArefusedB.stoppedC.attackedD.protected
18.A.roadB.houseC.stationD.restaurant
19.A.shallB.canC.willD.would
20.A.plantsB.lowersC.animalsD.birds
21.AplayingB.workingC.runningDjogging
22.A.hideB.cleanC.brushD.keep
23.A.nobodyB.anybodyC.somebodyD.everybody
24.AaddedB.agreedC.warnedD.complained
25.A.angryB.worriedC.gladD.curious
26.A.thank-youB.applicationC.invitationDrecommendation
27.A.sometimesB.alwaysCneverD.often
28.A.MoreoverB.LaterC.UsuallyDSuddenly
29.A.lazyBwealthyC.commonDwonderful
30.A.dogB.friendC.masterD.policeman
三、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,计30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
Cyleball
Thissportislikefootballonbikes.Therearetwoteams.Eachteamhasusuallygottwoplayers.Playersineachteamtrytohittheballintothegoal.Theycanusetheirbikesortheirheadstodothis.Thewinningteamistheteamwiththemostgoalsattheendofthegame.
Gilli-danda
ThisisanancientsportfromIndia.Theplayersusetwothings:
onelongstick,calledadandaandashortegg-shapedbat,calledagilli.Therearetwoteams.Oneplayerputsthegillionthegroundinsideasmallcircleandhitsitintotheairwiththedanda.Thentheplayerhitsthegilligainandrunstotouchaspotoutsidethecircletogetapoint.
Octopush
Thesportisalsocalledunderwaterhockey(曲棍球)。
Therearetwoteams.Eachteamhasgotsixplayers.Playersswimunderwatertoplaythisgame.Theyusesmallsticksandapuck.Thepuckisalittlelikeaball.Playerstrytopushthepuckalongthebottomofaswimmingpoolintotheotherteam'sgoal.Thewinningteamisthelearnwiththemostgoalsattheendofthematch.
31.Whichisthecorrectorderofthepicturesaccordingtothepassage?
A.a→b→cB.c→b→aC.a→c→bD.c→a→b
32.Whichpartofamagazinemaythispassagebetakenfrom?
A.AnimalWorldB.TeenageProblems.
C.ScienceandTechnology.D.SportsandGames.
33.Whatdothesesportshaveincommon?
A.Theyallhaveashorthistory.B.Alongstickisneededforeachsport.
C.Everysportteamhassixplayers.D.There’retwoteamsineverysportgame.
B
Youdraw,youpaint,oryoudosculptures.Itdoesn’tmatter–everyoneisanartist!
THECASEFOR
WelookattheMonaLisaoraPicassopainting,andwesay,"That’sart."Butwhatabouttheamazinggraffiti(涂鸦)onyourstreetWhataboutphotographspostedonlinebyourfriends?
Whataboutyourschoolartdisplay?
Youworkedhard,andit'sgreat.So,isthatart?
Tome,artisanythingthat’screative.Ofcourse,Ilikegoingtofamousmuseums.ButIalsolikedrawingpicturesofmyfriends.I'mnotverygood,butI'mcreativeI'mveryinterestedinit,andmyfriendslikeit.Mostofall,Ilikeit!
Jane,age15
THECASEAGAINST
Ilikevisitingartmuseums,too.Why?
BecauseIlikelookingatgoodart.Artisnotthedrawingsoffour-year-oldchildren.Itisn'tpaintingyourbodycrazycolorsandstandinginthestreet.Anditcertainlyisn’tgraffiti.Somepeoplesay,"Ifit'screativeandcool,it’sart.”Idontagree.Artistheresultofhardworkandstudy.Myauntisanartist.Shewenttoartschoolorsixyears.Shedoesn'tmakemuchmoney,butsometimeshersculpturesareondisplay.Herartisgreat.Artisveryhard,andnotmanypeoplecandoitwell.
Kayla,age16
34.WhatdoJaneandKaylaargue(争辩)about?
A.Whethereveryoneisanartist.BWhetherchildrenshouldlearnan
C.Whetherartistsmakemuchmoney.D.Whetherpeoplelikevisitingmuseums
35.Theunderlinedword"it”inTHECASEFORrefersto.
AgoingtofamousmuseumspostingB.postingphotographsonline
C.drawingpicturesoffriendsD.makingfriendsbydrawing
36.HowcanwebecomeartistsaccordingtoKayla?
AGotoartmuseumsfromtimetotime.B.Stayinanartschoolforsixyears.
C.Devoteourselvestoartstudyandpractice.D.Trytogetoursculpturesdisplayed
C
AllaboutElectricCars
Electricvehicles(电动车辆)havebeenaroundformorethanahundredyears.Buttheyhavereallybeenlikedbyalargenumberofpeopleoverthelasttenyears.Morethanthreemillionall-electriccarstrucksandvansarcnowontheroadworldwide.
HelpingtheEnvironment
Mostcarsrunongasoline(汽油).Burninggasolineandotherfossilfuels(矿物燃料)producesgreenhousegases.Electricvehiclesdon’tbumgasoline.Instead,strongbatteriesruntheirelectricengines.So,electricvehiclesdon'tdirectlyproducegreenhousegases.
PoopPower!
Electricvehiclesarebetterfortheenvironment.Buttheyarenotperfect.Theirbatteriesoftenuseelectricity(电)thatwasmadebyburningfossilfuels.Butanelectricvehicleuseslessenergythanavehiclethatrunsongasoline.Plus,someoftheelectricitycomesfrom"greener"sources,suchassolarandwindpower.Andsomemaysooncomefromanewsource-cowpoop(牛粪)!
Anelectriccarcompanyhasworkedtogetherwithalargedairyfarm.Theyplantomakeelectricityusingagreenhousegasfromcowpoop.
AlwaysImproving
Oneoftheproblemsforelectricvehiclesistheirlimitedrange.Thisishowfartheycantravelbeforetheirbatteriesneedanothercharge(充电).Butnowtheirrangeisimproving.Somenewelectricvehiclescantravelalmostthreetimesasfarasolderonesdid.Anotherproblemisfindingaplacetorechargethebatteries.Butthenumberofchargingstationsisgoingupaswell.Chinanowhasthousandsmorechargingstationsthanitdidtenyearsago.InSweden,engineershaveevendesignedaroadthatwillchargeelectricvehiclesastheydrivealong.
37.WhichofthefollowingtrulydescribeselectricvehiclesaccordingtoParagraph1?
A.Useless.B.Popular.C.Cheap.D.Perfect
38.Whatdoesthepictureaboveshow?
A.Partsofanelectriccar.BWaysofdrivingacar.
C.Wheelsonanelectriccar.D.Batteriesinanelectriccar.
39.HowdoestheelectriccarcompanyplantomakeelectricityaccordingtoParagraph3?
A.Byburninggasoline.BByburningfossilfuels.
C.Byusi