中科院英语真题 0103.docx

中科院英语真题 0103.docx

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中科院英语真题0103

A

GENERALENGLISHQUALIFYINGTEST

FORNON-ENGLISHMAJORGRADUATESTUDENTS

（GETJAN0309）

考试注意事项

一、本考试由两份试卷组成：

试卷一（PaperOne）包括听力理解、词汇、完形填空与阅读理解四部分，共80题，按顺序统一编号；试卷二（PaperTwo）包括翻译与写作两部分，共3题。

二、试卷一（题号1-80）为客观评分题（听力SectionC部分除外），答案一律用2B铅笔做在机读答题纸上，在对应题号下所选的字母中间划黑道，如[A][B][C][D]。

三、试卷二为主观评分题，答案做在ANSWERSHEETII上。

答题前，请仔细阅读试卷二的注意事项。

四、试卷一、试卷二上均不得作任何记号（听力SectionC部分除外），答案一律写在答题纸上，否则无效。

五、本考试全部时间为150分钟，采用试卷一与试卷二分卷计时的办法。

试卷一考试时间为90分钟，听力理解部分以放完录音带为准，大约25分钟；其余部分共计时65分钟，每部分所占时间均标在试卷上，考生可自行掌握。

试卷二共计时60分钟，每部分所占时间均标在试卷上，考生可自行掌握。

六、试卷一与试卷二采取分别收卷的办法。

每次终了时间一到，考生一律停笔，等候监考教师收点试卷及答题纸。

全部考试结束后，须待监考教师将全部试卷及答题纸收点无误并宣布本考试结束，方可离开考场。

PAPERONE

PARTILISTENINGCOMPREHENSION（25minutes,20points）

SectionA（1pointeach）

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillhearnineshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversationaquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbereadonlyonce.Choosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesgivenbymarkingthecorrespondingletterwithasinglebaracrossthesquarebracketsonyourmachine-scoringAnswerSheet.

1.A.Shedoesnotreallyneedhishelp.

B.Shehasnotstartedthinkingaboutityet.

C.Sheisverygratefultothemanforhisadvice.

D.Shehasalreadytalkedwiththeman.

2.A.Climbingthemountainwasterribleandexhausting.

B.Themountain’sscenerywasextremelybeautiful.

C.Hecouldhardlybreatheafterclimbingontothetop.

D.Thewindatopthemountainwasverystrong.

3.A.Mixed.

B.Fascinated.

C.Enthusiastic.

D.Indifferent.

4.A.ThewomanlooksdownuponMargaret.

B.ThewomanfeelsjealousofMargaret.

C.MargarethasthechancetomeetstarsattheWhiteHouse.

D.Margarethassetahighgoalinhercareer.

5.A.Hedoesn’tthinkthewomancandoboththingswell.

B.Hedoesn’tthinkthewomancandoboththingsatthesametime.

C.Hesuggeststhewomanstayathometotakecareofherdaughter.

D.Heencouragesthewomantodoapart-timejob.

6.A.Chrisandthemanaregoodfriends.

B.Chrisisillsothemangiveshimsomemoney.

C.Christoldthemanhedecidedtoreturnthemoney.

D.ThemantreatsChrisasChrishastreatedhim.

7.A.Themanwillgetahighscoreintheexam.

B.Themandidn’tdevotehimselftohisstudy.

C.Thewomanwouldhavehelpedhimintheexam.

D.Theteacherissostrictthatthestudentshavetodowhathesays.

8.A.Themanshowshisgoodwilltothewoman.

B.Themansuggestshernotregrettingwhat’salreadyhappened.

C.Thewomanisconfidentabouthandlingaprojectwell.

D.Thewomanisupsetbecausehermilkwasspilt.

9.A.Hewasplayingajoke.

B.HewasleavingBoston.

C.HewasmovingtoBoston.

D.Hewassellinghishousehimself.

SectionB（1pointeach）

Directions:

Inthissectionyouwillheartwomini-talks.Attheendofeachtalk,therewillbesomequestions.Boththetalksandthequestionswillbereadtoyouonlyonce.Aftereachquestion,therewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesgivenbymarkingthecorrespondingletterwithasinglebaracrossthesquarebracketsonyourmachine-scoringAnswerSheet.

Mini-talkone

10.A.SocialResearch.

B.WorldValuesSurvey.

C.TheWorld’sHappiestCountry.

D.PerspectivesonPsychologicalScience.

11.A.Happinesslevelsaroundtheworlddonotreallychange.

B.Manypeoplearoundtheworldliketotalkabouthappiness.

C.Manypeoplearoundtheworldarehappiernowthaninthepast.

D.Manypeoplearoundtheworldarelesshappynowthaninthepast.

12.A.Thehealth-caresysteminthecountryisgood.

B.Peopleinthecountrysharestrongfamilyties.

C.Thereisnohungerinthecountry.

D.Thereisnopoliticalandsocialunrest.

Mini-talkTwo

13.A.Itcanfindsmallchangesbelowgroundbeforetheearthquake.

B.Thedevicesareplacedmuchdeeperbelowground.

C.Thenewelectricaldevicesarehighlysensitive.

D.Itcanhelpfindtheearthquake-pronearea.

14.A.Theflowoftheundergroundwater.

B.ThemovementintheEarth’scenter.

C.Theincreaseofthetemperaturebelowground.

D.Therocksbelowgroundpushingtogether.

15.A.Itcanhelpreducethepowerofmajorearthquakes.

B.Itcanprovideasignalafewdaysbeforeamajorearthquake.

C.Itcanprovideasignaluptotenhoursbeforeamajorearthquake.

D.Itcantellpeoplewheretheearthquakecenteris.

SectionC（1pointeach）

Directions:

Inthissectionyouwillhearashortlecture.Listentotherecordingandcompletethenotesaboutthelecture.Youwillheartherecordingtwice.AftertherecordingyouareaskedtowritedownyouranswersontheAnswerSheet.Younowhave25secondstoreadthenotesbelow.

（请在录音结束后把16-20题的答案抄写在答题纸上）

16.Itisestimatedthatatleastonemillionpeopledieeveryyearbecauseofcomplications________.

17.TheprogramusedbytheUnitedNationsagencytoreducemistakesisaroundanew________.

18.In2004,thedeathratethatsurgicalcomplicationsledtoindevelopingcountrieswas________.

19.Theveryfirststepforthechecklististoconfirmthe________andtheoperationtobeperformed.

20.Surgicalequipmentiscountedtomakesure________staysinthepatient.

PARTIIVOCABULARY（10minutes,10points）

SectionA（0.5pointeach）

Directions:

Therearetenquestionsinthissection.Eachquestionisasentencewithonewordorphraseunderlined.BelowthesentencearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosethewordorphrasethatisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedone.Markthecorrespondingletterwithasinglebaracrossthesquarebracketsonyourmachine-scoringAnswerSheet.

21.Withthedebtapproachingastaggeringsum,thiscompanyhadnochoicebuttodeclarebankruptcy.

A.astonishingB.swayingC.tremblingD.amusing

22.Whatyouhavejustsaidseemstohavenothingtodowiththematterinquestion.

A.underattackB.underconsideration

C.undersuspicionD.underway

23.Inthelightofthecurrentnewshisargumentseemstobewellgroundedandconvincing.

A.OnaccountofB.Bymeansof

C.WithregardtoD.Inviewof

24.OverseasathletesandofficialswereimpressedbythesuperbperformanceofChinesecounterparts.

A.uniqueB.splendidC.unbelievableD.imaginative

25.Youdon’thavetoaskhimtorenderanaccountofhisactions,forherarelytellsthetruth.

A.deliverB.narrateC.settleD.compress

26.Schoolsareadvisedtoworktogetherwithparentstoaddresstheissueofaddictiontocomputergames.

A.speaktoB.dealwithC.takedownD.gofor

27.Incontrast,thethreatposedbythesecondsourceofmajorterrorismisrealandlarge.

A.proposedB.presentedC.predictedD.prevented

28.AroundtheSpringFestival,aprevailingpracticeistoexchangegreetingsandvisits.

A.prevalentB.populousC.precedingD.present

29.Mymomwouldratherputhonestyfirstinherhierarchyofvalues,whichisimportantforourgrowth.

A.inventoryB.gradingC.accumulationD.assessment

30.Wehavecometorealizetheneedtoleaveenoughenvironmentalspaceforouroffspring.

A.contemporariesB.ancestorsC.descendantsD.neighbors

SectionB（0.5pointeach）

Directions:

Therearetenquestionsinthissection.Eachquestionisasentencewithsomethingmissing.BeloweachsentencearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Chooseonewordorphrasethatbestcompletesthesentence.Markthecorrespondingletterwithasinglebaracrossthesquarebracketsonyourmachine-scoringAnswerSheet.

31.Somestoriesbringasmile,becausethey_______someofficialswhocarenothingbuttheirownposition.

A.makesenseofB.pokefunat

C.giverisetoD.letgoof

32.TheEnvironmentalProtectionAgencyhasputforwardwhat_______themostseriousgovernmentwarningtodate.

A.addstoB.objectstoC.occurstoD.amountsto

33.Thesepapershavehelpedto________thecausesofdepressionandwaysoutofdepression.

A.catchsightofB.takeadvantageof

C.shedlightonD.getalongwith

34.Apersonmustsatisfyhisphysiologicalneeds,suchasfood,clothingandshelter,before_______anyotherobjective.

A.chasingB.pursuingC.sustainingD.searching

35.Wealth,advancededucationanda________occupationcangiveapersonhighstatusinsociety.

A.tediousB.wearyC.prestigiousD.notorious

36.Studieshaveshownthatworkers’desiretobeacceptedbyco-workerscould_______themmorestronglythanthedesiretoearnmoremoney.

A.hamperB.motivateC.interveneD.streamline

37.Anetworkofminiaturetoxindetectorshasbeen_______in30Americancitiesforthesakeofbio-security.

A.deployedB.committedC.indulgedD.immersed

38.Since2004,some60millionvisitorstotheU.S.havehadtheirtwoindexfingerprintsrecordedbyan_______scanner.

A.oppositeB.organicC.occasionalD.optical

39.Withthissensitivemachine,wecanfindthe_______ofamilligramofaspirininanOlympic-sizeswimmingpool.

A.counterpartB.equivalentC.averageD.installation

40.Theconstructionof_______andtheoriesreflectsthescientists’interpretationofwhathasbeenobserved.

A.prototypesB.hypothesesC.fantasiesD.imaginations

PARTIIICLOZETEST（10minutes,10points,1pointeach）

Directions:

Thereare10questionsinthispartofthetest.Readthepassagethrough.Then,gobackandchooseonesuitablewordorphrasemarkedA,B,C,orDforeachblankinthepassage.Markthecorrespondingletterofthewordorphraseyouhavechosenwithasinglebaracrossthesquarebracketsonyourmachine-scoringAnswerSheet.

Bluecollarandg