初二英语阅读理解.docx
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初二英语阅读理解
八年级英语夏令营活动—阅读理解
A
YougototheairporttomeetafriendnamedLeeWely.Youdon’tknowwhatairlineheisonbutyouknowthetimeheshouldarrive.Youalsoknowwhereheiscomingfrom.
LookatthisArrivalInformationBoard.
Airline
From
Scheduled
Due
Remarks
BA
London
16:
45
16:
45
Arrived
LH
Frankfurt
17:
00
16:
55
Arrived
TG
Bangkok
17:
15
21:
00
Delayed
CX
HongKong
17:
30
17:
30
JL
Tokyo
18:
00
18:
00
QF
Sydney
18:
10
18:
10
AF
Paris
21:
50
--------
Cancelled（取消）
AA
NewYork
21:
55
23:
45
Delayed
YourfriendtoldyouhewouldarrivefromBangkokat17:
15.
Whatairlineisyourfriendtravelingon?
Whattimewillhearrive?
Code:
BA—BritishAirways（英国航空公司）JL---JapanAirlines
LH---Lufthansa（汉莎航空公司）（德国）QF---Qantas（澳大利亚航空公司）
TG---ThaiAirwaysInternational（泰国国际航空公司）
AF---AirFrance
CX---CathayPacific（国泰航空公司）（香港）
AA---American
Airlines
41.Youarrivedintheairportat5:
00pm.Howlongshouldyouwaittomeetyourfriend?
A.3hours.B.15minutes.C.4hours.D.45minutes.
42.WhatwillhappentotheflightfromParis?
A.Itwillarrivelate.B.Itwillneverarrive.
C.Itwillarriveontime.D.Itwillarriveearly.
43.HowmanyflightswillarrivefromAsiancities?
A.One.B.Two.C.Five.D.Three.
44.Ifanairlineis“delayed”,itmeanstheplanewillbe____.
A.changedB.earlyC.lateD.ontime
45.WhichairlinehasLeeWelytaken?
A.TG.B.LH.C.QF.D.JL.
B
TheHarpSealisoneofnature’smostbeautifulandlovelycreatures（动物）.Manyyearsagoitwashuntedforitswhitefur.CatchingorkillingHarpSealisnowagainstlaw.
TheSealsspendthesummermonthsmovinginlargegroups.HarpSealsclosetheirnosesandearholeswhenswimmingdeepinwater,buttheyhavetocomeoutofthewaterforairfromtimetotime.Theirfavouriteplacetorestisonthetopoficebergs（冰山）.
ThemotherHarpSealgivesbabiesinFebruaryorMarchandfeedsherchildrenfor14—18days.BabyHarpSealsbegintolosetheirwhitefurataroundsixtoeightweeksofage.Whentheygrowup,theHarpSealshavebrownskin.Atbirth,HarpSealsweigh12kgbutcanweighupto130kgastheybecomegrown-ups.HarpSealseatsmallfish,shrimps（虾）andkrill（磷虾）.Howevertheyarelivingindifferentplaces.FatherHarpSealscanliveaslongas29yearswhilemotherHarpSealsusuallyliveforlongerthan30years.
SincetheCanadianGovernmentpassedlawstokeepthebabysealsfromhunters,theirnumbershavegoneuptomorethanonemillion.Noweveryyear,thousandsofvisitorscrowdtothepackice（大片浮冰上）towitnessthewonderfulpictureofnewly-bornHarpSeals.
46.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A.KeepingHarpSeals.B.HarpSeals.
C.HuntingHarpSealsisnotallowed.D.Lifespan（生命期）ofHarpSeals.
47.InthepastHarpSealswerecaughtorkilled_____.
A.fortheirmeatB.becausetheywereadangertoman
C.fortheirfurD.becausetheywereeasytocatch
48.AgrownHarpSealis____.
A.brownincolorandweighs12kgB.whiteincolorandweighs130kg
C.whiteincolorandweighs12kgD.brownincolorandweighs130kg
49.Weknowfromthepassage_____.
A.grownHarpSealsonlyenjoyshrimpsB.grownHarpSealshavesmallfish
C.grownHarpSealsprefertoeatkrillD.grownHarpSealseatdifferentfood
50.Theunderlinedword“witness”inthelastsentencemeans_____.
A.reportB.visitC.seeD.write
第二节：
阅读下面短文，在第51至55题中，有五人正计划买高科技产品。
再阅读下面五个产品的介绍选项（A，B，C，D和E），选出符合各人需求的最佳选项。
51.Sue:
Iloveallofthese!
I’mnotmuchofagamer,butit’sstillawesome!
I’mlookingforwardtobuyingmyselfacamera.
52.Bob:
IwantanXboxandalreadygotaPSP.It’sreallyhot.
53.James:
I’dliketogetthegamesystems,buttoobadoneisoutofmyparents’pricerange.Ihavetogetthecheaperone.
54.Alice:
Ilovetechgifts.I’mgoingtobuysomethingthatIcanlistentothemusicandstorepictures.
55.Mary:
I’mlookingforatechgiftformygrandpa.Hespendsquitesometimelisteningtonewsandheisasportsfan.
A.XMRadio:
PricesVary
Thissatelliteradioisbyfarthemostpopularandoffers160channels.Thestations
rangefrommusictosportstotalkradio.Itisagoodgiftforanytechandmusiclover.
B.DigitalCameras:
PricesVary
AgooddigitalcameraistheCanonPowerShotS80,whichoffersabout8mega
pixelsandagoodarrayofshootingmodes.
C.SonyPSP:
Price$249
Portablegamingatitsfinest---theSonyPSPisagamesystem.Withuniquefeatures
aswatchingmovies,listeningtomusic,andplayinggamesinthesamearea.
D.Xbox360:
Price$299--$1000
Let’sfaceit---theXbox360iscurrentlythenumber1videogamesysteminthe
country.Itsgraphicsaresecondtononewithitsbuilt-inATIgraphicscard,andthegameplayistothestandardoftheXbox.
E.TheNewiPod:
Price$299
ThenewiPodfeaturesa65,000colordisplayandholds30gigabytesinfiles,which
meansthatyoucanhaveupto75hoursofvideoandupto7500songs.TheiPodchargeswithin4hours.Itcomesinblackorwhite,andhasa2.5inchscreen.
第一节，阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳答案。
A
Step1OpentheCDplayerbyliftingthelid.
Step2TaketheCDoutofitscase.
Step3Holdthediscbytherim.Becarefulnot
totouchthesurfaceofthedisc.
Step4PuttheCDcarefullyintothespaceofthe
CDplayer.Makesuretheprintedsideisfacing
upwards.Closethelid.
Step5Ifyouuseheadphones,plug（插入）themintotheheadphonejack.
Step6Turnonthepower.
Step7Setthevolume（音量）controltoalowormiddlelevel.
Step8Pressthe“play”button.
Step9Adjust（调整）thevolumecontroltothelevelyoulike.
Choosethebestansweraccordingtotheinstructionsabove.
41.Whatdotheseinstructionsexplain?
A.HowtochooseaCDplayer.B.HowtomakeaCD.
C.HowtotakecareofCDs.D.HowtouseaCDplayer.
42.Theseinstructionsareforareader____.
A.familiarwithCDplayersB.usingaCDplayerwitharemotecontrol（遥控）
C.listeningtopopmusicD.usingaCDplayerforthefirsttime
43.WhichstepcouldyoudobeforeStep1?
A.Step4.B.Step5C.Step8D.Step9
44.Whatisthe“rim”ofaCD?
Itis____ofaCD.
A.theedgeB.theholeC.themusicD.thewriting
45.Thepassageisprobablytakenfroma_____.
A.handbookB.newspaperC.magazineD.diary
B
Feelingtiredlately?
Hasthedoctorsaidhecannotfindanythingwrongwithyou?
Perhapshesentyoutoahospital,butalltheadvanced（先进的）equipmentthereshowsthatthereisnothing.Thenconsiderthis,youmightbeinastateofsubhealth.
Subhealth,alsocalledthethirdstateorgreystate,isexplainedasaborder（边界）linestatebetweenhealthanddisease.Accordingtoaninvestigation（调整）bytheNationalHealthOrganization,over45percentofsubhealthypeoplearemiddle-agedorelderly.Thepercentageisevenhigheramongpeoplewhoworkinmanagementpositionsaswellasstudentsaroundexamtime.
Symptoms（症状）includealackofenergy,depression,slowreactions,insomnia（失眠）,agitation（焦虑）,andpoormemory.Othersymptomsincludeshortnessofbreath,sweatingandachinginthewaistandlegs.
Thekeytopreventingandrecoveringfromsubhealth,accordingtosomemedicalexperts,istoformgoodlivinghabits,alternateworkwithrest,exerciseregularly,andtakepartinopen-airactivities.
Asformeals,peopleareadvisedtoeatlesssaltandsugar.Theyshouldalsoeatmorefreshvegetables,fruits,fish,becausetheyarerichinnutritional（营养）elements–vitaminsandtraceelements（微量元素）–thatareimportanttothebody.
Nutritionexpertspointoutthatitisnotgoodtoeattoomuchatonemealbecauseitmaycauseunhealthychangesinthedigestivetract（消化道）.Theyalsosaythatabalanceddietisveryhelpfulinavoidingsubhealth.
46.Accordingtothispassage,whichofthefollowingisright?
A.Whenyouareinastateofsubhealth,youshouldfindoutthereasonsandrelaxyourself.
B.Whenyouareinastateofsubhealth,youshouldhaveyourselfexaminedinforeigncountries.
C.Whenyouareinastateofsubhealth,youshouldstayathomeandkeepsilent.
D.Whenyouareinastateofsubhealth,youshouldgotoseeadoctorandbuysomemedicine.
47.Middle-agedpeoplemayfeelsubhealthy,because_____.
A.theybegintogetolder
B.theyhavemorepressureinlifeandwork
C.theyhaveuseduptheirenergy
D.theyhavelosttheirlivinghopes
48.Theanswerforpreventingyoufromfallingintoastateofsubhealthisthatyoushould________.
A.sleepmoreB.takemoremedicine
C.workhardD.keeprelaxedandformgoodlivinghabit
49.Asforfood,expertssuggestthat______.
A.weshouldeatless
B.weshouldhavemealswithoutsaltorsugar
C.weshouldnevereatmealswithsaltandsugar
D.weshouldhavemealswithlesssaltandsugar
50.Theunderlinedword“alternate”inthepassagemeans_____.
A.keepupB.takeupC.arrangebyturnsD.causetotakeplace
第二节：
把所提供的信息或标志与文字进行匹配
例：
请阅读下面房屋信息：
A.HYTHESmallhousenearthesea.2bedrooms.$450amonth.
B.STORRINGBighousewithgarden.Quiet.$750monthly.
C.CROYDONModerncentreoftown.Goodschoolnearby.Busandrailwaystation,
ect.$580amonth.
D.CRAWLEYNicemodernhouse.9bedrooms.Swimmingpool.Lovelygardens.
$1,500amonth.
E.PULBOROSmallhouseincountry.2milesfromvillage,butnearbusstop.$480a
month.
选择合适下列人群的房屋。
51.MrandMrsKernareveryrichandtheylikeswimming.Theywanttoliveinadearhouse.Theyhavealotoffriends,andtheywanttoaskthemtostayintheirhouse.
52.MrPottswantstoliveinthecountry.Hedoesn’twanttoworkfarfromthebusstop.
53.MrandMrsNashhavethreechildren,MrsNashlikedgrowingflowersandveget
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