高三英语优才英才.docx
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高三英语优才英才
张掖二中2016届高三英语周考试题(三)(优才班、英才班)
命题人:
郭爱萍何巍
第一部分 词汇知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 单项选择(共11小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.Beyond___________stars,FeiJun-long,theChineseastronaut,sawnothingbut___________space.
A.不填;theB.the;不填C.不填;不填D.the;the
2.—Theyarequiet,aren'tthey?
—Yes.Theyareaccustomed________atmeals.
A.totalkB.tonottalkC.totalkingD.tonottalking
3.Wecannotguaranteethe________arrivaloftrainsinfoggyweather.
A.exactB.punctualC.activeD.aggressive
4.Doesthecommonman________theideasofpoliticalunionbetweenEuropeancountries?
A.objectB.OpposeC.beforD.beagainst
5.YoucanarriveinBeijingearlierforthemeeting________youdon'tmindtakingthenighttrain.
A.providedB.unlessC.thoughD.until
6.Itwas________computergamesthattooktheboyalotoftimethatheoughttohavespentonhislessons.
A.
tohaveplayedB.PlayingC.playedD.havingplayed
7.Welookeddownfromtheplaneatthefieldsspreadout________.
A.bottomB.underC.underneathD.beneath
8.Theonly________tothefarmwasadirtroad.
A.accuseB.accessibleC.accessD.account
9.Withouttheairtoholdsomeofthesun'sheat,theearthatnight________,toocoldforustolive.
A.wouldbefreezing
coldB.wouldbefrozencold
C.wouldbefreezingcoldlyD.canfreezecoldly
10.Atthecrossingthereisanarrow________thedirectiontotheAndrewFarm.
A.indicatingB.PresentingC.representingD.predicting
11.Childrennowadays________besorebelliousthatparentsoftenfeelatalossaboutwhattoexpectfromthem.
A.refertoB.occurtoC.sticktoD.tendto
12.Marywasoftentoldthatshe__________hereldersisterEllen.
A.reactedB.ReflectedC.recalledD.resembled
13.Hewouldneverhavegotthejob,_________forthefactthathisfatherhadgreatinfluenceoverthecompany
A.haditnotbeenB.ithadnotbeenC.itwerenotD.wereitnot
14.Thereason____Ihavetogois_____mymotherisillinbed.
A.why;whyB.why;becauseC.why;thatD.that;because
15.________isnoreasonfordismissingher.
A.Becauseshewasafewminuteslate
B.Owingtoafewminuteslate
C.Thefactthatshewasafewminuteslate
D.Beingafewminuteslate
第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Itwasthegoldenseason.Icouldseetheyellowleaves16inthecool17.Insuchaseason,Ilikedwalkingaloneintheleaves,listeningtothesoundofthem.Autumnisa18seasonandlifeisuninteresting.Thefreedaysalwaysmakeme19.Butoneday,thesoundofaviolin20intomyearslikeastreamflowinginthemountains.IwassosurprisedthatIjumpedtoseewhatitwas.Ayounggirl,standinginthewind,was21inplayingherviolin.Ihad22seenherbefore.ThemusicwassoattractivethatIlistenedquietly.Lostinthemusic,Ididn’trealizethatIhadbeen23thereforsolongbutmy24didnotseemtodisturbher.Leaveswerestillfalling.Everydaysheplayedtheviolininthecornerofthebuilding.25_Iwentdownstairstowatchherperformance,Iwastheonlyaudience.Theautumnseemednolongerlonelyandlifebecame26.Wedidn’tknoweachother,27thoughtwewerealreadygoodfriends.Ibelievedshealsolikedme.Autumnwasnearlyover.Oneday,whenIwaslisteningdevotedly,thesoundsuddenlystopped.Tomy28,thegirlcameovertome.
“Youmustlikeviolin,”shesaid.
“Yes.Andyouplayverywell.Whydidyoustop?
”Iasked.
Suddenly,a29expressionappearedonherfaceandIcouldfeelsomethingunusual.
“Icameheretoseemygrandmother,butnowImustleave.Ionceplayedverybadly.Itwasyourlisteningeverydaythat30me.”shesaid.
“Infact,itwasyourplaying31gavemeameaningfulautumn.”Ianswered.“Letusbefriends.”
ThegirlsmiledandIsmiled.
Ineverheardherplayagaininmylife.Inolongerwent32tolistenlikebefore.Onlythickleaveswereleftbehind.ButIwillalwaysrememberthefinefigureofthegirl.Sheislikeagoddess;soshort,sobright,likeashootingstargivingoffsomuchlightthatitmakestheautumnbeautiful.Therearemanykindsoffriends.Somearealways33you,butdon’tunderstandyou.Somesayonlyafewwordstoyou,butareclosetoyou.Manypeoplewillstepinyourlife,butonly34friendsleavefootprints.
Ishallalwaysrecalltheautumnandthegirlwiththe35.Shewillalwaysbringbackthefriendshipbetweenus.Iknowshewillalwaysbemybestfriend.
16.A.flyingB.tremblingC.growingD.shaking
17.A.snowB.windC.waterD.rain
18.A.livelyB.lovelyC.harvestD.lonely
19.A.tiringB.disturbedC.boredD.interested
20.A.fledB.floatedC.rushedD.grew
21.A.activeB.lostC.busyD.kept
22.A.sometimesB.usuallyC.oftenD.never
23.A.waitingB.stoppingC.standingD.hearing
24.A.existenceB.thoughtC.stepsD.breath
25.A.WhereB.SoC.WhenD.But
26.A.hopelessB.movedC.meaningfulD.boring
27.A.AsB.HoweverC.EvenD.While
28.A.AstonishmentB.sadnessC.delightD.satisfaction
29.A.sadB.goodC.happyD.surprised
30.A.surprisedB.excitedC.encouragedD.interested
31.A.itB.whichC.thatD.who
32.A.inB.downstairsC.outD.upstairs
33.A.againstB.forC.withD.to
34.A.trueB.youngC.newD.old
35.A.soundB.songC.playD.violin
第二部分 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Whena20-poundturkeyemergedfromthekitchenataweekenddressrehearsal(排演)forThanksgivingdinner,abouttwodozenChineseimmigrantspulledouttheirdigitalcamerasandtookpictures.
"Wah!
"exclaimedseveral.
"It'scookedsowell,"saidWilsonGoh."Underthelight,it'sverypretty."
Sponsored(赞助)bytheChineseAmericanEtiquetteAssociation,theeventaddressedthetypicalAmericanholiday'straditions,whichoftenbafflenewimmigrants.
"Thegreatthingisthatimmigrantscomeandadopttheseholidaysandtraditionsandalsochangethem,"saidNoahPickus,aprofessorofethicsandpublicpolicyatDukeUniversitywhostudiesAmericanidentity."ThatispartofhowtheybecomeAmerican,anditgivesnewenergytous."
JaneLeu,directorofUpwardlyGlobal,aSanFranciscoorganizationthathelpsimmigrantprofessionalsrebuildtheircareers,seesspecialrelevanceforimmigrantsinThanksgiving.
"Mostdon'tknowthatitisactuallyacelebrationofgettingthroughthefirstyearinAmericaandlivingtotellthetale,"Leusaid."MysenseisthatyouhavetobeintheU.S.foralongtimebeforeyoufeelthatgettingupat7a.m.onadayofftoputintheturkeyandbakeupsomepieshasanymeaning."
ManyimmigrantsdoadopttheholidayaftertheyarriveintheUnitedStates,butintheirownways.
CherieM.QuerolMoreno,52,ofDalyCity,willservelumpia(springrolls)andcoconutandpineapplefruitsaladthisThanksgivingtohonorhernativePhilippines.Andshe'llservesuccotashandcorntorepresentthecontributionsofNativeAmericans.Morenosayssheusedtoserveturkey,butthere'salwaystoomuch.Shewillinsteadservechickenthisyear.
"Thespiritoftheholidaylivesineachwaveofsettlersthatarrivesandenrichesthiscountrywiththeircultureandtraditions,"saidMoreno,whoimmigratedin1980."Ididn'twanttoimitatethefirstThanksgiving;Iwantedtomaketheoccasionmeaningfultous."
36.TheChineseAmericanEtiquetteAssociationismostprobablyanorganizationwhich_______.
A.helpsnewimmigrantsfromChinatogettoknowaboutAmericancultureandcustoms
B.justteachesnewimmigrantsfromChinatogettoknowabouttheholiday--Thanksgiving
C.helpsChineseimmigrantprofessionalsrebuildtheircareers
D.studiesAmericanidentity
37.Fromthepassage,wecaninferthat________.
A.thetwodozenChineseimmigrantstookpicturesexcitedly
B.peopleusuallygetuplateonadayoff
C.immigrantsdon'tliketoadoptAmericanholidaysandtraditions.
D.formanyimmigrants,ThanksgivingisactuallyacelebrationofgettingthroughthefirstyearinAmerica
38.Fromthetext,weknowthatMorenoisamongthoseimmigrantswho_________.
A.don
'tliketoserveturkeyatThanksgivingdinner
B.arecelebratingThanksgivingtogetthroughthefirstyearinAmerica
C.adoptAmericanholidaysandtraditionsandalsochangethem
D.wanttohonoronlytheirnativePhilippinesbyservingtheirfavoritefood
B
Stores,farmermarkets,gasstationsandrestaurantshavebeeninterestedintheorganic(有机的)food.However,itcanbedifficulttotellnaturalfoodsfromorganicfoods.Mostpeopledon’tknowthatthereisamajordifferencebetweenthetwofoods.Nooneseemstobeabletodeterminewhichiswhich,creatingalotofconfusionforpeoplewhoaretrulyconcernedwithbuyingthebestandhealthiestproducts.
In2000,theUnitedStatesDepartmentofAgriculture(USDA)publisheditsofficialpositiononorganicfoodsandmadeitsproductioncontrolledbyastrictlaw.Whilethereareseveralstandardsfororganicfoods,foodsmustbegrownwithouttheuseofantibiotics(抗生素),growthhormones(激素),chemicalthingsandsoon.Theleavesofplantsareoneofthebestchoices.
Ontheotherhand,naturalfoodshavenolegalrules,andarenotcontrolledbyanylaw.TheUSDAdoesrequirethatsellershouldlistthepartsofnaturalfoods,buttherearenoofficialrulesfortheamountofnaturalpartsafoodmustcontain.Anaturalfoodisusuallyconsideredtocontainlesschemicalthings,thoughthereisnowaytokeepaneyeontheproduct.
TheUSDA