福建省泉州市届高三英语毕业班质量监测试题一.docx
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福建省泉州市届高三英语毕业班质量监测试题一
福建省泉州市2021届高三英语毕业班质量监测试题
（一）
第二部分阅读（共两节,满分50分）
第一节（共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
TheCityofTorontocurrentlydeliversthreepublicartprograms:
thePublicArt&MonumentsCollection,thePercentforPublicArtProgramandStreetARToronto（StART）.Theprogramshavehadatransformativeeffectonthecity’svitality,gatheringacollectionofpublicartthatisofinternationalsignificance.
PubicArt&Monumentscollection
TheCitycommissions（委托制作）andacceptsdonationsofhigh-qualitypublicartworksandmonumentsthatarerelevanttotheirprospectivecommunity,andenrichtheurbanexperienceofToronto’sresidentsandvisitors.TheseCity-ownedworksofpublicartandhistoricalmonumentsenhancepublicspacesalloverToronto.
PercentforPublicArtProgram
ThegoverningprincipleforthePercentforPublicArtProgramisthatartisapublicbenefittobeenjoyedandexperiencedbyresidentsandvisitorsthroughthecity.Theprivately-ownedartisintendedtomakebuildingandopensparesmoreattractiveandinterestingandtoimprovethequalityofthepubicspaces.TheProgramrequiresthattheartworkmustbeclearlyvisibleatalltimesfrompubliclyaccessibleareas.
StreetARToronto
StreetARToronto（StART）isaseriesofprogramsdesignedspecificallyforstreetsandpublicspaces.Launchedin2012aspartoftheCity’sGraffiti（涂鸦）ManagementPlan,StARThasbeensuccessfulinreducinggraffitivandalismandreplacingitwithcolourful,community-engagedstreetart.
StARTprogramsencourageactivetransportation（walkingandcycling）,makeoutstreetsmorebeautifulandsafer,showcaselocalartistsandmore.
21.Whatisthemainpurposeoftheprograms?
A.Tohostanartcompetition.B.TodisplayToronto’sartcollection.
C.Toattractresidentsandvisitors.D.Toimprovethecity’sappearance.
22.Whatdoweknowaboutthepublicartworks?
A.Theyaredonatedbyartists.B.Theyareownedbythecitygovernment.
C.Theyarefreetoexperience.D.Theyarereplacinggraffiti.
23.WhatdoesStARTfocuson?
A.Communityservices.B.Streetsandpubicspaces.
C.Privately-ownedbuildings.D.Greentravelmeans.
B
AjunioratZionsvilleCommunityHighSchoolcreatedanapptohelpfellowclassmatesnavigate（导航）throughextracurricular（课外的）activitiesattheschool.
Withover90extracurriculargroupsatZCHS,WillSchrepfermandesigned"ZCHSGlubs"tohelpguidestudents.
“I’vekindofalwayshadaninterest,justrepairingcomputersandjustmessingaroundwithtechnicalstuff,"saidSchrepferman.“IreallystartedcodingtwoyearsagoandI’vebeengettingintoitalittlemoreheavily.”
Schrepfermansaidhesawanissueandusedhistalentstofindasolution.
"Theapphasalloftheextracurricularsatourschool,allofthesportsandeveryclubattheschoolandithasalistofalltheclubsthatyoucanlookthroughandclickontoseemoreinformationabouteachone,"saidSchrepferman.Theappalsofeaturesaquestionnairewherestudentscanselecttheirinterestsandanswerquestionstodetermineactivitiestheymightbeinterestedtojoin.
Schrepferman'sapphasreceivedspecialrecognition.Heenteredhisappinthe’2017
Congressional（国会的）AppChallenge’andwon-representingIndiana's5thdistrict.
Rep.SusanBrooks（IN-5）recognizedSchrepfermaninpersonatthehighschoolonWednesday.“Willisabright,thoughtfulandengagedstudentandIlookforwardtoseeinghisworkondisplaysinthehallsofCongressandontheUSHouseofRepresentativeswebsite.”saidBrooks.
“IknowsomanyofmyclassmateshaveencounteredthissameissuesoIithinkitisanissuewesawanditwasarelativelysimplesolutionbutstillnotaneasyone.”saidSchrepferman.Schrepfermanwasawarded$250inAmazonWebServicecreditstogotowardshostinghisapp.
24.Whatistheaimoftheapp?
A.Tohelpchooseafter-classactivities.B.Toorganizeextracurricularclubs.
C.Totacklestudents’learningissues.D.Toteachstudentscomputerknowledge.
25.Whatdoweknowabouttheapp?
A.Itcollectstheschoolcurricularcourses.B.Itfindsasolutionfortechnicaltalents.
C.Itprovidesasurveytohelpmakedecisions.D.Ithelpsguidestudentsaroundtheschool.
26.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeWill?
A.Creative.B.Adorable.C.humbleD.frank.
27.WhichcanevidencethesuccessofSchrepferman’sapp?
A.ItwonacompetitioninIndiana's5thdistrict.
B.Rep.SusanBrooksinterviewedWillinperson.
C.ItwasdisplayedonthehallsofCongress.
D.SchrepfermanwasawardedfirstprizeinAmazon.
C
FC Barcelona's football academy,La Masia,trains some of the best footballers inEurope.Pep Guardiola,Lionel Messi,CeseFabregas and Gerard PiqueareallgraduatesofLaMasia.Manypeoplebelieve that Barcelona is the best football team in Europebecause of the trainingprogramme at the school.Now,FC Barcelona has opened similar academies all around theworld,
including in Egypt,Japan,America and Dubai．
It is difficult to join the Barcelona academy.Every year,over 1,000students apply,but only 70students can live and study at the school.They are aged between 11and 18．Seventy coaches，teachers,doctors,cooks sportsdoctorandotherstafflook after the students.The academy costs about£5million a year to run.But the students all have scholarships，so they don't pay any money.FC Barcelona pays for everything：
the students'rooms，teachers，books and food．
However,the students don't only learn football.FC Barcelona alsowantstogivetheirstudentsa good academic education.It is important to the club that their studentscan still get good jobs if they don't become professional footballers.Students travelbybustolocalschoolseachmorningforfourhoursofstudy.ThefootballersreturntoLaMasiaafter lunch and do football training in the afternoons．
Butisthestudents’academiceducationgoodenough?
Allthefootballtrainingmustmakethestudentsverytiredandthey spend less time at schoolthan other children.Thatdoesn't matter ifyou are one of the students who are good enoughto become a professional footballer.Butwhathappentoallthechildrenwhodon’tmakeitontotheteam?
La Masia producesexcellentfootballplayers,but it is important to ask what happens to all the other children who train there．
28.WhichofthefollowinghasLaMasiafostered?
A.Graduateswithanacademicdegree.B.Outstandingfootballcouches.
C.Superiorfootballers.D.High-levelfootballers.
29.WhatcanwelearnaboutLaMasia?
A.Itsscholarshipsarehardtowin.B.Thechanceofadmissiontoitisslim.
C.Ithasmorecoachesthanstudents.D.Studentsreceiveacademiceducationinit.
30.Whatisthewriterconcernedaboutinthelastparagraph?
A.Thelimitedstudytime.B.Theacademicperformanceofthetrainers.
C.Thefutureoftheunsuccessfultrainees.D.Theshortcomingofprofessionalfootballers.
31.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?
A.Toattractfootballfans.B.Toadvertisetalentedplayers.
CToshowLaMasia'sachievements.D.TointroduceLaMasia.
D
DowntownBaltimoreishometoanunusualexperimentthatseemsstrange-coolingbuildings
withice.It’saserviceprovidedbyVeoliaEnergy.Veoliadoesn’trunbigcoalornuclearpowerplants-instead,ittriestodeliver“efficiency”-basicallygettingmoreoutoftheelectricitynetwork.
Veoliadoesthiswithaconceptcalled“districtcooling,”whichsendswaterchilledbyiceata
centralplantouttoseveralnearbybuildings.Anearly10-milecircuitofcoolingpipesconnectsthe
downtownbuildings,includingtheconventioncenter,governmentbuildingsandhotels,toabrickbuildingwithtwodomes（穹顶）about30-feethighnexttoit.
Insidethedomesaretanksfilledwithwater.Alotoftubesrunthroughthewatertankcarryingchilledglycol,afluid（液体）thatfreezesataverylowtemperature.Thisprocessrunsatnight,andiceformsaroundthetubes.
“Duringtheday,whenweareusingtheicetoproducecoolingforcustomers,werunwaterovertheoutsideoftheiceandmaltitandactuallyprovidecoolwaterouttothedistributionsystem,”daysJohnGibson,avicepresidentatVeoliaEnergy.
Whyice?
Theiceessentiallystoresthecheaperenergythat’savailableatnight.
“Itallowsyoutomakeiceatnight,whenelectricaldemandislowerandcostsarelower,andthenmeltthaticeduringthedaytosupplementyourmechanicalrefrigeration,”Gibsonsays.Thecustomersdon’tneedtobuytheirownrefrigerationunits,sotheysaveabout10percentoncoolingcostsbyusingVeolia’sdistrictsetup.
Usingnighttimeelectricityalsotakestheheatofftheelectricitynetwork.Byusingice,Veoliadoesn’tneedtouseasmuchelectricityduringthedays.
Gibsonalsosaysit’snotcheaptobuildallofthepipesandpumpsforadistrictcoolingsystem,butitsavesmoneyinthelongrun,especiallyifexistingundergroundinfrastructure（基础设施）canbeused.
32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“chilled"inparagraph2referto?
A.Cooleddown.B.Boiledup.C.Frozen.D.Purified.
33.Whyisicemadeatnight?
A.Itisenergy-savingandeconomical.B.Itreducestheburdenofrefrigerationunits.
C.Buildingsneedlesscooling.D.Cheaperwaterisavailable.
34.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?
A.Unusualfindings.B.Anefficientnetwork.
C.Auniquecoolingsystem.D.Velia’smechanicalrefrigeration.
35.Whereisthistextmostlikelyfrom?
A.Adiary.B.Amagazine.C.Anovel.D.Abrochure.
第二节（共5小题;每小题2.5分，,满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出以填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为
多余选项。
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