江苏开放大学大学英语A形成性考核作业4试题及答案.docx
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江苏开放大学大学英语A形成性考核作业4试题及答案
江苏开放大学大学英语（A）形成性考核作业4
试题及答案
1
D-1.Pleasekeepadetailed_____oftheworkthatyouhavedone.
客观题满分：
2分得分：
2分
A
paper
B
idea
C
exercise
D
record
学生答案：
D
老师点评：
2
D-2._____ourgreatsurprise,thenewsecretarycanspeakfourforeignlanguages.
客观题满分：
2分得分：
2分
A
Of
B
In
C
To
D
For
学生答案：
C
老师点评：
3
D-3.Thedepartmentmanager_____anewplantopromotesalesatthemeeting.
客观题满分：
2分得分：
2分
A
tookaway
B
putforward
C
lookedafter
D
goton
学生答案：
B
老师点评：
4
D-4.Whathetoldmetodowas_____Ishouldgetfullypreparedbeforetheinterview.
客观题满分：
2分得分：
2分
A
what
B
if
C
which
D
that
学生答案：
D
老师点评：
5
D-5.Whendealingwitha_____task.Alicealwaysasksforhelpfrompeoplearoundher.
客观题满分：
2分得分：
2分
A
difficult
B
wonderful
C
funny
D
simple
学生答案：
A
老师点评：
6
D-6.Locationisthefirstthingcustomersconsiderwhen_____tobuyahouse.
客观题满分：
2分得分：
2分
A
planning
B
planned
C
toplan
D
havingplanned
学生答案：
A
老师点评：
7
D-7.Softdrinksalesinthiscityhave_____by8%comparedwithlastyear.
客观题满分：
2分得分：
2分
A
picked
B
moved
C
increased
D
pushed
学生答案：
C
老师点评：
8
D-8.IfIhadn'tattendedanimportantmeetingyesterday,I_____toseeyou.
客观题满分：
2分得分：
2分
A
willhavecome
B
wouldhavecome
C
havecome
D
hadcome
学生答案：
B
老师点评：
9
D-9.Toobtainavisatoenterthatcountryforthefirsttime,youneedtoapply_____.
客观题满分：
2分得分：
2分
A
inpart
B
inperson
C
inturn
D
inplace
学生答案：
B
老师点评：
10
D-10.Thenewmodelofthecarwasputintoproductionin2017,_____helpedtoprovideanother1400jobs.
客观题满分：
2分得分：
2分
A
that
B
when
C
what
D
which
学生答案：
D
老师点评：
11
D-11.There_____onlyafeweggsandthere_____notmuchmilkleftintherefrigerator.
客观题满分：
2分得分：
2分
A
is,are
B
is,is
C
are,are
D
are,is
学生答案：
D
老师点评：
12
D-12.XiaoLi_____inthisschoolsince2008.
客观题满分：
2分得分：
2分
A
hasbeenteaching
B
hasteaching
C
taught
D
teaches
学生答案：
A
老师点评：
13
D-13.Theroadissoslippery.It_____.
客观题满分：
2分得分：
2分
A
mightsnowsoon
B
mustsnowsoon
C
musthavesnowed
D
maybesnowingnow
学生答案：
C
老师点评：
14
D-14.LiPinggotanewjobandshe_____.
客观题满分：
2分得分：
2分
A
doesn’tworkherenolonger
B
doesn’tworkhereanylonger
C
worksherenolonger
D
workshereanylonger
学生答案：
B
老师点评：
15
D-15.–Doyouknowwhoheis?
–He_____familiar,butI’mnotsurewhoheis.
客观题满分：
2分得分：
2分
A
tastes
B
feels
C
smells
D
looks
学生答案：
D
老师点评：
16
阅读PassageOne，回答D-16到D-20五个问题。
请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入题干空白处的最佳选项。
PassageOne
DianaSmiththoughtherfamilyhadaworkableplantopayforcollegeforher21-year-oldtwinsons:
acombinationofsavings,income,scholarships,andamodestamountofborrowing.Thenherhusbandlosthisjob,andtheplanfellapart.
“Ihavetwokidsincollege,andIwanttosay“comehome,”butatthesametimeIwanttoprovidethemwithagoodeducation,”saysDiana.
TheSmithfamilydidworkoutasolution:
Theyaskedandreceivedmoreaidfromtheschool,andeachsonincreasedhisborrowingtothemaximumamountthroughthefederalloan（贷款）program.Theywilleachgraduatewitha$20,000debt,butatleasttheywillbeabletofinishschool.
Withunemploymentrising,financialaidadministratorsexpecttoseemorefamiliesliketheSmiths.Morestudentsareapplyingforaid,andmorefamiliesexpecttoneedstudentloans.Collegeadministratorsareconcernedthattheywillnothaveenoughaidmoneytogoaround.
Atthesametime,tuition（学费）continuestorise.AreportfromtheNationalCenterforPublicPolicyandHigherEducationfoundthatcollegetuitionandfeesincreased439%from1982to2007,whileaveragefamilyincomerosejust147%.Studentborrowinghasmorethandoubledinthelastdecade.
“Ifwegoonthiswayforanother25years,wewon’thaveanaffordablesystemofhighereducation,”saysPatrickM.Callan,presidentofthecenter.“Themiddleclassfamilieshavebeenfinancingitthroughdebt.Theywillsendkidstocollegewhateverittakes,evenifthatmeansahugeamountofdebt.”
Financialaidadministratorshavebeenhavingahardtimeasmanycompaniesdecidethatstudentloansarenotprofitableenoughandhavestoppedmakingthem.Thegoodnews,however,isthatfederalloansaccountforaboutthreequartersofstudentborrowing,andthegovernmentsaysthatmoneywillflowuninterrupted.
D-16.AccordingtoParagraph1,whydidtheSmithfamily’splanfail?
客观题满分：
2分得分：
2分
A
Thetwinswastedtoomuchmoney.
B
Thefatherwasoutofwork.
C
Theirsayingsranout.
D
Thefamilyfellapart.
学生答案：
B
老师点评：
17
阅读D-16题干中PassageOne材料，完成本题。
D-17.HowdidtheSmithsmanagetosolvetheirproblem?
客观题满分：
2分得分：
2分
A
Theyaskedtheirkidstocomehome.
B
Theyborrowed$20,000fromtheschool.
C
Theyencouragedtheirtwinsonstodopart-timejobs.
D
Theygothelpfromtheschoolandthefederalgovernment.
学生答案：
D
老师点评：
18
阅读D-16题干中PassageOne材料，完成本题。
D-18.Financialaidadministratorsbelievethat_____.
客观题满分：
2分得分：
2分
A
morefamilieswillfacethesameproblemastheSmiths
B
thegovernmentwillreceivemorelettersofcomplaint
C
collegetuitionfeeswilldoublesoon
D
America’sunemploymentwillfall
学生答案：
A
老师点评：
19
阅读D-16题干中PassageOne材料，完成本题。
D-19.Whatcanwelearnaboutthemiddleclassfamiliesfromthetext?
客观题满分：
2分得分：
2分
A
Theyblamedthegovernmentforthetuitionincrease.
B
Theirincomeremainedsteadyinthelastdecade.
C
Theywilltrytheirbesttosendkidstocollege.
D
Theirdebtswillbepaidoffwithin25years.
学生答案：
C
老师点评：
20
阅读D-16题干中PassageOne材料，完成本题。
D-20.Accordingtothelastparagraph,thegovernmentwill_____..
客观题满分：
2分得分：
2分
A
providemoststudentswithscholarships
B
dismisssomefinancialaidadministrators
C
stopthecompaniesfrommakingstudentloans
D
goonprovidingfinancialsupportforcollegestudents
学生答案：
D
老师点评：
21
阅读PassageTwo,回答D-21到D-25四个问题。
请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入题干空白处的最佳选项。
PassageTwo
Fallsarethenumberonecauseofdeathtooldpeopleathome.Mostoldpeoplecanlivesafelyathomeiftheymakeafewchanges.Fallsarecommonaspeoplearegettingolder.Uptohalfofhomeaccidentscouldbepreventedbymakingsomeverysimplechanges.Hereareafewsuggestions.
Marktroublespotswithbrighttapes.Thefirstandlaststepsonstairsareusuallyhigh-riskaccidentareas.Applyingbrighttapesandusingbrightlightintheseareaswouldmakethesespotseasiertosee.
Putgrabbars（扶手）inthebathroom.Alargenumberoffallsoccurinthebathroom.Thisisunfortunate（不幸的）becauseit'seasytomaketheareasafefromaccidents.Puttinggrabbarsinthebathroomgivespeoplesomethingtohangonto.
Investinapersonalalarm.Apersonalalarmcanbestartedifapersonfallsorotherwisegetsintrouble.Withthepushofabutton,thealarmautomaticallysendsasignal,whichgetssomeonetocallandseeifthepersonneedshelp.
D-21.Bymakingsomeverysimplechangesathome,oldpeople_____.
客观题满分：
2分得分：
2分
A
arefreefromhomeaccidents
B
canimprovetheirhealth
C
arelikelytolivelonger
D
canlivemoresafely
学生答案：
D
老师点评：
22
阅读D-21题干中PassageTwo材料，完成本题。
D-22.LastStepsonstairsmaybecomeahigh-riskaccidentareaiftheyare_____.
客观题满分：
2分得分：
2分
A
notpaintedinadifferentcolor
B
notmarkedwithbrighttapes
C
fixedwithgrabbars
D
verybrightlylit
学生答案：
B
老师点评：
23
阅读D-21题干中PassageTwo材料，完成本题。
D-23.Fallsinthebathroomareconsideredtobeunfortunatebecause_____.
客观题满分：
2分得分：
2分
A
theycaneasilybeavoided
B
oldpeopleseldomfallinbathrooms
C
grabbarsdonothelptopreventfalls
D
bathroomaccidentsaredifficulttoprevent
学生答案：
A
老师点评：
24
阅读D-21题干中PassageTwo材料，完成本题。
D-24.Apersonalalarmisdesignedforoldpeopleto_____.
客观题满分：
2分得分：
2分
A
detectsafetyconditionsathome
B
avoidfallsinthebathroom
C
sendoutsignalsforhelp
D
makephonecallseasily
学生答案：
C
老师点评：
25
阅读D-21题干中PassageTwo材料，完成本题。
D-25.Thepurposeofthispassageistotellpeoplethat_____.
客观题满分：
2分得分：
2分
A
mostoldpeoplediefromaccidentsathome
B
uptohalfofhomeaccidentscouldbeprevented
C
fallsathomecanbeavoidedbytakingsomesimplemeasures
D
protectionofoldpeopleshouldbethefirstconcernforthepublic
学生答案：
C
老师点评：
26
阅读PassageThree，回答D-26到D-30三个问题。
请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入题干空白处的最佳选项。
PassageThree
Wehavecreatedaspecialratethatwillletyoutravelactuallythousandsofmilesonyourvacationatnoextracost.
InmostofourUSandCanadianoffices,we'llrentyoucarsofhighqualityforsevendaysfor$99.
Youcandriveasfarasyoulikewithoutpayingusapennyoverthe$99aslongasyoureturnthecartothecityfromwhichyourentedit.Insurance（保险）isincluded,gasisnot.
IfyourentthecarinFloridaorinCalifornia,therateisthesame,butyoucanreturnthecartoanycityinthestate.
Ifyou'dlikesomesuggestionsonwhattodowiththecaronceyou'vegotit,wehavedrivingandtoutingguidesforalmosteverypartofthecountry.Nomatterwhichrateyouchoose,thecompanycomesatnoextracost.Youdon'tjustrentacar.Yourentacompany!
D-26.Accordingtotheadvertisement,$99istherateofferedfor_____.
客观题满分：
2分得分：
2分
A
travelingalimiteddistance
B
rentingacarforsevendays
C
hiringadrivingguide
D
drivingwithinastate
学生答案：
B
老师点评：
27
阅读D-26题干中PassageThree材料，完成本题。
D-27.Whichofthefollowingisincludedinthecar-rentingrate?
客观题满分：
2分得分：
2分
A
Gasused.
B
Carrepairs.
C
Thehotelcharge.
D
Insurancefee.
学生答案：
D
老师点评：
28
阅读D-26题干中PassageThree材料，完成本题。
D-28.Thecar-rentingrateremains$99ifyou_____.
客观题满分：
2分得分：
2分
A
returnthecartowhereyourentit
B
drivewithinthesamecity
C
buytheinsurance
D
payforthegas
学生答案：
A
老师点评：
29
阅读D-26题干中PassageThree材料，完成本题。
D-29.Thelastsentenceofthepassage"Yourentacompany"meansthat_____.
客观题满分：
2分得分：
2分
A
youhaveto
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