甘肃省兰州一中高三英语诊断考试.docx

甘肃省兰州一中高三英语诊断考试.docx

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甘肃省兰州一中高三英语诊断考试

甘肃省兰州一中

2008年高三诊断考试

英语试题

本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，满分150分。

考试用时120分钟。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题共95分）

第一部分：

英语知识运用（共三节，满分50分）

第一节：

语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。

1．theory

A．southernB．weatherC．thusD．throughout

2．calendar

A．taskB．classicalC．acceptD．many

3．treasure

A．leagueB．breadC．streamD．creature

4．washed

A．workedB．calledC．stayedD．lived

5．otherwise

A．recentlyB．westC．presentationD．reception

第二节：

语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

6．－How’sitgoing,Mike?

－_________.

A．Verywell,thankyouB．Nothing

C．NicetomeetyouD．Notatall

7．TheChinesepeoplewillenjoy_________longertimeforholiday.Butmakinggooduseof

__________timeisnoteasyformostofthem.

A．a;aB．a;theC．the;不填D．the;a

8．Notuntilhefailedintheexamination________Cliff________theimportanceofcarefulpreparation.

A．had;realizedB．did;realizeC．was;realizedD．has;realized

9．Nowthatyou’vegotsofarwiththework,you_________finishitaswell.

A．shouldB．havetoC．mustD．might

2,4,6

10．Mostofuslikeher,___________shecanbeannoyingattimes.

A．asifB．eventhoughC．solongD．sothat

11．Nowinourcountryfreemedicaltreatmentcoverssicknessofmindaswellas_____sickness.

A．normalB．averageC．ordinaryD．regular

12．－WillyougotothefashionshowthisSaturdayevening?

－Italldepends.Well,ifyougo,___________.

A．sodoIB．soIwillC．sowillID．soIdo

13．Thoughwetakeagreatriskofinvestingintheproject,yetitwill___________inthelongrun.

A．gooffB．turnupC．comeupD．payoff

14．Weoftentalkabout_________importantitistotakegoodcareofourplanet,butwedon’talwaysdo____________wesay.

A．how;asB．so;whatC．too;asD．how;what

15．AsurveywascarriedoutonthereadinghabitofChineseteenagers,_______weresurprising.

A．asresultsB．whichresultsC．theresultsofitD．theresultsofwhich

16．－Mum,haveyouseenmycellphone?

－___________youboughtlastweek?

I’mafraidIhaven’tseen___________.

A．Theone;itB．Theone;oneC．One;itD．One;one

17．Itissuggestedthatourplanfortheproject__________assoonaspossible.

A．ischangedB．bechangedC．mustbechangedD．willbechanged

18．__________whatthesituationwouldbelike,theydecidedtokeepsilent.

A．HavingnotknownB．Knowingnot

C．NotknownD．Notknowing

19．－HowcanIgettothefar-awaycity?

－Youcan’tgetthereinanyway___________thanbyair.

A．moreB．otherC．lessD．rather

20．－Iseemtohavetoomuchtroublewithmynewwork,sir.

－Idon’tthinkso.You__________verywell.

A．willbedoingB．willdoC．aredoingD．haddone

第三节：

完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白

处的最佳选项。

AsIamtakingabackwardglanceatmychildhoodandmyadolescence,thosehappymomentsareflowingthroughmymind21amovie.Mymomanddadwereteachingmybrotherandme22,watchingthecolorfulsunsettogether,23thebedtimestoriesforus…

Oneparticularsceneiscominguptomy24atthismoment－itwasanautumnnight,oneofthebeautifulnightsinfour25.Starsweretwinklinginthe26bluesky,andtreeleaveswereshimmering（闪烁）27thesilvery,fullmoonasthey28slowlywiththecoolbreeze.MybrotherandIwenttobedreluctantlyat9:

30afterplaying.

Suddenly,mybrotherandIwerewokenupbymymom.

“What’sgoingon?

”Iaskedinmysleepyvoice29Iwasrubbingmyeyes,andlookingattheclock.Itwas30tothemidnight.

“Come,cometothewindow.”Shewhispered.

Aswewere31intothestarrysky,ashiningobject,flying32theheavenfar,faraway,leftabright,slightlycurved,longpath,asitstailwasblurring（模糊）and33.“Wow,awesome（惊人的）!

”Wewere34,andittookusalongtimeto35backintosleep.

WhenIwasaboy,Ididn’tthinktoomuchaboutthis36experience.ButasI’vegrownup,Ibegantounderstandit.

Myparentshavetakenuswiththemtoembark（着手，开始）ontheadventurestogether,toopenthewindowsfor37toseethewonderfulworld,to38wonderandexcitementwithus…Theyhavebeenpassingtheirenthusiasm,optimism,wisdomsandmanysmallthings39us,thingsmoneycan’tbuy.

NowIhaveajobinaglobalconsultingfirm,andmyworkprojectshavetakenmetomanyplacesandcountriesaroundtheglobeandthosemomentsare40withme.

21．A．asB．likeC．inD．with

22．A．swimB．swimmingC．toswimD．swum

2,4,6

23．A．readingB．tellingC．speakingD．saying

24．A．mentalityB．brainC．heartD．mind

25．A．seasonsB．sessionsC．periodsD．parts

26．A．darknessB．darkenC．darkD．darkly

27．A．inB．underC．onD．above

28．A．swayB．swayedC．areswayingD．wereswaying

29．A．asB．sinceC．whichD．how

30．A．nearlyB．closelyC．nearD．close

31．A．watchingB．gazingC．glaringD．glancing

32．A．throughB．offC．acrossD．by

33．A．fadingawayB．givingawayC．runningawayD．passingaway

34．A．shockedB．excitedC．surprisedD．disappointed

35．A．pullB．holdC．fallD．draw

36．A．realB．commonC．unrealD．uncommon

37．A．himB．usC．themD．me

38．A．shareB．observeC．separateD．divide

39．A．intoB．uptoC．ontoD．backto

40．A．sometimesB．neverC．alsoD．always

第二部分：

阅读理解（共25小题；第一节每小题2分，第二节每小题1分；满分45分）

第一节：

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

Wefindthatbrightchildrenarerarelyheldbackbymixed-abilityteaching.Onthecontrary,

boththeirknowledgeandexperienceareenriched.Wefeelthattherearemanydisadvantagesinstreaming（把……按能力分班）pupils.Itdoesnottakeintoaccountthefactthatchildrendevelopatdifferentrates.Itcanhaveabadeffectonboththebrightandthenot-so-brightchildren.Afterall,itcanbequitediscouragingtobeatthebottomofthetopgrade!

Besides,itisratherunrealtogradepupilsjustaccordingtotheirintellectualability.Thisisonlyoneaspectoftheirtotalpersonality.Weareconcernedtodeveloptheabilitiesofallourpupilstothefull,notjusttheiracademicability.Wealsovaluepersonalqualitiesandsocialskills,andwefindthatmixed-abilityteachingcontributestoalltheseaspectsoflearning.

Inourclassrooms,weworkinvariousways.Thepupilsoftenworkingroups:

thisgivesthemtheopportunitytolearntoco-operate,toshare,andtodevelopleadershipskills.Theyalsolearnhowtodealwithpersonalproblemsaswellaslearninghowtothink,tomakedecisions,toanalyzeandevaluate,andtocommunicateeffectively.Thepupilslearnfromeachotheraswellasfromtheteacher.

Sometimesthepupilsworkinpairs:

sometimestheyworkonindividualtasksandassignments,andtheycandothisattheirownspeed.Theyalsohavesomeformalclassteachingwhenthisisappropriate.Weencourageourpupilstousethelibrary,andweteachthemtheskillstheyneedinordertodothisefficiently.Anadvancedpupilcandoadvancedwork:

itdoesnotmatterwhatagethechildis.Weexpectourpupilstodotheirbest,nottheirleast,andwegivethemeveryencouragementtoattainthisgoal.

41．By“heldback”（L.1.Para.1）theauthormeans“__________”.

A．madetoremaininthesameclasses

B．forcedtostudyinthelowerclasses

C．drawntotheirstudies

D．preventedfromadvancing

42．Theauthorarguesthatateacher’schiefconcernshouldbethedevelopmentofthestudent’s

_____________.

A．personalqualitiesandsocialskills

B．totalpersonality

C．learningabilityandcommunicativeskills

D．intellectualability

43．WhichofthefollowingisNOTMENTIONEDinthethirdparagraph?

A．Groupworkgivespupilstheopportunitytolearntoworktogetherwithothers.

B．Pupilsalsolearntodeveloptheirreasoningabilities.

C．Groupworkprovidespupilswiththeopportunitytolearntobecapableorganizers.

D．Pupilsalsolearnhowtotakepartinteachingactivities.

44．Theauthor’spurposeinwritingthispassageisto____________.

A．argueforteachingbrightandnot-so-brightpupilsinthesameclass

B．recommendpairworkandgroupworkforclassroomactivities

C．offeradviceontheproperuseofthelibrary

D．emphasizetheimportanceofappropriateformalclassroomteaching

B

InBritaintoday,isitpossibletotellaperson’sclassjustbylookingathim?

Physicaldetails

alonetellusabouthealth,dietandtypeofworkapersondoes.Ahundredyearsagotheworkingclassoftenlookedunhealthy,smallandtheywereeithertoothinortoofat.Theupperclasseswereoftentall,sportingtypeswhowereusedtoagooddietandlookedhealthy.Todaylivingandworkingconditionshaveimproved,andsuchdescriptionsarenolongertrue.Peoplearetallernowthanahundredyearsago.EveryoneinBritaintodayisabletohavefreemedicine,agooddiet,acceptableworkingconditionsandenoughrestandleisure.

Theclothespeoplechoosetowear,however,doprovideinformationabouttheirbackgrounds.Expensiveclotheslookexpensiveandshowtheirwearerisrich.Clothescanprovideothercluesaswell.Theupperclassesappeartobelessinterestedinfashionandweargoodqualityclothesinnon-brightcolors,madeofnaturalmateriallikewool,leatherandcotton.Lowerworking-classpeopleoftenchooseclothesinbrightcolors,madeofman-madematerials.Asociologicalexplanationforthiswouldbethatcolorandinterestaremissingfromtheirlives,andthereforeanyopportunitytoproducethisistaken.

Clothesareavailableatapricewithinmostpeople’sreach.Newclothesmakethewearerfeelgoodandshowsomedegreeofwealthtotheoutsideworld.Todayitistheyoungerpeoplewhospendmostmoneyonclothes.Fashionisnolongerfortheupperclassesandtherich.Youngpeoplefromallsocialclassesspendalotofmoneyonclothes.Somenewfashionsarestartedbyworking-classpeoplewhowanttolookdifferentandfeelimportant.Theywantpeopletolookatthem.

45．Inthepast,aperson