深圳中考英语真题版.docx
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深圳中考英语真题版
深圳市2018年初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷
第一部分选择题（60分）
I.词汇测试（15分）
i.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以换划线部分的最佳选项，井在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
（共8小题，每小题1分）
1.-Morethan400streetgardenswillbebuiltinShenzhennextyear.-Goodnews!
Ourcityisbecomingmoreandmorebeautiful.
A.OverB.AroundC.Nearly
2.-Tim,youspendtoomuchtimeoncomputers.It'sharmfultoyoureyes.
-Isee.ThankyouI’lldomoresportsinstead
A.isgoodforB.isbadforC.isusefulto
3.-Hi,John!
Wouldyouliketogohikingwithmetomorrow?
-Soundsgreat!
it'sagoodwaytokeepfit.
A.livelyB.activeC.healthy
4-Mr.Li,Ifeelalittlenervousbeforethecomingexam
-You’dbettertakeabreakfromstudiesandrelaxyourself.
A.restB.breathC.walk
5.--IdreamtobeagreatdancerwhenIgrowup
--That’sgreat.Butitrequiresconfidenceandalotofpractice.
A.getsB.hasC.needs
6.-ExcusemecouldyoupleasetellmehowtogettotheConcertHall?
-Sure.Godownthestreet,andyoufinditclosetotheBookCity.
A.behindB.oppositeC.near
7.---Tony,haveyougotanyplanforthesummervacation?
---Notyet.PerhapsI'llgobacktomyhometownwithmyfamily.
A.MaybeB.ActuallyC.Generally
8.---OurEnglishclubwillputonafamousplayduringtheschoolartweek.
---Really?
Ican'twaittowatchit.
A.workonB.actoutC.makeup
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ii.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
（共7小题，每小题1分）
9.--Simonalwaysreadsforhalfanhourbeforebedtimeeveryday.
--That'sgood_________.Readingmakesafullman.
A.dreamB.wishC.habit
10.--Doyoustillrememberourprimaryschoolteacher,MrsLiu?
--Yes,shealwaysencourageusandgaveussupport_______wemetdifficulties.
A.wheneverB.whateverC.however
11.--I'mlookingforwardtothefinalofthe2018WorldCup.
--Metoo.IhopetheGermanteamwillbethe_________.It'smyfavourite.
A.playerB.winnerC.loser
12.--Thepianolessonsaretoohardforme.Inearlygiveup.--Pleasebemore__________.Ibelieveyouwillmakeit.
A.carefulB.helpfulC.patient
13.--HaveyouheardaboutShenzhenInternationalMagicFestival?
--_________!
It'sabigeventformagicloverslikeme.
A.WellB.CertainlyC.Exactly
14.--Jackusually_____tohelpattheundergroundstationonweekends.--Cool!
Let'sjoinhimnextSaturday.
A.offersB.refusesC.forgets
15.--HaveyounoticedthatAnna'sgreatprogressinspokenEnglish?
--Yes.Shesetsusagoodexample.Hardworkalways________.
A.makesadealB.makesadifferenceC.makesaproblem
II.完形填空（15分）
读下面文，从短文所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入的最选选
项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母填入。
（共10小题，每小题1，5分）
WhenIwasyoung，Iwenttoaboarding（寄宿）schoolinEdinburgh.Itwasfarfrom
homebecause1___16___onanislandinthenorthofScotland.
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Itwasamusicschool,andIstudiedtheviolin.Attheendoftheterm,weall
packedourbagandour____17___togohomeforourholidays,MostKidswentbytrain
orbus.
Somewere___18_____bytheirparents.ButIhadtogohomebyferry-14hours
overnightontheopensea.Onesummer,afterpackingmysuitcaseandviolin，Isaid
___19_____tomyfriends.Itookthetraintotheferryterminal（渡船码头）andthen
gotontheferry.Butwhentheferrystartedmoving.Irealizeda（n）___20____thing!
Ileftmyviolinonthetrain!
Ohno!
WhatshouldIdo?
Whatwouldmydadsay?
He'dbereally___21_____!
Igot
soscaredthatIdidn'tsleepallnight.Thenextmorning,I_____22_____theferry
tomeetmydad.AfterItoldhimeverything,helaughed.Ilookedathimcouldn'tbelieve
it.___23____washelaughing?
Ialwayshadalabel（标签）inmyviolincasewithmyaddressandatelephonenumber.
Mydadtoldme,"Acleanerfoundyourviolinonthetrainandtookittothepolice.
They___24____meandputitonaplane.Itarrivedanhourago."____25____,myviolin
wassafe.Iwassohappy!
16.A.livedB.playedC.worked
17.A.introductionsB.instructionsC.instruments
18.ApickedupB.caredforCwokenup
19.A.helloBsorryC.goodbye
20.AwonderfulB.awfulC.successful
21.AhappyB.helpfulC.angry
22.A.gotoffB.gotonC.gotup
23.AWhatB.WhyC.When
24.A.calledB.caughtC.heard
25.ASuddenlyB.LuckilyC.Sadly
III.阅读理解（30分）
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阅读下面短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡将相
应的字母编号涂黑。
（共5小题，每小题1.5分）
A
Whenyougoonavacation,thehotelyouchooseandtheroomyoustayinare
important.Therearemanycooltheme（主题）hotelroomsaroundtheworld.Hereare
someofthem.
TheHarryPotterRoom
TheGeorgeCastleHotelinEnglandgivesitsgueststheexperience
ofstayinginHarryPotter’sworld.
This19th-centurycastehotelisbesideHarryPottertourbus
stop.ThebuswilltakeyoutotheMakingofHarryPotterstudiotour.
lceThemeRoom
AnicethemecanbefoundatHoteldeGlaceinCanada.Inwinter,
youcangetafireplaceandaprivatespaintherooms.
Theicehotelhasnewroomseachyear.Thiswinter,itwillbuild
aroomwiththethemeofDisney’smovieFrozen.
Pirate（海盗）ThemeRoom
Ifyouwantamoreattractivethemeroom,theAdventureIslandHotelinAmericaisthebestchoice.
Intheirpiratethemerooms,you’llfeellikeyou'reonapirateshipinaworldofseaadventures.
NightattheMovieRoom
AttheWensleyHotelinAustralia,guestsarecrazyaboutthe
4
NightattheMoviesRoom.Theretheycanseedifferentthingsof
Holywood,suchasHollywoodsignsoverthedoor,andhand-painted
actors’picturesabovethebed.
（）26.WhatcanguestsdoduringtheirstayattheGeorgeCastleHotel?
AVisitamoviestudio.BHaveaprivatespa.
C.Enjoyamovienight.DPlayanadventuregame.
（）27WhoismostlikelytochoosetheAdventureIslandHotel?
AKidswholoveDisneyland.
BKidswholovepiratestones.
CAdultswholovecastletours.
DAdultswholovewatchingmovies
（）28.WhatisthepossiblechoiceforasuperfanofHollywoodmoves?
A.TheWensleyHotel.BHoteldeGlace.
CTheGeorgeCastleHotel.D.TheAdventureIslandHotel.
（）29Whereisthetextprobablytakenfrom?
AAstorybook
B.Ahistorybook.
CSciencebook
D.Atravelguidebook
B
Lastsummer,MacHollan,aprimaryschoolteacher,wascyclingtoAlaskawith
twofriends.Ontheway.hisfriendshadtostopforabicyclerepair.butthey
encouragedMactorideon,andtheywouldcatchupwithhimsoon.
Macbegantocyclealone.Afewminuteslater,Macheardquickandloud
breathingbehindhim."Man,that’sabigdog!
"hethought.Butwhenhelooked
totheside,hesawimmediatelythatitwasn’tadogatall,butawolf,quickly
catchingupwithhim.
Mac’sheartjumped．Hesearchedandtookouthiscanofbearspray（防熊
喷雾）.Withonehandonthebars,hefiredthesprayatthewolf.Abrightred
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cloudenvelopedtheanimal.ToMac’srelief（宽慰）,itfellback，shakingits
head.Aminutelater,however,itwasagainbyhisside.Itevenattackedthe
backofMac’sbike,tearingopenhistentbag.Hefiredatthewolfasecond
time,andagain,itfellback,onlytoquicklyrestartthechase（追赶）.
Macwasridinghardnow.Hewavedandshoutedatpassingcarswithoutslowing
down.
Atthatmoment,PaulandBeckyweredrivingtheircarontheirwaytoAlaska.
Thefoundadog-likeanimalrunningalongsideamanonabike.Astheygotcloser,
theyrealizedthatthe“dog”wasawolf.Macheardalargecarbehindhim.He
keptwavingandshoutingasthewolfwascatchingupcloser.Andthecardidstop
infrontofhimattherighttime.
（）30.WhywasMacridingalone?
AHewantedtotryhisbearspray.
BHelikedridingalonealltheway.
C.Hisfriendswererepairingthebike.
DHisfriendsreturnedfortheirtents.
（）31HowdidMacfeelwhenherealizedawolfwasafterhim?
A.CalmB.FrightenedCExcitedD.Painful
（）32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inParagraph3referto（指代）?
A.ThewolfB.ThedogCThecanDThecloud
（）33.HowdidMacaskforhelpintheend?
A.BycyclinghardBByfiringthespray
CBywavingandshoutingD.Byrunningafterthecar
C
The14thChineseLanguageCompetitionattractedabout1,100childrenfrom
kindergartenkidstohighschoolstudents.Thechildrenfromdifferentlanguage
andculturalbackgroundsmetinSanFranciscoandcompetedineventslikeChinese
calligraphy（书法）,drawingandChinesepoetryrecital（背诵）.
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Thomson,an11th-gradeboyfromJustin-SienaHighSchoolinNapacityof
Calfornia,hasstudiedChineselanguageforthreeyears.Itwashardforhimto
learnChineseatthebeginning,becauseitwasoneofthemostdifficultlanguages
intheworld.However,thewritingofChinesecharactersisaformofart,which
madehimfeeldifferent.“It’samazingtoseehowattractiveChineseculture
is."hesaid.
Julie,a12th-gradegirlsharedhersimilarexperienceoflearningChinese
forfouryears.WhenrecallinghertripinBeijingandShanghai,sheexpressed
hugeinterestinsharedbikes,“ThesharedbikeisknownasoneofthenewGreat
Inventions'ofChina,alongwithChina'sExpressRailwayandAlipayonlinepayment
system.TheyamazethewholeworldaspartofChina'srapidrise.”
Accordingtothehostingorganization,theConfuciusInstituteatSan
FranciscoStateUniversity,thecompetitionwasmainlyforAmericanandoverseas
Chinesekids.Itaimedtosetaplatformtopresent（展示）theirChineselanguage
andculturetalents.ItalsohelpedtodeepentheunderstandingofyoungAmericans
abouttheChinesecultureandhistory.
（）34Wherewasthe14thChineseLanguageCompetitionheld?
AInBeijingBInShanghaiCInNapacity.DInSanFrancisco
（）35Whatisamongthenew“GreatInventions”ofChinaaccordingtothe
passage?
A.RailwayBPapermakingC.ThesharedbikeD.Chinesecalligraphy
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