全国卷一高考英语试题及答案.docx
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全国卷一高考英语试题及答案
2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试
英语
本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。
第一卷1至14页,第二卷15至16,考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一卷
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生在答题卡上务必用直径0.5 毫米的黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓、名准考证号填写清楚,并贴好条形码。
请认真核对条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目。
2.每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案的标号。
在试题卷上作答,答案无效。
第一卷(选择题部分 满分115分)
第一部分,听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。
一、听力(共5小题:
每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给出的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
How mony is the shirt?
A. $19.15 B. $9.15 C. $9.18
答案是 B
1. What dose the man like about the play?
A.The story
B. The ending
C. The actor
2.Which place are the speakers trying to find?
A.A hotel.
B.A bank
C.A reastnurant.
3.At what time will the two speakers meet?
A.5:
20.
B.5:
10.
C.4:
40.
4.What will the man do?
A.Change the plan
B.Wait for a phone call.
C.Sort things out.
5.What does the woman want to do?
A. See a film with the man.
B. Offer the man some help.
C.listen to some great music.
第二节(共15小题:
每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Where is Ben?
A.In the kitchen
B.At school
C.In the park
7.What will the children do in the afternoon?
A.Help act the table.
B.Have a part
C.their homrwork.
听第7段材料,回答8、9题。
8.What are the two spcakers talking about?
A.A family holiday
B.A business trip
C.A travel plan
9.where did Rachel go?
A.Spa
B.Italy
C.China
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.How did the woman get to know about third-hand smoke?
A.From young smokers
B.From a newspaper article
C.From a smoking parents
11.Why does the man say that he should keep away from babies?
A.He is just become a father
B.He wears dirty clothes
C.He is a smoker
12.What does the woman suggest smoking parents should do?
A.Stop smoking altogether
B.Smoke only outside their houses
C.Reduce dangerous matter in cigaretties
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Where does Michelle Ray come from?
A.A middle-sized eity
B.A small town
C.A his city
14.Which place would Michele Ray take her visitors to for shopping?
A.The Zen Garden
B. The Heathland.
C. The P Raver area.
15. What does Michelle Ray do for complete quiet?
A. Go camping
B. Study in a library.
C. Read at home.
16. What are the speakers talking about in general?
A. Late-night shopping.
B. Asian food.
C. Louisville.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. Why do some people say they never have dreams according to Dr Garfield ?
A. Thy forget about their dreams.
B. Thy don"t want to tell the truth.
C. They have no bad experiences.
18. Why did Davis stop having dreams?
A. He got a serious heart attack.
B. He was too sad about his brother"s death
C. He was frightened by a terrible dream.
19. What is Dr Garfield s opinion about dreaming?
A. It is very useful.
B. It makes things worse.
C. It prevents the mind from working.
20.Why do some people turn off their dreams completely?
A. To recover from illnesses.
B. To recover from illnesses.
C. To stay away from their problems.
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节单选填空(共15 小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D、四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
例:
It is generally considered unwise to give a child be or she wants.
A .however B .whatever C.whichever D.whenever
21.We could invite John and Barbara to the Friday night party.Yes, __?
I"ll give them a call right now.
A. why not B. What for C. why D. what
22. Try __she might, Sue couldn"t get the door open.
A. if B. when C. since D. as
23.Planing so far ahead__no sense-so many thing will have changed by next year.
A.made B.is making
C.makes D.has made
24.I wasn"t sure if he was really interested or if he__ polite.
A.was just being B.will just be
C.had just been D.would just be
25.-Someone wants you on the phone.
- __nobody knows I am here.
A.Although B.AndC.But D.So
26.I can __the house being untidy,but I hate it if it"s not clean.
A.Come up with B.put up withC. turn to D.stick to
27. The next thing he saw was smoke__from behind the house.
A. rose B. rising C. to rise D. risen
28. Only when he reached the tea-house__it was the same place he"d been in last year.
A. he realized B. he did realizeC. realized he D. did he realized
29. When Alice came to, she did not know how long she__there.
A. had been lying B. has been lyingC. was lying D. has lain
30. The form cannot be signed by anyone__yourself.
A. rather than B. other thanC. more than D. better than
31. The prize will go to the writer__story shows the most imagination.
A. that B. which C. whose D. what
32. They__ have arrived at lunchtime but their fight was delayed.
A. will B. canC. must D. should
33. It is generally accepted that __boy must learn to stand up and fight like__man.
A. a; a B. a; theC. the; the D. a; 不填
34. William found it increasingly difficult to read, for his eyesight was beginning to__ .
A. disappear B .fallC. fail D. damage
35. —Artistic people can be very difficult sometimes.
—Well, you married one.__ .
A. You name it. B. I"ve got it.
C. I can"t agree more. D. You should know.
第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
In our discussion with people on how education can help them succed in life,a woman remembered the first meeting of an introductory 36 course about 20 years ago.
The professor 37 the lecture hall ,placed upon his desk a large jar filled with dried beans(豆),andinvitedthestudentto38howmanybeansthejarcontained.After39shoutofwildlywrongguessestheprofessorsmiledathin,drysmile,announcedthe40answer,andwentonsaying,“youhavejust41animportantlessonaboutscience.Thatis:
Never42yourownsenses.”
Twenty years later, the 43 could guests what the professor had in mind. He 44 himself, perhaps, as inviting his students to start an exciting 45 into an unknown world invisible(无形的)tothe46.whichcanbediscoveredonlythroughscientific47.Buttheseventeen-year-oldgirlcouldnotacceptoreven48theinvitation.Shewasjust49tounderstandtheworld.Andshe50thatherfirsthandexperiencecouldbethe51.Theprofessor,however,saidthatitwas52.Hewastakingawayheronly53forknowingandwasprovidingherwithnosubstitute(替代)。
“Irememberfeelingsmalland54.”thewomansays,“andIdidtheonlythingIcoulddo.I55thecoursethatafternoon,andIhaven"tgonenearsciencesince”
36.A.art B.history C.science D.math
37.A.searched for B.looked at C.got through D.marched into
38.A.count B.guess C.report D.watch
39.A.warning B.giving C.turning away D.listening to
40.A.ready B.possible C.correct D.difficult
41.A.learned B.prepared C.taught D.taken
42.A.lose B.trust C.sharpen D.show
43.A.lecturer B.scientist C.speaker D.woman
44.A.described B.respected C.saw D.served
45.A.voyage B.movement C.change D.rush
46.A.professor B.eye C.knowledge D.light
47.A.model B.senses C.spint D.methods
48.A.hear B.make C.present D.refuse
49.A.suggesting B.beginning C.pretending D.waiting
50.A.believed B.doubted C.proved D.explained
51.A.growth B.strength C.faith D.truth
52.Afirm B.interesting C.wrong D.acceptable
53.A.task B.tool C.success D.connection
54.A.cruel B.proud C.frightened D.brave
55.A.dropped B.stared C.passed D.missed
第三部分 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
When milk arrived on the doorstep
When I was a boy growing up in New Jersey in the 1960s,we had a milkman delivering milk to our doorstep.His name was Mr.Basille.He wore a white cap and drove a white trusk.As a 5 year-oldboy,Icouldn"ttakemyeyesoffthecoinchangerfixedtohisbelt.Henaticedthisonedayduringadeliveryandgavemeaquarteoutofhiscoinchanger.
Of course,he delivered more than milk.There was cheese,eggs and so on.If we needed to change our orded,my mother would pen a note-“Pleaseaddabottleofbuttermilknextdelivey”-andplaceitintheboxalongwiththeemptybottles.Andthen,thebuttermilkwouldmagically(魔术般)appear.
All of this was about more than convenience.There esirted a close relationship between families and their milkmen.Mr.Basille even had a key to our house,for those times when it was so cold outside that we put the box indoors,so that the milk wouldn"t freeze.And I remember Mr. Basille from time to time taking a break at our kitchen table,having a cup of tea and telling stories about his delivery.
There is sadly no home milk delivery today. Big companies allowed the production cheaper milk, thus making it difficult for milkmen to compete(竞争).Beside,milkisforsaleverywhere,anditmayjustnothavebeenpracticaltohaveadeliveryservice.
Recently, an old milk box the countryside I saw brought back my childhood memories. Took it home and planted it on the back porch(门廊).Everysooftenmyson"sfriendwillaskedwhatitis.SoIstarttellingstoriesofmybothood,andofmilkmanwhobroughtusfriendshipalongwithhismilk.
56.Mr Basille gave the boy a quarter out his coin changer .
A.to show his magical power
B.to pay for the delivery
C.to satisfv his curiosity
D.to please his mother
57.What can be inferred from the fact that the milkman had the key to the boy"s house?
A.He wanted to have tea there.
B. He was a respectable person.
C. He was treated as a family member.
D. He was fully trusted by the family.
58.Why dose home milk delivery no longer exist?
A. Nobody wants to be a milkman now.
B. It has been driven out of the market.
C. Its service is getting poor.
D. It is forbidden by law.
59. Why did the author bring back home an old milk box?
A. He missed the good old days.
B. He wanted to tell interesting stories.
C. He need