my favorite hero in ancient Greece我最喜欢的古希腊神话英雄.docx

my favorite hero in ancient Greece我最喜欢的古希腊神话英雄.docx

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myfavoriteheroinancientGreece我最喜欢的古希腊神话英雄

姓名：

曹梦蝶

学号：

20101105106

班级：

四班

TheOutlineofMyFavoriteHeroinAncientGreece

Topic:

MyFavoriteHeroinAncientGreece.

Introduction

MyfavoriteheroinancientGreeceisOedipus.AsweallknowthatOedipusisoneofthemosttypicaltragedyrolesinforeignliteratureofancientGreece.HeisthesonofthekingLaiusandthequeenJocastainThebeinancientGreece.AndtheTheOedipuscomplexisalsofromthishero.IlovethisroleandOedipus.Frommyperspective,heisastrong,responsible,brave,smartuprightman.ThatiswhyIappreciatehimsomuch.

Body

I.ThedetailplotoftheGreecemythstoryofOedipus.

A.Artisticfeatures.

B.Centralthought

C.Oedipuscomplex.

II.ThedetailplotoftheGreecemythstoryofElectra.

A.Electracomplex.

B.ThecomparisonbetweenElectraandOedipus.

III.ThereasonswhyIlikehim.

A.Itisainevitabledestinyofhim.

B.Heissmart.

C.Heisgoodandbrave.

D.Heisarespectableandresponsiblefather.

E.Heisacommonmanwhencomparedwiththeothergods.

Conclusion

BecauseweallknowthattheGreecemythstoryismadeupwithmanyinterestingandmeaningfulstories.Andtherearemanygods.Fromthisroles,wecangetmanyusefulinformations.Somestoriesaretrue,sowecannotignorethisaspect.Theninthisway,wecanfindagoodmethodtoknowthewestcultureandperson.

MyFavoriteHeroinAncientGreece

BeforeIenteringuniversity,Ididnotknowwhat’sGreecemyth.OrwhytheGreeceissofamous.AndwhenIwasafreshmanincollege,Istilldon’tlikereadtheGreecemyth.Untilthisyear,Ihavethiscourseofthecultureofwest,IstarttouchtheknowledgeoftheGreecemythstory.Tobefrank,Istilldonotit,maybebecausetherearesomanygods,andIcannotrememberthemall.MaybebecauseIalwaysthinkthattheGreecemythstoryisnottherealthing.Theyarejustmadeupbytheauthors.ButuntilIknowthatthereisagodwhokilledhisfatherandmarriedhismother,Iwastotallyattractedbythistragedy.OrIcansayIwasfascinatedbyhim.SoMyfavoriteheroinancientGreeceisOedipus.AsweallknowthatOedipusisoneofthemosttypicaltragedyrolesinforeignliteratureofancientGreece.HeisthesonofthekingLaiusandthequeenJocastainThebeinancientGreece.AndtheTheOedipuscomplexisalsofromthishero.IlovethisroleandOedipus.Frommyperspective,heisastrong,responsible,brave,smartuprightman.ThatiswhyIappreciatehimsomuch.

ThePlotsummaryislikethefollowing.LaiusisthesonofthekingLabradorsinThebe,becauseofthelackoffatherinhisyouth,andtheguardianwaskilledbythestateenemy,soallofhisrightsastheoffspringofthekingweredeprivedcompletely.ThenhedefectedtoPelops,havingajobasatutorforhissonChrysippus.ButLaiusfellinlovewiththebeautifulguyChrysippus,andhekidnappedhim,finallyledthedeathofChrysippus.Inthisway,Laiusbetrayedhisownbenefactor,soPelopscursedhimthathewouldbekilledbyhissonsomeday.

LaiusbecamethekingofThebe.ThenafterhemarriedLocasta,theoracle“hewouldbekilledbyhisownson”fromPelopsconfirmedagain.Becausehefeltveryfearaboutthisoracle,sohealwaysavoidtohavesexwithhiswife.Althoughthereisnoexpresssexualperformance,butthisstory,obviouslyreflecttherelationshipbetweengayformenoftaboo（thoughinrealityofGreeksocietycommon）andmenfromaonenessinthesocialsystemofwomenhate（misogyny,misogyny）psychological.

Inoneday,afterdrunk,Laiushadsexwithhiswife,soledtothebirthofOedipus.Thatistosay,Laiusdidnotmeantoacceptthisson.ThenewbornbabywasthrowintotaiRongcascadeofbarrenhills.Obviously,hisintentionistokillthisunnamedson.Buthedidnotdoitbyhimself,butabandonedthebabytoanaturalenvironmentwherepeoplecannotlivenormally.

However,Laius’sonwassavedbyasheepherder,andhewasnamedafterhisinjuredfeet,thatis“swollenfeet”,namelyOedipus.Hebecametheadoptedsonofneighbourcountry’skingPolybusandthequeeninkloscypresswhodidnothavechild.Inthepalace,hewastreatedandraisedupasthetheirrealson.Andhewasdesignatedastheheir.Graduallyhebegantodoubthisbirth.ThenhecametotheholyofholiesDelphitempleaskingApollooracle,andfinallywastoldthathewould“patricidemarryamother”destiny.Inordertoavoidtheoracle'scash,OedipusdeterminedtoreturntohisbiologicalparentsthattheirkingandqueenofthecityhadtheTosandtowardthedirectionofThebecity.

AtthistimeinThebecity,inordertopunishLaius’crimetoChrysippus,GreecedivinedivinityqueenHerabroughtthelionwithasuccubussphinx,thewholecityisinextremepanic.Aswellknown,thatsphinxrequirementspasserbysolution"onfourlegsinthemorning,walkwithtwofeettowalkatnoon,andonthreeintheeveningwalkfootwhatanimal"riddle.Noonecansolveriddles,sheswallowedThebecitycitizens.

ThebekingLaiushopedthatthroughtheoraclefindamethodtorepelsphinx.onthewaytotheDelphitemple,andtowardthebecitydirectionwalking,LaiusandOedipusface-to-face.Becausethenarrowroadcanonlyaccommodatedonepersonthrough,andthetwopeopledidnotknoweachother,thekingLaiusrudelycommandOedipusaway,finallytheyfoughteachother.ThenthekingLaiuswasdead,butOedipusdidnotknowthatthepersonhekilledwashisfather.

AfterenteredintoThebecity,Oedipuscrackedsphinxriddle,madethebansheeinshamehimself.AftersavedtheThebecity,hemarriedthequeeninThebecity.sohehasfulfilledhiswordwill"patricidemarryamother"oracle.

Aftertheygotmarried,theyhadtwodaughtersandsons.BecauseofOedipusunknowinglycommittingaction,marriedamother"greatsin,pestilenceandfaminecametothebecity.Lookingfordisasterindulgeinwillfulpersecution,Oedipusfinallylearnedthetruth.AlsoknowthetruthoftheRussiankaastekilledhimself,and,afterthat,Oedipusthornblindtheireyes,inAntigonetractiondriftunderthefourwinds,thengetbeatbackthemonsterCaminoTaoLuoSiTheseusprotection,finallydiedfromthegoddessoftheholyland.Hestoodinfrontofthecitizensandadmittedthathewasthemurdereroffather,andmarriedhismother.Hewastherascalwhowascursedbythegods,andwastheeviloftheearth.ButThebandidnotabandonthiskingtheyoncelovedandrespected.Theyfeltsympathyforhim,eventheCreondidnotlaughathim.Andhebroughthispersonwhowaspunishedbythegodsintothechamber.HeartbrokenkingOedipuswhodisobeyedherdeeplymoved,heputthethronetoCreon,lethimreplacedhistwoyoungsonstoreignthecountry.Inaddition,healsorequestedforhisunhappymothertobuildatomb.Healsoputhisdaughtertothenewking.Asforhimself,hewaswillingtogoabroad,becausehewasbanishedtodoubleiniquitydefiledtheland.Andhesaid,heshouldbeburnedtodeathinThaiRongthetopofthehill,therewastheplacewhereparentsabandonedhim.Itwashisdestinytobeornottobe.Finally,heonceagaincalledherdaughter.Handovertheirhead,withtheirfarewell.HethankedCreonfortheirdeepfriendship,andtoprayforhimandthepeoplealwaysbetheprotectionofthegods.

Artisticfeatures:

Superbstructure:

thelockingtypestructure,namelyinthehightideconstantlyreturntothepast,inthe"discovery"processturnplot.Optimizethecombinationofcircumstances,dependingontheneeds,setavarietyofinterconnectednessofforeshadowing.Robustandtheideaofdramaticconflictssupplementeachother.

Centerthought:

Toshowthewillofpeopleandthefateofthecontradiction,toshowthatheroisbrave,honest,kind,anddarestoundertaketheresponsibility.Outstandingperformancetheaccidentalandinevitablecomplexrelationship,thefateofthe"uncertainty","but".Thisisourdestinyinwesternmythallpointofview.

Oedipuscomplex:

Oedipuscomplexisalsosaidas"Oedipuscomplex",itisapsychoanalysisterms.Thefounderofpsychoanalysis,SigmundFreud（SigmundFreud）suggestedthatchildreninsexualdevelopmentobjectselectionperiod,begantoseekoutsidesexobjects.Forchildren,theobjectisfirstparents,theboytomotherforselectionandthegirlisofteninhisfather'sselection.Thechildmadesuchachoice,ontheonehand,isduetoitsown"eros",isalsoduetothestimulationoftheparentstostrengthenthistendency,thatisduetothemotherandfathersonpreferencepreferencecontributedtothedaughter.Inthissituation,theboytoldhismothertherewasakindofspecialtenderfeelings,dependingonthemotherforhisownpossession,andthefatherasthepropertywiththeenemy,andwanttoreplacethefatherinthestatusofparentsrelationship.Similarly,thegirlthinkmotherinterferenceoffather'stenderfeelings,encroachedonherpositionshouldbeaccountedfor.Therefore,therearealso"Electracomplex"

Whenitcomesto"Electracomplex",thereisanotherimportantGreekmythstoryImustintroducetoyou.Mycenaeking,Greekkingofkings,thesonofAtreusAgamemnontroopbuildup,isreadytogoonapunitiveexpeditionTroy.Beforestartingagame,hewillbetheharvestquiteabundantly,boastingaway:

"evenifisthegoddessofhuntingJianFaalsojustsoso."Soenragedthegods.HuntinggoddessArtemis,thedoorforyoutoowndaughterPhgenaandsacrificetoher,willbeforexpeditionarmyblowingwind.AgamemnonignoredhiswifeClytemnestra'sStellaandtheoppositionofthedaughterwillsacrifice.ArmythentoTroy.Theassistance'sStelladecidedtorevengeAgamemnon,andhappenedamourwithAegisthus.Afterten