同等学力英语真题.docx

同等学力英语真题.docx

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同等学力英语真题

2002年同等学力人员申请硕士学位

外国语水平全国统一考试

PaperOne试卷一

（90minutes）

PartIListeningComprehension（20minutes,15points）（略）

PartIIVocabulary（15minutes,15points）

SectionA

Directions:

Inthissectiontherearefifteensentences,eachwithonewordorphraseunderlined.ChoosetheonefromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandDthatbestkeepsthemeaningofthesentence.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheANSWERSHEETwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

16.I’dliketotakethisopportunitytoextendmyheart-feltgratitudetothehost.

A.increaseB.prolongC.intensifyD.express

17.Chinesefarmersaremostlylivingasimpleandthriftylifeasitistoday.

A.miserableB.economicalC.luxuriousD.sensible

18.Manyofthelocalresidentslefthomestowardoffthedangerofflooding.

A.overcomeB.encloseC.encounterD.avoid

19.TheStateCouncilwilllaydownnewrulesthataimtomakemanagementcompatiblewithinternationallyacceptedconventions.

A.conferencesB.conversationsC.practicesD.formations

20.PersonalityinAmericansisfurthercomplicatedbysuccessivewavesofimmigrationfromvariouscountries.

A.uninterruptedB.successfulC.forcefulD.overwhelming

21.Withoutquestion,people’slivesinChinahaveimproveddramaticallyinthepasttwodecades.

A.OutofthequestionB.Nodoubt

C.NaturallyD.Obviously

22.Thedeancan’tseeyouatthemoment.Heisaddressingthefirst-yearstudentsinthelecturehall.

A.complainingtoB.arguingwithC.speakingtoD.consultingwith

23.Hedoesnothingthatviolatestheinterestsofthecollective.

A.runsforB.runsagainstC.runsoverD.runsinto

24.Asaresultofsophisticatedtechnologies,thisdevicehasseveraladvantagesoverlikeproducts.

A.traditionalB.intelligentC.industriousD.advanced

25.Thepatient’sconditionhasdeterioratedsincehehadaheartattack.

A.improvedalittleB.remainedthesame

C.becomeworseD.changedalot

26.Whentakeninlargequantitiessomedrugscancausepermanentbraindamage.

A.lastingB.seriousC.terribleD.temporary

27.OneU.S.dollariscomparableto131JapaneseyenaccordingtoChinaDaily’sfinancenewsreportyesterday.

A.compatibleB.compactC.equalD.entitled

28.Atthattimeworkwasrestrictedtoslavesandtothosefewpoorcitizenswhocouldn’tsupportthemselves.

A.attributedB.limitedC.connectedD.devoted

29.Ifoundthisveryprofitableindiminishingtheintensityofnarrow-mindedprejudice.

A.lesseningB.reflectingC.removingD.increasing

30.Whenamanknowsthathewillbeputintoprisonifheusesapotentiallydeadlyobjecttorobordoharmtoanotherperson,hewillthinktwiceaboutit.

A.passiveB.lifelongC.unhappyD.fatal

SectionB

Directions:

Inthissection,therearefifteenincompletesentences.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentence.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheANSWERSHEETwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

31.ThisgreatprojectattheThreeGorgesoftheYangtzeisexpectedto_______twentyyearstocomplete.

A.spendB.consumeC.needD.take

32.Hiseffortofdecadesbeganto_______.Hecametobewell-knownforhisfindings.

A.payoffB.dieoffC.putoffD.breakoff

33.The_______oflungcancerisparticularlyhighamonglong-termheavysmokers，especiallychainsmokers.

A.incidentB.accidentC.incidenceD.evidence

34.Nothingissouncertainasthefashionmarketwhereonestyle_______overanotherbeforebeingreplaced.

A.dominatesB.manipulatesC.overwhelmsD.prevails

35.Mrs.Browncouldn’tshakethe_______thethesekidswereindeeptroubleanditwasuptohertohelpthem.

A.conversionB.convictionC.conservationD.convention

36.X-raysarealsocalledRontgenrays_______thediscovererwhofirstputthemtouse.

A.incaseofB.inviewofC.inplaceofD.inhonorof

37.Telecommunicationdevelopmentshaveenabledpeopletosendmessages_______television,radioandelectronicmail.

A.viaB.amidC.pastD.across

38.Technologyhas_______thesharing,storageanddeliveryofinformation,thusmakingmoreinformationavailabletomorepeople.

A.finishedB.furnishedC.functionedD.facilitated

39.Thephilosophyclassbeganwithtwentystudentsbutthree_______afterthemidtermexam.

A.pickedupB.turnedoutC.droppedoutD.keptup

40.Thefollowingaccountbytheauthor_______thedifferencebetweenEuropeanandAmericanreactions.

A.illustratesB.acquiresC.demandsD.deletes

41.Anintimateand_______knowledgeofhowyouaredoinginthecustomer’seyesiscritical.

A.objectiveB.subordinateC.optionalD.subsequent

42.Long_______toharmfulpollutantsismostlikelytoleadtoadeclineinhealth.

A.contactB.touchC.useD.exposure

43.Thearchitecturaldifferencesmay_______confusionordiscomfortfortheforeigntravelers.

A.varyB.describeC.causeD.impress

44._______beingfunandgoodexercise,swimmingisaveryusefulskill.

A.RatherthanB.ApartfromC.InsteadofD.Owingto

45.Evenatdiscountedprices,thesepowerfulAIDSdrugsarefarbeyond_______formostoftheworld’s40millionHIV-infectedpeople.

A.reachB.controlC.comprehensionD.imagination

PartIIIReadingComprehension（40minutes,25points）

Directions:

Therearefivepassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbyfivequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosethebestoneandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheANSWERSHEETwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.

Passage1

JohnGrishamwasbornonFebruary2,1955,inJonesboro,Arkansas,intheUSA.HisfatherwasaconstructionworkerandmovedhisfamilyallaroundthesouthernstatesofAmerica,stoppingwhereverhecouldfindwork.EventuallytheysettledinMississippi.Graduatingfromlawschoolin1981,GrishampracticedlawfornearlyadecadeinSouthaven,specializingincriminaldefenseandpersonalinjurylitigation（诉讼）.In1983,hewaselectedtothestateHouseofRepresentativesandserveduntil1990.

OnedayattheDessotoCountycourthouse,Grishamheardthehorrifyingtestimonyofa12-year-oldrapevictim.Hedecidedtowriteanovelexploringwhatwouldhavehappenedifthegirl’sfatherhadmurderedherattackers.Heproceededtogetupeverymorningat5a.m.toworkonthenovel,calledATimetoKill,whichwaspublishedin1988.Grisham’snextnovel,TheFirm,wasoneofthebiggesthitsof1991,spending47weeksonTheNewYorkTimesbestsellerlist.Grishamliveswithhiswifeandtwochildren,dividingtheirtimebetweentheirVictorianhomeona67acrefarminMississippianda204acreplantationnearCharlottesville,Virginia.

Whenhe’snotwriting,Grishamdevotestimetocharitablecauses,includingmissiontripswithhischurchgroup.Asachildhedreamtofbecomingaprofessionalbaseballplayer,andnowservesasthelocalLittleLeaguecommissioner.Hehasbuiltsixballfieldsonhispropertyandhostschildrenfrom26LittleLeagueteams.

46.JohnGrishamis________atpresent.

A.awriterB.alawyer

C.aprofessionalbaseballplayerD.acongressman

47.WhatinspiredGrishamtowritehisfirstnovel?

A.Acaseofmurder.

B.Acaseofrape

C.Hisfather’sexperience

D.Hislifeonthefarm

48.ThestoryofthenovelATimetoKillwouldprobablyfocuson__________?

A.howthegirlwasattacked

B.thecircumstancesoftherape

C.howthegirl’sfathertookrevenge

D.howthecaseofrapewassettled

49.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueofthenovelTheFirm?

A.Itwaspopularatthetimeofpublication

B.ItearnedGrishamgreatfame.

C.ItbroughtGrishamwealth

D.ItwascarriedbyTheNewYorkTimesasaseries.

50.ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatGrishamhasbuiltballfieldsonhisproperty________.

A.toachievehislife’sgoalasaprofessionalbaseballplayer

B.tocoachchildreninbaseball

C.toseehischildhooddreambeingrealizedinthechildren

D.toprovidefacilitiesofbaseballtraining.

Passage2

Aqualityeducationistheultimateliberator.Itcanfreepeoplefrompoverty,givingthemthepowertogreatlyimprovetheirlivesandtakeaproductiveplaceinsociety.Itcanalsofreecommunitiesandcountries,allowingthemtoleapforwardintoperiodsofwealthandsocialunitythatotherwisewouldnotbepossible.

Forthisreason,theinternationalcommunityhascommitteditselftogettingalltheworld’schildrenintoprimaryschoolby2015,acommitmentknownasEducationforAll.

Caneducationforallbeachievedby2015?

Theanswerisdefinitely“yes,”althoughitisadifficulttask.Ifweknowmeasurethegoalintermsofchildrensuccessfullycompletingaminimumoffiveyearsofprimaryschool,insteadofjustenrollingforclasses,whichusedtobethemeasuringstickforeducation,thenthechallengebecomesevenmoredifficult.Only32countrieswereformerlybelievedtobeatriskofnotachievingeducationforallonthebasisofenrollmentrates.Thenumberrisesto88ifcompletionratesareusedasthecriterion.

Still,thegoalisachievablewiththerightpoliciesandtherightsupportfromtheinternationalcommunity.59ofthe88countriesatriskcanreachuniversalprimarycompletionby2015iftheybringtheefficiencyandqualityoftheireducationsystemsintolinewithstandardsobservedinhigher-performingsystems.Theyalsoneedsignificantincreasesinexternalfin