辽宁省沈阳市中考英语试题及答案.docx
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辽宁省沈阳市中考英语试题及答案
2012年辽宁省沈阳市中考英语试题
一、基础知识与运用（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）
A）单项真空从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．Englishisusefullanguageweshouldlearnitwell
A.aB.anC.theD不填
2．—doesMrs.Liwashhercar?
—Onceaweek
AHowlongBHowoftenCHowfarDHowsoon
3．The12thNationalGamesinShenyangnextyear.Whynotprepareyourselftobeavolunteer（志愿者）
AholdsBisheldCwillbeheldDwillhold
4．WeneedsomemorecoffeeThereisonlyleft.
AtoomanyBtoomuchCalittleDafew
5．Itusuallyatthistimeofyear,buttodayitisrainingheavily
Ais;rainingBwon’t;rainChas;rainedDdoesn’t;rain
6.Atrafficjamwillmakeitpossibleformostdriverstositandwait
AslowlyB.quietlyC.quicklyD.happily
7.—Doyouthinkcomputersaremoreexpensivethantheywerefiveyearsago?
—No,theyare
A.cheapB.cheaperC.cheapestD.thecheapest
8.Theinthatrestaurantlooksdelicious,butittastesbad
A.cookB.tableC.foodD.tool
9.Youjumpontoabuswhileitisstillmoving.Itistoodangerous.
A.canB.mustC.can’tD.mustn’t
10.Itiseasytofindagoodhotelinourcitywehavemanyofthemhere.
A.thoughB.becauseC.whenD.if
11.Theexhibitionshows200paintingsofyoung,excitingartistsformFrance
A.atB.withC.aboutD.in
12.Afterthestudentstheirexams,theycelebratedbyhavingaparty
A.passedB.failedC.joinedD.gave
13—peterhashurthisleg
—Oh,
A．goodnewsB.welldoneC.thankyouD.that’sterrible
14.—Iwonderpetfish
—Theyareapleasuretwatch.
A.whypeoplekeepB.whydopeoplekeep
C.wherepeoplekeepD.wheredopeoplekeep
15.Itisreportedthatpeoplethrowplasticbagsalongthisstreeteverycity
A.hundredB.hundredsC.hundredofD.hundredsof
B）p补全对话，从方框A～G中选出可以填入对话空白处（16～20）的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
A：
Hello,Doris.Let’sgothemoviesthisafternoon.
B：
Sorry,I’vegottodothewashing.Butwhataboutcomingtohelpme？
16
A：
Well,erthatmightbedifficult
B：
17
A：
Um,ah,Idon’tknowhowtouseawashingmachine.
B：
NoproblemWehaven’tgotone.18
A：
Yes,butyousee,er,I’maboy.19
B：
Whatrubbish!
Ifyoudon’thelpme,I’llnevergotothemovieswithyouagain.
A：
20
A.Boysdon’twashclothes.
B.Weuseourhands.
C.Why?
D.Thenwecanfinishearlyandgo.
E.Perhapswe’llgoshopping.
F.I’mcomingimmediatelytoseeyou.
G.SodoI.
二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Musiccanspreadacrosseverywhereandnarrowthedistance（缩短距离）betweenpeopleofdifferentcountries.21NBAstarKobeBryantworkedwithmusicsuperstarJayChoutocreateasong22TheHeavenandEarthChallenge（《天地之斗》）.Thesongisusedintherecentadvertisement23thesoftdrinkscompanySprite,andthetwosuperstarsshot（拍摄）theadvertisement24onTV
ThesongwaswrittenbyJay.whosefavorite25isbasketball.Itexpressesthelovefoebasketballand26encouragesyoungpeopletobemoreconfident（信心）aboutthemselvesJay27thathelearnedalotfromkobe’ssportsspirit28creatingthesongHedoesmostofthesingingpertwhileKobe29theroleasarapper（说唱歌手）Thebasketballstarisveryconfidentwishhisplay.“Ilove30…Mypartistalk,it’sveryrelaxingandIdida31job.ItmustbeA+.”Kobewasveryhappyto32withLay“IfellinlovewithJay’smusicsincefirst33hissongs,”Kobeadded.
Peoplecandownloadtheringtone（下载铃声）ofthesongfromtheInternet,All34fromthedownloadswillgotoProjectHope,acharity（慈善）thathelpsimproveeducationalfacilities（设备）in35areasinChina.
21.A.AmericanB.CanadianC.JapaneseD.British
22.A.shownB.namedC.usedD.sold
23.A.withB.onC.forD.from
24.A.asusualB.atlastC.luckilyD.together
25.A.timeB.sportC.ThingD.play
26.A.alsoB.thenC.stillD.soon
27.A.toldB.spokeC.saidD.talked
28.A.whyB.whetherC.unlessD.when
29.A.getsB.seesC.thinksD.sends
30.A.youB.themC.itD.myself
31.A.commonB.greatC.littleD.important
32.A.liveB.goC.stayD.work
33.A.tryingB.knowingC.hearingD.writing
34.A.songsB.moneyC.papersD.wishes
35.A.poorB.richC.famousD.good
三、阅读理解（共18小题，A节每小题15分，B节每小题1分，满分25分）
A阅读下列短文，然后根据其内容从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Air
Airhasnosmell
Airhasnotaste
Butwhenthewindblows
Youfeelitonyourface
Lookatakite.
Oraplaneintheair
Howdotheystaythere?
Theyrideonair
Howdoesaballoon
Riseintheair
Andliftpeopleup?
Ituseshotair
Weneedairtobreathe
Weneedairtosurvive（生存）
Andwhenwebreatheit
Itkeepsusalive
36.Doyouthinkthatwecanseeair?
A.Yes,it’sverynice,B.No.butwecanbreatheit
C.Yesithastaste.D.No,butwecansmellit.
37.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“They”referto（指的是）？
A.Windandair.B.smellandtaste.
C.Akiteandaplane.D.Windandclouds.
38.Aballooncanliftpeopleupwith
A.hotairB.softwindC.smellD.taste
39.Whatdoesthepoemmainly（主要地）trytotellus?
A.WeneedairsometimesB.It’shardtostayintheair
C.AiristoolittletowasteD.Airisveryimportanttous.
B
Oneday,Tomdecidedtoplaytrickon（戏弄）somepeopleinhistown.Hewascarryingalongrope.Hestoppedamanontheroad.
Tomsaid,“Couldyouhelpme,please?
”Heexplainedthathewasdoingaprojectforschool.Hesaidthathewastryingtomeasure（测量）thebuilding,andheneededsomehelp.Tomaskedhimtoholdoneendoftherope.“It’sjustforafewminutes,“hesaid.Themanwasgladtohelptheyoungboy.Heheldtheropeinhishand.ThenTomwentaroundthecorner.
TomstoppedawomanHesaidthathewasdoingaproject,andwantedtomeasurethebuildingHeaskedhertoholdtherope,too,“Yes,certainly”shesaid.Shewasgladtohelptheboy,Sheheldtheropeinherhand.ThenTomwentawayandleftthetwopeople.
Themanandthewomancouldnotseeeachother.TheyheldtheropeandwaitedforTom.ButTomhidbehindawallandwatched.HetoldhisfriendBen.Theybothlaughedatthetwopeople.“Theyareverysilly!
”saidTom.
ThenTom’sAuntPollycameupbehindthem.Theboysdidn’tseehercoming.“Younaughty（淘气的）boys!
”shesaid.Shesmacked（打一巴掌）Tomandsenthimhome.
40.Howmanypeoplearethereinthestory?
A.TwoB.ThreeC.FourD.Five
41.Tomstoppedamanandawomanontheroadbecausehewantedto.
A.playatrickonthemB.trymeasuringthebuilding
C.gethelpfromthem.D.doaprojectforschool
42.WheredidTomandBenhidewatching?
A.AroundthecornerB.Nearthebuilding.
C.BehindthewallD.Farfromtheroad.
43.WhenAuntPollysawwhatTomandBendid,shewasvery.
A.angryB.excitedC.surprisedD.sad
44.Whichofthefollowingistherightordertoshowwhathappenedinthestory?
A.a;b;cB.b;c;aC.c;a;bD.B;a;c
C
Makingpeaceatlunchtime
Itwasmyfirstdayatschool.Ifeltnervousandwenttoallmyclasseswithnofriends.
Ilistenedcarefullytoallthelessonsandwaitedforlunch.Then,finally,thebellrang.Itwastimetotalkandhavefun.
InthelunchtimeImetanewfriendwhoworeahijab（穆斯林女性用的头巾）onherhead,andthoughIamJewish（犹太人）,wegotalongfine.Iwassohappywhenshesaid:
“Sitwithusatourtable.”Shepointedtothetablenexttothedoor.
SoIagreed.Itookmytray（餐盘）andwasabouttowalkwithheracrossthefloor,whensuddenlysomeonetouchedmyarm.“Hey,Isawyouonthebus,”saidatallgirlinalongskirt.“IseeyourJewishstarnecklace.Youshouldsitwithus.”
AtthatmomentIlookedaround,theSpanishonlysatwithotherSpanish,theRussiansalwayswiththeRussiansandnevertheArabs（阿拉伯人）withtheJews.
Isawhowwarsgotstarted.Everyonesticksto（坚持）hisorherownkind.Thelunchroomwasamapoftheworld.Whywaseveryonesoblind?
AndsoIturnedthisgirldown,andwendwiththefirst,andtherewasnoenmity（敌意）IbuiltabridgebetweentwoworldswhenIsatwiththosedifferentfromme.
45.Whendoyouthinkthestoryhappenedtothewriter?
A.Onherfirstdayatschool.B.Duringherfirstclassatschool.
B.Afterlunchtimeatschool.D.Beforewaitinginthelunchtime.
46.Thegirlwhoworeahijabonherheadis.
A.theSpanishB.theArabsC.theRussiansD.theJews
47.Thewriterdidn’tknowwhatthetallgirlmeantuntilshe.
A.satwithherB.gotastarnecklace
C.lookedaroundD.walkedacrossthefloor
48.Whichofthefollowingcanbestexplainwhythelunchroomwasamapoftheworld?
A.Suddenlysomeonetouchedmyarm.
B.TheSpanishonlysatwithotherSpanish.
C.Ilistenedcarefullytoallthelessons.
D.Everyonewassoblindinthelunchroom.
49.Thewritergivesusagoodexampleinmakingpeacebecauseshe.
A.realisedhowwarsgotstarted.B.didn’tgetalongwellwithothers.
C.pointedtothetablenexttothedoorD.builtabridgebetweennexttwoworlds
B）下面的短文由六个段落组成，开头和结尾已给出，其余的四个段落均是随机排列的。
请根据段落之间的逻辑关系，用字母A、B、C、D重新排列这四个段落的顺序，使短文通顺。
Beforeyouattendaninterview,youshoulddosomepreparation.Thiswillnotonlygiveyouconfidence,butwillalsohelpmaketheinterviewasuccess.
50.Duringtheinterview,lookattheinterviewerevenifyouareverynervousandshy.Communicationbetweeneyesisimportantinaninterview.
51.First,dosomeresearchonthecompany.Whatdoesthecompanydo?
Doesitprovideaservice?
Ifthecompanyhasawebsite,visitthewebsiteandfindoutalittlemoreaboutthecompany.
52.Youshouldalsoprepareoneortwoquestions,Attheendoftheinterview,itisusualfortheinterviewertoinviteyoutoasksomequestions.Itcanbeasimplequestionlike“Whenw
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