外文翻译基于SolidWorks和MasterCAM一体的CAD+CAM研究.docx
《外文翻译基于SolidWorks和MasterCAM一体的CAD+CAM研究.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《外文翻译基于SolidWorks和MasterCAM一体的CAD+CAM研究.docx（11页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。
外文翻译基于SolidWorks和MasterCAM一体的CAD+CAM研究
MouldsCAD/CAMBasedonSolidWorksandMasterCAM
Abstract:
SolidWorksisafamoussoftwareformouldsdesign，MasterCAMisapopularsoftwareofNCmachining.Thispaperaimsattakingfulladvantagesofthistwokindsofsoftwaretodesignandmanufacturemould.Throughtheexampleofdesigningandmanufacturingofcellphonecovermould，expoundthemethodandtechnologicalprocessofNCmachiningbyusingthistwokindsofsoftware.
Keywords:
SolidWorks,MasterCAM,CAD/CAM,NCMachining
1SolidWorksandMasterCAMintroduce
TheSolidWorkssoftwarebelongstotheendthreedimensionalCADsoftware,isDassaultSystemCorporationservesundersomebody'sbannertheSolidWorkssubsidiarycompanytheproduct,thesoftwarethemostmajorcharacteristiciseasytostudyeasilytouse,easytograsp,islowtohardware'srequest.Moreover,aroundtheworldseveralhundredcompaniesdevelopedthespecializedprojectapplicationsystembasedonSolidWork*tointegrateSolidWorksastheplug-inunitinthesoftwarecontactsurface,includingmolddesign,manufacture,analysis,productdemonstration,dataconversionandsoon,causedittobecomehasthepracticalapplicationsolutionsoftwaresystem,butmustrealizetheapplicationintheprojecttoneedothermodulesthesupport.MasterCAMAmericanNCSoftwareCorporationdevelopsthedevelopmenttheCAD/CAMsystemsoftware,asaresultofremarkableprocessingthefunction,hasthenumerousfaithfulusersintheworld,pan-isappliedinmachinedomainsandsoonweapon,aviation,shipbuilding,mold.HowevertheMasterCAMdesign（CAD）functionisrelativelyweak,whencarriesonthecomplexsurfacemodelingoneisquitedifficult,butthisispreciselytheSolidWorkssuperiorityis.ThisarticlewastheMasterCAMsoftwarehasprovidedDXF,I（}ES,CADL,VDA,STL,PA-RASLD,DWGandsoonstandardgraphtransformationconnection,maygraphtransformationcostsystem'sgraphicfilewhichproducedotherCADsoftware,realizedgraphicfilesharing.Establishesthemodelpostselectionreasonableprocessingway,usingtheMasterCAMturning,themillingandthelinecuttingmodulecanestablishhighlyeffectivetheeachnumericalcontrolprocessingprogram,facilitatesrealizesthegraphcarvingfunctionquickly.thereforecarriesontheCADdesignusingSolidWorks,unifiesMasterCAMtocarryonthenumericalcontrolprocessing,becomesthecurrentmoldenterprisepriorityselectionCAD/CAMway
Belowhastakethehandsetcovermoldasanexample,introducedthatSolidWorksunifiesMasterCAM9.0inmolddesignandprocessingaspectapplication.
2BasedontheSolidWorkshandsetcovermolddesigns
TheSolidWorkssoftwarehastheverystrongmodellingfunction,usesitsstretch,theexcision,thedrillhole,thebeveledge,topulloutordersandsoonshell,curvesurfacetobepossibletocompleteeachtypethecomponentsdesign.
2.1primitivedesignmodel
Bythehandcanopyexample,usestheSolidWorkssoftwarechoicecomponents,choosestheschematicdiagramfirstanddrawsuptheschematicdiagram,carriesonthesizerestraintandthegeometryrelationsrestraint,thencarriesonproductionthreedimensionalblockdiagramsandsoonstretch,excision,drillhole,beveledge.
2.2Handsetoutercoveringmanufactureprocesses
（1）SolidWorkshandsetoutercoveringmanufacture
Likeaboveturnsonthecomponentscartographyframe,thechoice“theforesight”,theinsertion“thereducedplane1,”in“theframeinputsin“theequal-spacedistance10”,establishesthereducedplane1,likeFigure1.
·Figure1thereducedplaneestablishes
Ondrawsuptheellipsegraphin“thehead-onview”,thechoice“thetool/schematicdiagram”theplan“tool/cuttingout”thestraightlinecarriesoncuttingout,thesizeestablishmenttotheellipse,likeFigure2.
Ondrawsup1thesamegraphinthereducedplane”,thechoice“theinsertion/lugbosssubstrate/lofting”,springstheloftingdialogbox,intheframechooses“theschematicdiagramseparatelyin“theoutline”1”and“theschematicdiagram2”,selectsonthegraphthesuperficialsidelinetoitsroundangle,theradiusis10mm,likeFigure3.
Thechoice“thetool/schematicdiagramplanentity/writing”onthegraphthesuperficialplanwriting,thentheclick“stretchesthelugboss/substrate”thebutton,depth1mm,effectlikechart4.
（2）TheMastercamhandsetoutercoveringsimulationprocesses
OpenstheMastercamoperationcontactsurface,clicksonFile/Converters/IGES/Readfile,foundsavesthedocumentandopens,thencompletedSolidworksandtheMastercamgraphicfiletransformation,asshowninFigure5Thenpassesthroughthedifferentstep①Processingspotselection,②Cuttingtoolchoice,③Cuttingtoolparameterestablishment（Figure6）,④Processingwayestablishment,⑤Roughmachiningparameterestablishment,⑥Establishmentsandsoonprecisionworkparameterestablishment,completethehandcabinet'snumericalcontrolautomaticprogramming）toselectthechartnotsidelineandtocarryontheestablishmentfinallyaccordingtothechart.
Completesaboveeachtechnologicalparameterestablishment,passesthroughthefollowingprocessingstepsimulation（Figure7}totakeshapefinallylikeFigure8.①Contourmilling;②Inwritingsuperficialmilling;③Onshellsuperficialmilling;④Circumferenceroughmachining;⑤Systemgenerationprocedure（Figure9）.
UsingMasterCAM9.0post-processingmodules,selecttheenginebedcorrespondencenumericalcontrolsystem'spostprocessortoproducethenumericalcontrolprocedure.SelectsMPFAN.PSTdocumentMasterCAM9.0willproducesuitsthisenginebedmovementthenumericalcontrolprocedure.TheMasterCAMsoftwaresystemhasdevelopedinviewofmanynumericalcontrolsystemswithitmatchpost-processingdocument（forexampleFANUC,SIEMENS,MITSUBISHIandsoon）,theselectioncorrespondingpost-processingdocument,thenthedirectproductionspecificnumericalcontrolsystemneedsnumericalcontrolprocessingprogram.BecausethissystemisthedomesticallyproducedNanjingHuaxing21Mnumericalcontrolsystem,intheMasterCAMsoftwaresystemnotthepost-processingdocumentwhichmatcheswithit,theautomaticproduction'sNCprocedurecannotthedirecttransmissioncarryontheprocessingforthenumerically-controlledmachinetool,needstomakethesimplerevision.Therevisionfinishedthenthefiletransferforthenumerically-controlledmachinetool,completedtheworkpiecetheprocessing.
Hasmainlymadethefollowingthreeaspectrevisiontotheautomaticproduction'snumericalcontrolprocedure.①Obliteratestheproceduretobegin,sectiontailsomeregardingthesystemnotessentialexplanationexplanatoryprocedurecode,usesinexchangecuttingtool'sexplanationamongtheprocedurealsotodelete.Forexample:
%
00000
（PROGRAMNAME一BB1）
（DATE=DD一MM一YY一06一05TIME=HH:
MM一10;45）
N0G21
N2GOG17G40G49G80G90
（16.FLATENDMILLTOOL.一1DIA..OFF.一1.LEN.一1
DIA.一4—）
②Obliteratesthewoodensystemdefinitiontheinstruction-code.
Forexample:
N4T1M6obliteratesM6;N6G0G90X170.Y190.A0.S5OOM3obliteratesAO
③Replacesintheprocedurewiththissystemexpressionwaydifferentprocedurecode（forexampleform,markandsoon）,enablesthesystemthecorrectrecognizer,gainsidealprocessingcomponentsForexample:
N8G43H1Z50recastsN8G42G01Z50;N1922M30recastsN1922M02
Conclusion
IntroducedtheSolidWorkssoftwareandtheMasterCAM9.0software'sfunctionalmoduleandtheworkflow.IntroducedtheSolidWorkssoftwareandtheMasterCAM9.0software'ssomebasewoodenoperationindetailtakethehandsetoutercoveringteachingmodelastheexample,includingCADcomponentsgeometricmodeling,CAMcomponentsanalogsimulationprocessing,NCcodepost-processingprocessthreeparts.Inaddition,butalsointroducedtheSolidWorkssoftwareandtheMasterCAMsoftwaregraphicfiletransformation.Itsintellectualized3DcartographyfunctionandMasterCAMsoftwarehasthegraphicfiletransformationinterfacefunctionunifiesclosely,realizessuperiorthedesign.
SolidWorkssoftware'sCADsuperiorityandMasterCAMsoftware'sCAMsuperiorityorganicsynthesis,mayreducetheusertodesignandtheprocessingcamtimepreciselygreatly.
Reference
1ultra,ZhangBaoshu.Basedonpro/engineerandMasterCAMmoldCAD/CAMcastingtechnique,2007（4）;5,191,522
2LuRongming.DesignsandprocessesCAD/CAMandthemanufacturingindustryinformationizationbasedonpro/engineerandtheMasterCAMmold,2006（9）107yi108
基于SolidWorks和MasterCAM一体的CAD/CAM研究
摘要:
SolidWorks是著名的CAD设计软件，而MasterCAM是流行的数控加工软件。
充分结合两者一优点对模具进行设计和制造。
通过手机盖模具设计和加工实例，阐述了使用这两种软件进行模具设计与加工的方法和流程。
关键词:
SolidWorks，MasterCAM，CAD/CAM数控加工。
1SolidWorks和MasterCAM简介
SolidWorks软件属于中端三维CAD软件，是DassaultSystem公司旗下SolidWorks子公司的产品，软件最大的特点是易学易用，容易掌握，对硬件的要求较低。
另外，在世界范围内有数百家公司基于SolidWork*开发了专业的工程应用系统作为插件集成到SolidWorks的软件界面中，其中包括模具设计、制造、分析、产品演示、数据转换等等，使它成为具有实际应用解决方案的软件系统，但在工程中要实现应用需要其它模块的支持。
MasterCAM美国NCSoftware公司所开发研制的CAD/CAM系统软件，由于卓越的加工功能，在世界上拥有众多的忠实用户，被泛应用于机械、航空、造船、模具等领域。
然而MasterCAM的设计（CAD）功能相对薄弱，在进行复杂曲面造型时一比较困难，而这正是SolidWorks的优势所在。
本文为MasterCAM软件提供了DXF,I（}ES,CADL,VDA,STL,PA-RASLD,DWG等标准图形转换接口，可以把其他CAD软件生成的图形转变成本系统的图形文件，实现图形文件共享。
建立完模型后选择合理的加工方式，利用MasterCAM的车削、铣削和线切割模块能高效地编制各种数控加工程序，方便快捷地实现图形的雕刻功能。
因此利用SolidWorks进行CAD设计，结合MasterCAM进行数控加工，就成为当前模具企业优先选择的CAD/CAM方式，下面以手机盖模具为例，介绍SolidWorks结合MasterCAM9.0在模具设计和加工方面的应用。
2基于SolidWorks的手机盖模具设计
SolidWorks软件具有很强的建模功能，利用其拉伸、切除、钻孔、倒角、抽壳、曲线曲面等命令可以完成各种类型的零件设计。
2.1原始设计模型
以手机盖例，利用SolidWorks软件选择零件，先选择草图并绘制草图，进行尺寸约束和几何关系约束，然后进行拉伸、切除、钻孔、倒角等生成三维立体图。
2.2手机外壳制作加工
（1）SolidWorks手机外壳制作
如上面打开零件绘图框，选择“前视”，插入“基准面1，在“等距距离”框中输入“10"，建立基准面1,如图1
图1基准面建立
在“前视面”上绘制椭圆图形，选择“工具/草图”绘制“工具/裁剪”直线对椭圆进行裁剪、尺寸设置，如图2。
在“基准面1”上绘制同样图形，选择“插入/凸台基体/放样”，弹出放样对话框，在“轮
升级会员 