中小学生书香校园.docx

中小学生书香校园.docx

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中小学生书香校园

中小学生书香校园•中华经典诗文诵读

必背篇目

一年级目录（14首）篇

《三字经》《百家姓》《千字文》《弟子规》：

总叙、入则孝、出则悌、谨、信、泛爱众、亲仁、余力学文。

唐诗精选：

绝句/杜甫

二年级目录（32首）篇

《笠翁对韵（上卷）》李渔：

一东、二冬、三江、四支、五微、六鱼、七虞、八齐、九佳、十灰、十一真、十二文、十三元、十四寒、十五删。

《笠翁对韵（下卷）》李渔：

一先、二萧、三肴、四豪、五歌、六麻、七阳、八庚、九青、十蒸、十一尤、十二侵、十三覃、十四盐、十五咸。

三年级目录（42首）篇

《神童诗（节选）》、《朱子家训》朱用纯，《朱子童蒙须知》朱熹：

衣服冠履第一、语言步趋第二、洒扫涓洁第三、读书写文字第四、杂细事宜第五；《幼学琼林（节选）》程登吉：

天文、地舆、祖孙父子、兄弟、师生、朋友宾主、科第、文事；《唐诗选读》：

玉阶怨/李白、江畔独步寻花/杜甫、江南逢李龟年/杜甫、观游鱼/白居易、大林寺桃花/白居易、霜月/李商隐、长信秋词/王昌龄、岁暮归南山/孟浩然、除夜作/高适、西施/罗隐、菊花/元稹、对雪/高骈、惊雪/陆畅、塞下曲六首（其三）/卢纶、终南山/王维、凉州词/王翰、易水送别/骆宾王、望洞庭/刘禹锡、悯农/李绅、马诗/李贺、滁州西涧/韦应物、逢雪宿芙蓉山主人/刘长卿、题都城南庄/崔护、乡村四月/翁卷；

四年级目录（47首）篇

《论语（节选）》：

学而第一、为政第二、八佾第三、里仁第四、公冶长第五。

《孝经》：

开宗明义章第一、天子章第二、诸侯章第三、卿大夫章第四、士章第五、庶人章第六、三才章第七、孝治章第八、圣治章第九、纪孝行章第十、五刑章第十一、广要道章第十二、广至德章第十三、广杨名章第十四、谏诤章第十五、感应章第十六、事君章第十七、丧亲章第十八。

《二十四孝（节选）》：

孝感动天、戏彩娱亲、鹿乳奉亲、为亲负米、啮指心痛、芦衣顺母、亲尝汤药、拾葚供亲、埋儿奉母、卖身葬父、怀橘遗亲、扇枕温衾。

《唐诗选读》：

古从军行/李颀、登幽州台歌/陈子昂、黄鹤楼/崔颢、逢入京使/岑参、问刘十九/白居易、春怨/金昌绪、灞上秋居/马戴。

《增广贤文（节选）》

五年级目录（36首）篇

《论语（节选）》：

雍也第六、述而第七、泰伯第八、子罕第九、乡党第十、先进第十一。

《颜氏家训（精选）》：

序致、教子、兄弟、治家、风操。

《二十四孝（节选）》：

刻木事亲、涌泉跃鲤、行佣供母、闻雷泣墓、哭竹生笋、卧冰求鲤、扼虎救父、恣蚊饱血、尝粪心忧、乳姑不怠、涤亲溺器、弃官寻母。

《唐宋诗（精选）》：

野望/王绩、渔翁/柳宗元、雁门太守行/李贺、鸟鸣涧/王维、西楼/曾巩、春居杂兴二首（其一）/王禹偁、戏答元珍/欧阳修、蛩/朱继芳。

《增广贤文（节选）》。

六年级目录（40首）篇

《论语（节选）》：

颜渊第十二、子路第十三、宪问第十四、卫灵公第十五、季氏第十六、阳货第十七、微子第十八、子张第十九、尧曰第二十。

《颜氏家训（精选）》：

慕贤、勉学、文章、名实。

《诗经（选读）》：

周南·官雎、召南·江有汜、邶风·绿衣、邶风·凯风、邶风·式微、鄘风·相鼠、卫风·木瓜、王风·黍离、魏风·硕鼠、唐风·采苓、秦风·蒹葭、曹风·蜉蝣、小雅·鹿鸣、小雅·湛露、小雅·鸿雁、颂·载芟、颂·维清。

《宋词精选》：

苏幕遮/范仲淹、破阵子/辛弃疾、踏莎行/秦观、一剪梅/李清照、钗头凤/陆游、江城子/苏轼。

初中部分共173首（篇）

关雎······································《诗经·周南》

蒹葭··································《诗经·秦风》

十五从军征···································汉乐府

观沧海····································[东汉]曹操

饮酒（其五）·····························[东晋]陶渊明

木兰诗·······································北朝民歌

送杜少府之任蜀州·······························[唐]王勃

登幽州台歌····································[唐]陈子昂

次北固山下································[唐]王湾

使至塞上·································[唐]王维

闻王昌龄左迁龙标遥有此寄·····················[唐]李白

行路难（其一）··································[唐]李白

黄鹤楼·········································[唐]崔颢

望岳·····································[唐]杜甫

春望··········································[唐]杜甫

茅屋为秋风所破歌································[唐]杜甫

白雪歌送武判官归京······························[唐]岑参

酬乐天扬州初逢席上见赠·······················[唐]刘禹锡

卖炭翁·····································[唐]白居易

钱塘湖春行································[唐]白居易

雁门太守行··································[唐]李贺

赤壁·········································[唐]杜牧

泊秦淮·······································[唐]杜牧

夜雨寄北······································[唐]李商隐

无题········································[唐]李商隐

相见欢·····································[南唐]李煜

渔家傲秋思·······························[宋]范仲淹

浣溪沙········································[宋]晏殊

登飞来峰······································[宋]王安石

江城子密州出猎································[宋]苏轼

水调歌头········································[宋]苏轼

渔家傲······································[宋]李清照

游山西村········································[宋]陆游

南乡子登京口北固亭有怀······················[宋]辛弃疾

破阵子为陈同甫赋壮词以寄之·················[宋]辛弃疾

过零丁洋···································[宋]文天祥

天净沙秋思································[元]马致远

山坡羊潼关怀古······························[元]张养浩

己亥杂诗（其五）·······························[清]龚自珍

满江红·········································[清]秋瑾

曹刿论战········································《左传》

鱼我所欲也····································《孟子》

富贵不能淫···································《孟子》

生于忧患，死于安乐（天将降大任于是人也）·········《孟子》

北冥有鱼·····························《庄予·逍遥游》

虽有嘉肴····································《礼记》

伯牙善鼓琴····························《列子·汤问》

邹忌讽齐王纳谏·······························《战国策》

出师表·····························[三国·蜀汉]诸葛亮

桃花源记··································[东晋]陶渊明

答谢中书书··································[南朝]陶弘景

三峡········································[北魏]郦道元

杂说（四）····································[唐]韩愈

陋室铭····································[唐]刘禹锡

小石潭记······································[唐]柳宗元

岳阳楼记······································[宋]范仲淹

醉翁亭记······································[宋]欧阳修

爱莲说······································[宋]周敦颐

记承天寺夜游···································[宋]苏轼

送东阳马生序（节选）····························[元]宋濂

湖心亭看雪······································[明]张岱

河中石兽·····································[清]纪昀

君子于役·····································《诗经·王风》

陌上桑········································汉乐府

龟虽寿········································[东汉]曹操

归园田居（其三）·····························[东晋]陶渊明

望洞庭湖赠张丞相···························[唐]孟浩然

渡荊门送别·································[唐]李白

宣州谢眺楼饯别校书叔云····················[唐]李白

题破山寺后禅院··································[唐]常建

左迁至蓝关示侄孙湘····························[唐]韩愈

秋词（其一）···································[唐]刘禹锡

观刈麦·······································[唐]白居易

望江南·······································[唐]温庭筠

浣溪沙··········································[宋]苏轼

醉花阴······································[宋]李清照

别云间······································[明]夏完淳

论诗·········································[清]赵翼

得道多助，失道寡助································《孟子》

与朱元思书···································[南朝]吴均

五柳先生传··································[东晋]陶渊明

送董邵南游河北记································[唐]韩愈

始得山西宴游记·······························[唐]柳宗元

上枢密韩太尉书······························[宋]苏辙

墨池记····································[宋]曾巩

蟋蟀······································《诗经·唐风》

赠从弟（其二）··································[汉]刘桢

别诗······································[南朝]范云

山中杂诗·····································[南朝]吴均

蝉·······································[唐]虞世南

野望············································[唐]王绩

从军行········································[唐]杨炯

过故人庄···································[唐]孟浩然

早寒江上有怀································[唐]孟浩然

终南别业·····································[唐]王维

峨眉山月歌······································[唐]李白

春夜洛城闻笛···································[唐]李白

送友人·······································[唐]李白

月下独酌·······································[唐]李白

宿云门寺阁····································[唐]孙逖

送灵澈上人··································[唐]刘长卿

羌村三首（之一）·····························[唐]杜甫

羌村三首（之二）······························[唐]杜甫

羌村三首（其三）·······························[唐]杜甫

登楼······································[唐]杜甫

石壕吏·········································[唐]杜甫

逢入京使····································[唐]岑参

走马川行奉送封大夫出师西征······················[唐]岑参

月夜·····································[唐]刘方平

初至巴陵与李十二白裴九同泛洞庭湖··············[唐]贾至

兰溪棹歌································[唐]戴叔伦

秋词（其二）·······························[唐]刘禹锡

望月有感··································[唐]白居易

离思········································[唐]元稹

无题二首（其一）····························[唐]李商隐

雨晴·········································[唐]王驾

蝶恋花·····································[宋]柳永

苏幕遮······································[宋]范仲淹

破阵子···································[宋]晏殊

蝶恋花··········································[宋]晏殊

鲁山山行·····································[宋]梅尧臣

送春·······································[宋]王令

卜算子送鲍浩然之浙东·························[宋]王观

浣溪沙········································[宋]苏轼

如梦令·······································[宋]李清照

满江红·····································[宋]岳飞

生查子元夕································[宋]欧阳修

十一月四日风雨大作···························[宋]陆游

卜算子咏梅·································．[宋]陆游

沈园（之一）·································[宋]陆游

沈园（之二）·······························[宋]陆游

诉衷情·······································[宋]陆游

钗头凤········································[宋]陆游

钗头凤········································[宋]唐琬

过松源晨炊漆公店·····························[宋]杨万里

青玉案元夕······························[宋]辛弃疾

约客······································[宋]赵师秀

正气歌······································[宋]文天祥

山坡羊骊山怀古····························[元]张养浩

在狱咏蝉····································[唐]骆宾王

观猎···········································[唐]王维

长干行二首（其一）······························[唐]李白

登金陵凤凰台··································[唐]李白

望江南······································[南唐]李煜

西北有高楼··································古诗十九首

西洲曲········································南朝民歌

天净沙〔越调〕春夏秋冬·························[元]白朴

惠子相梁····································《庄子·秋水》

荔枝图序·····································[唐]白居易

诫子书································[三国·蜀汉]诸葛亮

临江之麋··································[唐]柳宗元

满井游记··································[明]袁宏道

沁园春·雪········································毛泽东

黄河颂············································光未然

我爱这土地········································艾青

荷叶母亲·········································冰心

祖国啊，我亲爱的母亲·······························舒婷

《论语》十二章、大学章句、中庸章句、礼记章句、易经章句、尚书章句、国语章句、庄子章句、管子章句、荀子章句、韩非子章句、墨子章句、吕氏春秋章句、后汉书（名句）、三国志（名句）、资治通鉴（名句）。

高中部分共116首（篇）

氓······································《诗经·卫风》

采薇······································《诗经·小雅》

离骚（节选）·································[战国]屈原

孔雀东南飞并序···························《玉台新咏》

涉江采芙蓉·································《古诗十九首》

短歌行······································[东汉]曹操

归园田居（其一）·····························[东晋]陶渊明

蜀道难····································[唐]李白

秋兴八首（其一）································[唐]杜甫

咏怀古迹（其三）································[唐]杜甫

登高··································[唐]杜甫

琵琶行并序··································[唐]白居易

锦瑟····································[唐]李商隐

马嵬（其二）······························[唐]李商隐

望海潮····································[宋]柳永

雨霖铃···································[宋]柳永

念奴娇赤壁怀古································[宋]苏轼

定风波··································[宋]苏轼

水龙吟登建康赏心亭··························[宋]辛弃疾

永遇乐京口北固亭怀古························[宋]辛弃疾

醉花阴薄雾浓云愁永昼······················[宋]李清照

声声慢······························[宋]李清照

长恨歌·····························[唐]白居易

湘夫人·