最新兰州第一中学学年高一英语上学期期中试题.docx

最新兰州第一中学学年高一英语上学期期中试题.docx

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最新兰州第一中学学年高一英语上学期期中试题

——教学资料参考参考范本——

【2019最新】兰州第一中学2018_2019学年高一英语上学期期中试题

______年______月______日

____________________部门

英语

说明：

本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，满分120分。

考试时间100分钟。

答案写在答题卡上，交卷时只交答题卡。

第I卷选择题（共60分）

第一节阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项。

A

ALanguageProgrammeforTeenagers

WelcometoTeenagersAbroad!

Weinviteyoutojoinusonanamazingjourneyoflanguagelearning.

OurCourses

Regardlessofyourchoiceofcourse,you’lldevelopyourlanguageabilitybothquicklyandeffectively.OurStandardCourseguaranteesasignificantincreaseinyourconfidenceinaforeignlanguage,withfocusedteachinginall4skillareas----speaking,listening,readingandwriting.OurIntensiveCoursebuildsonourStandardCourse,with10additionallessonsperweek,guaranteeing（确保）thefastestpossiblelanguagelearning（seetablebelow）.

CourseType

Days

NumberofLesson

CourseTimetable

StandardCourse

Mon－Fri

20lessons

9:

00——12：

30

IntensiveCourse

Mon－Fri

20lessons

9:

00——12：

30

10lessons

13：

00——14：

30

Evaluation

Studentsareplacedintoclassesaccordingtotheircurrentlanguageskills.Themajorityofthemtakeononlinelanguagetestbeforestartingtheirprogramme.However,ifthisisnotavailable,studentssittheexamonthefirstMondayoftheircourse.Learningmaterialsareprovidedtostudentsthroughouttheircourse,andtherewillneverbemorethan15participantsineachclass.

ArrivalsandTransfer

Ourprogrammeoffersthefullpackage—studentsaretakengoodcareoffromthestartthroughtotheveryend.Theyarecollectedfromtheairportuponarrivalandbroughttotheiraccommodation（住宿）incomfort.Werequirethestudent’sfulldetailsatleast4weeksinadvance.

Meals/Allergies（过敏）/SpecialDietaryRequirements

Studentsareprovidedwithbreakfast,dinnerandeitheracookedorpackedlunch（whichconsistsofasandwich,adrinkandadessert）.Snacksoutsideofmealtimesmaybepurchasedbythestudentindividually.Weaskthatyouletusknowofanyallergiesordietaryrequirementsaswellasinformationaboutanymedicinesyoutake.Dependingonthetypeofallergiesand/ordietaryrequirements,anextrachargemaybemadeforprovidingspecialfood.

1.HowdoesIntensiveCoursedifferfromStandardCourse?

A.Itislesseffective.B.Itincludesextralessons.

C.Itfocusesonspeaking.D.Itgivesyouconfidence.

2.Beforestartingtheirprogramme,studentsareexpectedto_____.

A.takealanguagetestB.haveanonlineinterview

C.preparelearningmaterialsD.reporttheirlanguagelevels

3.Withthefullpackage,theprogrammeorganizerissupposedto_____.

A.informstudentsoftheirfullflightdetails

B.offerstudentsfreesightseeingtrips

C.collectstudents’luggageinadvance

D.lookafterstudentsthroughouttheprogramme

B

Ofcourse,shewasn’treallymyauntand,outoffear,Inevercalledherthattoherface.Ionlyreferredtoheras“MyAuntFannie”becausethenamealwaysmademyfatherlaughquietlyandgavemymothercausetolookstrictlyatbothofus—atmeforbeingdisrespectfulofmyelderandatmyfatherforencouragingmybadbehavior.IenjoyedbothreactionssoIlookedforeveryopportunitytoworkthenameintoasmanyconversationsaspossible.

Asayoungwoman,mymotherhadworkedinthekitchenofalargeVictorianfarmhouse.DuringthoseyearsmymotherhelpedAuntFannymakethebestblueberryjamevertastedbyanyoneinGlenfield.Shewaswell-knownforherjamandforneversharingtherecipe（食谱）withothers.Eventhoughmymotherknewtherecipebyheart,aslongasAuntFanniewasalive,shenevermadethejamwithoutAuntFannieinourkitchentodirecttheprocessandkeepthesecret.

EachAugust,mymotherwouldpreparemeforAuntFannie’svisit.Oneyear,afterIhadhelpedwiththejamprocessAuntFanniegavemeacoinandthenmademepromisethatIwouldneverspendit.“Holdontothiscoin,”shesaid,“andsomedayyouwillberich.Istillhavemyveryfirstcoin,giventomebymygrandmother.”SoIkeptthecoininasmallboxandwaitedtobecomerich.

InowhavetheblueberryjamrecipeandthecoinfromAuntFannie.Inpeople’seyesAuntFannie'ssuccessresultedfromthatsecretrecipe.Buttome,itwasjustacommonrecipe.Neitherhavemademebecomearichperson,butIkeepthemasreminderstoholdontothevaluablethingsinlife.Moneycanmakeyoufeelrichforawhile,butitistherelationshipsandthememoriesoftimespentwithfriendsandfamilythattrulyleaveyouwealthy.Andthatisafortunethatanyonecanbuild.

4.Whydidtheauthoralwaysusethename“MyAuntFannie”inconversations?

A.ShewasfrightenedofAuntFannie.B.Sheenjoyedherparents’reactions.

C.ShelikedAuntFannie’srecipe.D.Shegreatlyrespected“AuntFannie”.

5.Theunderlinedword“she”inParagraph2refersto______.

A.AuntFannieB.theauthor’sgrandmother

C.theauthor’smotherD.AuntFannie’sgrandmother

6.Inthelastparagraph,theauthorencouragesreadersto______.

A.holdontothefirstcoininlife

B.makeasmanyfriendsaspossible

C.spendmoretimewithfamilyandfriends

D.makemoneywiththeirownhands

7.Whatcouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?

A.TheKeytoSuccessB.AFortuneBuiltfromaCoin

C.BlueberryJamRecipeD.ARelationshipofTrust

C

Itiswidelyacknowledgedthatnearlyeverykidmightcomeacrosssomekindofschoolbullying（欺侮）,however,theageatwhichkidswerefirstbulliedcouldinfluencehowstronglytheyareaffected,suggestsanewstudy.And,surprisingly,itisnottheyoungestkidswhoarehurtthemostinthelongterm.

Bullyingcanhavelong-lastingeffects,butparticularlywhenitbeginsinadolescence（青春期）,theresearcherssay.peoplesubjectedtoeitherverbalorphysicalbullyingareknowntobeatgreaterriskofdevelopingdepression,anxietydisordersortobehaveviolently.Butnoteveryonereactsinthisway.

Childrenwhowerebulliedforthefirsttimebeforetheyhitadolescenceseemtogetoverit,butthosewhoarebulliedforthefirsttimelateroninadolescenceseemtobecomemoreaggressive（富有攻击性的）oraremorelikelytoturntodrinkingasameansofcopingwithit.ThesearetheconclusionsofpsychologistsMatthewNewmanandcolleaguesofTexasatAustin,US.

Theteamgavequestionnairestonearly1,500collegestudentsabouttheirexperienceofphysicalandpsychologicalbullyingbeforeadolescence-beforehighschool-andinlateadolescence-athighschool.Theyassessedmoodandmentalstate,judgingbysignsofanxietyordepression,suchassleeplessness.Thegroupwasalsoquestionedabouthowtheywouldreacttocertainchallenges,suchashumiliation.

Peoplewhowerebulliedallshowedslightlyhigherlevelsofstress.Butwhilethosebulliedearlierinlifeseemedtorespondnormallytoprovocation（煽动）,peoplebulliedforthefirsttimelateinadolescencearemorewithdrawnandsensitivetoviolence.

Therearealsosexdifferencesbetweenthosebulliedforthefirsttimeduringadolescence:

femalesaremorelikelytoreactaggressivelywhenprovokedandmalesaremuchmorelikelytoturntodrinkingtoescapebadsituations.Thebestsolutioninallcaseswasstrongsocialsupport,whetherfromfriends,familyorschool.Thosewithnoonetosharetheirproblemswithsufferedthemost.

Soperhapsitisbestnottoshelterchildrencompletelyfrombullyingearlyon,suggestsNewman,“Theymaygetstressed,butunhealthycopingreallyjumpsoutwhentheyarebulliedforthefirsttimelateron.”

8.Whatdeterminesthedegreeofbullying’seffectonpeopleaccordingtothestudy?

A.Thereasonwhytheyarebullied.

B.Theplacewheretheyarefirstbullied.

C.Thepersonwhofirstbulliesthem.

D.Theageatwhichtheyarefirstbullied.

9.WhatmayhappentothosefirstbulliedlateroninadolescenceaccordingtoNewmanandhiscolleagues?

A.Theyseemtoeasilygetovertheeffectofbullying.

B.Somearelikelytobemoreaggressive.

C.Mostofthemwillrespondtobullyingnormally.

D.Mostofthemareafraidofsharingtheirproblems.

10.Thesexdifferencesbetweenpeoplebulliedforthefirsttimeduringadolescencearereflectedin_______.

A.thesupporttheygetfromthesociety

B.theeffectbullyinghasonthem

C.thewaytheyreacttoprovocation

D.thetypeofbullyingtheyreceive

　第二节阅读补全（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

 It'simportanttoprepareforrainydays.Similarly,it'simportanttosavemoney.11Why?

It'sbecausethey'vegotusedtospendingallthemoneytheymake.Sometimes,thehardestthingaboutsavingmoneyisjustgettingstarted.Herearesometipstohelpyousavemoney.

   12Thefirststepinsavingmoneyistoknowhowmuchyou'respending.Foronemonth,keeparecordofeverythingyouspendmoneyon.Onceyouhaveyourdata,organizethesenumbersbycategory（类别）andgetthetotalamountforeach.

   Youcanmakeabudget.Nowthatyouhaveagoodideaofhowmuchyouspendinamonth,whatcanyoudonow?

13Toplanyourspending,youcanbuildabudget.Inthisway,youcanlimitover-spendingandmakesurethatyouputmoneyawayforunexpectedsituations.

   14Doingsomakeitmucheasiertogetstarted.Beginbydecidinghowlongitwilltaketoreacheachgoal.Someshort-termgoalsincludestartingafundtocover6monthstoayearoflivingcostsandsavingmoneyforavacation.Long-termsavinggoalsareoftenseveralyearsorevendecadesawayandcanincludesavingforretirementandputtingmoneyawayforachild'scollegeeducation.

   Makesavingmoneyeasierwithautomatictransfers（自动转帐）.Automatictransferstoyoursavingsaccountareveryhelpful.1