河南省信阳市学年高二下学期期末教学质量检测英语试题.docx

河南省信阳市学年高二下学期期末教学质量检测英语试题.docx

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河南省信阳市学年高二下学期期末教学质量检测英语试题

2018-2019学年

第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共100分）

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?

A.Peelthevegetables.B.Cookthevegetables.C.Washthevegetables.

2.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?

A.Rainy.B.Windy.C.Cloudy.

3.Whatdoesthewomanmean?

A.Susanoftendoesbestinexams.B.Susanoftensurprisesherinexams.C.Susanknowswhodidbestintheexam.

4.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?

A.Atabusstation.B.Inanoffice.C.Inarestaurant.

5.Howmuchisthetravellingbag?

A.10dollars.B.20dollars.C.30dollars.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。

每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whendidthewomanstartfeelingsick?

A.Yesterdaymorning.B.Yesterdayevening.C.Thismorning.

7.Whatisthematterwiththewoman?

A.Shehasacough.B.Shehasafever.C.Shehasaheadache.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Whydoesthewomandoapart-timejob?

A.Topayherrent.B.Toseeadoctor.C.Tobuyaninsurance.

9.Howmuchdoesthewomanearnnow?

A.US$40.00aweek.B.US$8.00anhour.C.US$9.00anhour.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whatcolordoesthemanlikefortheshirt?

A.Red.B.Black.C.Blue.

11.Whatkindoftrousersdoesthemanwanttobuyatfirst?

A.Cottonones.B.Woolenones.C.Silkones.

12.Whywillthemancometotheshopaweeklateragain?

A.Tobuyashirtinthecolorhewants.

B.Tobuytrousersatalowerprice.

C.Togetasilkshirtfreeofcharge.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Whydoesthewomanwanttoworkintheoldpeople'shome?

A.Becauseshelikeschattingwitholdpeople.

B.Becauseoldpeopleareeasytogetalongwith.

C.Becausesheworkedinanoldpeople'shomebefore.

14.Howmanyhourswillthewomanworkaweek?

A.16hours.B.8hours.C.4hours

15.Onwhichdaycanthewomandothepart-timejob?

A.Thursday.B.Friday.C.Saturday.

16.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Interviewerandinterviewee.B.Grandfatherandgranddaughter.C.Doctorandnurse.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Howmanypeopleweresurveyed（调查）intheresearch?

A.12.B.20.C.27.

18.Whatkindofexercisedidtheparticipantsdoduringtheresearch?

A.Running.B.Swimming.C.Ridingabike.

19.Whatisthedifferenceinthethreegroups?

A.Thetimeofdoingexercise.B.Theageofparticipants.C.Themethodofdoingexercise.

20.Whatdoestheleaderoftheresearchadvisepeopletodo?

A.Havealong-timebreakafterpractice.

B.Doshorthigh-intensityexercise.

C.Doexerciseaslongasyoucan.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。

A

TravelinginScotland

TheScotlandTravelPassgivesyouthefreedomtousetrains,busesandboatsinScotlandasmuchasyoulikeforafixedperiodoftimeatanytime.Thepasscomesinahelpfulpackwithtimetablesandmapsalongwithdiscountcards,andisavailableforeither4days（￡89）or8days（￡119）.

Formoredetails,visitwww.scotral.co.ukorcall08457550033.

PoundsoffLondon

Thecapitaloffersahostorsights,experiencesandwonderfulmemoriesandoneofthebestmoney-savingplansistheLondonPass.Thisallowsyoufreeentryformorethan60attractions.Whenyoubuythecardyoureceivea132-pagecolorguidebookandinformationonthelatestbuiltindiscountsonrestaurantsandtours.Youcanalsohavefasttrackentryatsomeofthebusiestattractionstojumpthoselines.Passesareavailablefor1-6daysoryoucanincludeatravelpassforpublictransportwithinZones1-6for￡82.Orderyourpassonthecreditcardline,call08702429988,orbuyonlineat.

TheLondonforLessdiscountcardcomesinapackwithaguidebookandahandyfold-outstreetmap.For￡12.95theLondonforlessgivesyoudiscounts,from20%-50%,atmorethan300differentLondon'sattractions,includingshows,concertsandrestaurants.Youcanalsogetdiscountsoneverythingfromclothestomoneyexchange.Youcanbuythecardfromsomemajorbookshopsinthecapital.

Britain’sHeritageforFree

TheGreatBritishHeritage（GBH）Passgetsyouinto600ofBritain'sfinesthistoricalhouses,castlesandgardensandisavailablefor4,7,15daysoramonth.ThisyearevenmoreattractionsareopentoGBHcardholders.VisitorgototheBritainVisitorCentreformoreinformation.

21.WhatcanyoudowiththeScotlandTravelPass?

A.UsetheInternetservice.B.Buydiscountmaps.

C.Usepublictransportfortree.D.Enjoyfreeentrytomanymuseums.

22.OneuseoftheLondonPassisto______.

A.guideyoutoLondon’sbestrestaurantsB.enableyoutoshoponlinewithdiscounts

C.offeryoufreebusridesthroughoutLondonD.saveyoufromwaitingatsometouristsights

23.WhatservicecanaGBHcardofferforafixedperiodoftime?

A.About50%discountforpublictransport.B.A15-daypasstoanyattractioninBritain.

C.RightpricesforhotelsincentralLondon.D.FreeentrytomanyBritishhistoricalplaces.

B

ThereisanoldEnglishsaying:

"Laughteristhebestmedicine."OnepersonwhocertainlywouldhaveagreedwiththisisNormanCousins.

NormanCousinswasaneditorofamagazineforalmostfortyyears.Healsowroteandspokeaboutworldpeace,anti-nuclearandanti-warissues,travelingtomanydifferentcountriestosharehisideas.

Inthe1960s,afterreturningtoAmericafromabusyandtiringtriptoEurope,hegotsick.Hediscoveredhehadararediseasethatcausedthejoints（关节）betweenhisbonestobecomestiff.

Inaweekafterhegotback,hecouldn’tstand.Everymovethathemadewaspainful.Hewasn'tabletosleepatnight.Thedoctorstoldhimthattheydidn'tknowhowtocurehisproblemandhemightnevergetoverhisillness.However,herefusedtogiveuphope.Hethoughthisillnesswascausedbyunhappythoughts.Hedidn'twanttotakemedicinetocurehimself.Instead,hefelthappythoughtsorlaughtermightcurehisillness.

HebegantoexperimentonhimselfwhilestillinthehospitalbywatchingcomedyshowsonTV.Hequicklyfoundthattenminutesofreallaughterduringthedaygavehimtwohoursofpainfreesleepatnight.

Decidingthatthedoctorscouldn'thelphim,Mr.Cousinsleftthehospitalandcheckedintoahotelroom,wherehecouldcontinuehisexperimentswithlaughter.Foraweek,herestedinthehotel,watchingcomedyshowsonTV,readingamusingbooks,andsleepingwheneverhefelttired.Withinthreeweeks,hefeltwellenoughtotakeavacationtoPuertoRico,wherehebeganrunningonthebeachforexercise.

Afterafewmonths,Mr.Cousinswasabletocarryonhiswork.Hehadlaughedhimselfbacktohealth.

24.WhatdidthedoctorsthinkaboutMr.Cousins'sdisease?

A.Itwouldtakeaweektobecured.B.Itmightneverbecured.

C.Itcouldbecuredbysleepingmore.D.Itmightbecuredbytakingmedicine..

25.WhatdidMr.Cousinsthinkmightcurehisdisease?

A.Reallaughter.B.Takingavacation.

C.Comedyshows.D.Doingmoreexercise.

26.WhatdidMr.Cousinsdoafterheleftthehospital?

A.Hewroteanamusingbook.B.HewatchedTValldaylong.

C.Hecontinuedhisexperiments.D.Hecarriedonhisworksoon.

27.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Anamazinglife.B.Alaughingstory.

C.Astrangedisease.D.Aninterestingcure.

C

YoungMisterSmithhadanideaforhisemployer.Itwasanideaforsavingmoneyforthecompanybyincreasingprices.Atthesametime,Smithsuggestedthatthecompanysellgoodsoflessvalue.Ifhisemployerlikedtheidea,Smithmightbegivenmorepay.Perhapshemightevengetabetterjobwiththecompany.Businesshadbeenveryslow.SoMisterSmith'semployerthoughtafewminutesabouttheidea.Butthensheshookherhead."Iamsorry,Smith,"hisemployersaid,"Itjustwillnotwash."

Now,themeaningoftheseEnglishwordsshouldbe,"Itwillnotgetclean."YetSmith'sideadidnothaveanythingtodowithmakingsomethingclean.Sowhydidhisemployersay,"Itwillnotwash."?

Mostwordexpertsagreethat"itwillnotwash"meansitwillnotwork,EricPartridgewrotethatthesayingprobablydevelopedinBritaininthe1800s.CharlotteBronteuseditinastorypublishedin1849.Shewrote,"Thatwon'twash,miss."MizzBronteseemstohavemeantthatthedyes（染料）usedtocolorapieceofclothingwerenotgood.Thecolorscouldnotbedependedontostayinthematerial.In19th-CenturyEngland,theexpressioncametomeananundependablestatement.Itwasusedmainlytodescribeanidea.Butsometimesitwasusedaboutaperson.

AcriticoncesaidofthepoetRobertBrowning,"Hewon'twash."Thecriticdidnotmeanthatthepoetwasnotacleanperson.HemeantthatBrowning'spoemscouldnotbedependedontolast.Today,weknowthatjudgmentwaswrong.RobertBrowningisstillconsideredamajorpoet.ButveryfewpeoplerememberthemanwhosaidBrowningwouldnotwash.

28.WhatdidtheemployerthinkofMr.Smith'sidea?

A.Unbelievable.B.Helpful.C.Creative.D.Unacceptable.

29.Whendidtheexpression"Itjustwillnotwash."probablycomeintouse?

A.Inthe1600s.B.Inthe1700s.C.Inthe1800s.D.Inthe1900s.

30.Accordingtothispassage,whatisthemeaningof"Itjustwillnotwash,"?

A.Itwillnotwork.B.Itcannotwash.C.Itisnotclean.D.Itisdependable.

31.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?

A.AnEnglishpoet.B.AnEnglishexpression.C.Asmartemployer.D.Aloyalemployee.

D

Comparedwithtraditionalmethodsofrecordinglifeexperiences,suchasjournal,blog,andweibo,thereappearstobeanewkindofequipment—lifelogging,whichrecordseverylit