Module 3 My first ride on a train SectionⅠ 导学案外研必修1精品.docx
《Module 3 My first ride on a train SectionⅠ 导学案外研必修1精品.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《Module 3 My first ride on a train SectionⅠ 导学案外研必修1精品.docx(12页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
![Module 3 My first ride on a train SectionⅠ 导学案外研必修1精品.docx](https://file1.bdocx.com/fileroot1/2023-1/31/2ca74e3d-9d5d-47a2-afd2-6fb2876157db/2ca74e3d-9d5d-47a2-afd2-6fb2876157db1.gif)
Module3MyfirstrideonatrainSectionⅠ导学案外研必修1精品
Module3 MyFirstRideonaTrain
Section1导学案
课标导航
功能
Beingpolite(有礼貌)
1.Excuseme...对不起……(用于打搅别人之前)
2.CouldIpossibly(seeyourticket)?
我可以(看看你的票吗)?
3.Wouldyoumind
4.I'mverysorrybut...非常对不起,但是……
5.Thefactisthat...事实上……
句型
1.what引导的感叹句 多么……
2.Ittakes...todosth.做某事花费(某人)多少时间
3.no...andno...既没有……又没有……;既不……也不……
语法
1.Theedform(动词的过去分词)
2.Pasttensetimeexpressions(过去时态的时间状语)
写作
写一篇有关旅行经历的文章
考点
reference(2012江西高考,29);getinto(2012江西高考,24);outofplace(2012湖北高考,25);现在分词作状语(2012江苏高考,31);过去分词作定语(2011全国高考Ⅱ,9)
主题导读
随着时代的发展和科技的进步,人们旅游出行越来越方便了。
但是当你探险旅行时,哪种交通工具才是最佳选择呢?
下文就会告诉你。
MeansofTransportforAdventureTravel
Therearemanydifferentmeansoftransporttogetaround,yetmostpeopletaketheairplanetoreachtheirlongdistancedestinations(目的地).Buttakingtheairplaneisnotthemostadventurouswayoftravelling.Itwillonlybringyoutobigcitiesorthemostpopularplaces,skipping(跳过)theinterestingcountryside.Anditwillnotbringyouintocontactwiththelocals,whoarenotusingairplanestogetaround.
Adventuretravelincludesfindingyourwayaroundbypublictransport.Adisadvantagemaybethatittakesmoretimetogetaround,butontheotherhanditisagreatwaytomeetthelocalpeople,andthat'salsowhattravellingisabout,right?
Ingeneral,therearetwotypesofpublictransportsystems:
thesystemsthattakeyoufromdestinationtodestination,andthelocalsystemsthathelpyougetaround.
Totravelfromonedestinationtoanother,mostpeopleprefertotravelbytrain.Trainsarecomfortable,withoutsuddenmovements,andmostlyyoucanmovearoundinthem.Insomecountries,however,therearefewornorailways.Totravelbetweendestinationsthere,youwillhavetotakethebus.
Togetaroundwithinacityoraregion,youneedtodependonlocaltransport.However,ineverycontinent,everycountry,andevenineverycity,thelocalpublictransportsystemsaredifferent.Whentravellinginthebigcities,forexample,inEurope,youareadvisedtolearnthespecificdetailsofthelocalsubwayorbussystemofeachcity.
Apartfromusingpublictransport,thereareothermeansoftravelling,forexample,travellingbybicycle.Itisslow,butifyouhavemoretime,itisthebestwaytoexperiencethecountryandtheregionyouaretravellingin.
词海拾贝
getaround四处旅行
wayofdoingsth.做某事的方式
ontheotherhand另一方面
ingeneral一般说来
apartfrom除……之外(还)
难句剖析
Adisadvantagemaybethatittakesmoretimetogetaround,butontheotherhanditisagreatwaytomeetthelocalpeople,andthat'salsowhattravellingisabout,right?
本句是由but连接的并列句,在第一个句子中,thatit...作be的表语,构成了由that引导的表语从句;第二个句子中whattravellingisabout也是表语从句,作is的表语。
诱思探究
1.Whyistheairplanenotthemostadventurouswayoftravelling?
2.Howmanymeansoftransportarementionedinthepassage?
Whatarethey?
答案:
1.Becausewecan'tenjoytheinterestingcountrysideandmeetthelocalsbyplane.
2.Five.Theyareairplane,train,bus,subwayandbicycle.
基础导练
Ⅰ.词汇拓展
1.______n.距离→______adj.远处的
2.______adj.被遗弃的→______vt.遗弃;抛弃;放弃
3.______n.沙漠[dezət]→______vt.离弃;擅离(职守)[dizət]
4.______n.产品→______n.产量
5.______vt.射杀→______过去式
6.______vt.使吃惊;惊吓→______adj.吓人的
7.______n.面试;面谈→______n.主考官;面谈者
8.______adj.疲惫不堪的→______vt.用完;耗尽
9.______n.风景;景色→______n.场景
10.______vt.训练→______n.培训
Ⅱ.英汉互译
1.提到;涉及到____________
2.进展;上车____________
3.为……的缩写____________
4.不再____________
5.向……射击____________
6.meansoftransport____________
7.inthedistance____________
8.abandonedfarms____________
9.outofdate____________
10.atthespeedof____________
Ⅲ.重点句型
1.What__________________thecentralpartofthecountryislike?
你认为这个国家的中部是什么样子?
2.And______aride!
多么精彩的旅程啊!
3.Weategreatmeals______byexperts!
我们享用了由烹饪大师做的饭菜!
4.______ataspeedofover400kilometresperhour,thetraincancompletethe30kilometrejourneyineightminutes.
火车以每小时四百多公里的速度前进,在8分钟内就能完成三十公里的行程。
答案:
Ⅰ.1.distance;distant 2.abandoned;abandon
3.desert;desert 4.product;production 5.shoot;shot
6.frighten;frightening 7.interview;interviewer
8.exhausted;exhaust 9.scenery;scene 10.train;training
Ⅱ.1.referto 2.geton 3.beshortfor 4.nomore/not...anymore 5.shootat 6.交通方式
7.在远方 8.被遗弃的农场 9.过时;过期 10.以……的速度
Ⅲ.1.doyouthink 2.what 3.cooked 4.Travelling
在预习中还有哪些问题需要你在听课时加以关注?
请在下列表格中做个备忘吧!
课堂合作探究
SectionⅠ Introduction,ReadingandVocabulary
文本感知
ReadthepassageonP23carefullyandfillintheblanks.
Who
AneighteenyearoldgirlAliceThompsonandher1.______
Where
TheygotonthetraininSydneyandgotoffinAliceSprings,rightinthe2.______ofAustralia.
Distance
Itwasover4,000km.
Food
Themealscookedby3.______weregreat.
Scenery
Thescenerywasvery4.______forthefirstfewhundredkilometresofthejourneyandafterthattherewere5.______and6.______farms.
Activities
Alicelookedoutofthewindow,talkedto7.______,readbooks,listenedtoher8.______,andwatchedthenightskyduringthejourney.
Origin(由来)ofthe
train's
name
Beforethe1920s
Australians9.______horsestotraveltothemiddleofthecountry.Becauseofthehotweatherandsand,theybrought10.______fromAfghanistan.Ghan11.______Afghanistan.
Afterthe1920s
Thegovernmentbuilt12.______.ThetrainreplacedthecamelsfromAfghanistanandwascalledtheGhan.
答案:
1.friend 2.middle 3.experts 4.colourful
5.desert 6.abandoned 7.otherpassengers 8.Chinesecassettes 9.triedriding 10.camels 11.isshortfor 12.anewrailwayline
导学互动
1.Someoftheverbscanrefertomorethanonemeansoftransport.(P21)
有些动词可指不止一种交通方式。
referto指的是;谈到;提到;参考;呈交;涉及
Idon'tknowwhomshewasreferringtowhenshesaidthat.
她那样说时,我不知道她指的是谁。
Theauthorreferredtohisteachertwiceinhisarticle.
作者在文章中两次提到他的老师。
Youmayrefertoyournotesifyouwant.
如果需要,你可以参考笔记。
Itwasunwiseinyourspeechtorefertorisingunemployment.
你在谈话中谈到失业率上升的情况,这是不明智的。
联想拓展
refertosb./sth.as...称某人/某物为……
refersb./sth.tosb./sth.让……去查询;提交(某机构或某人)作决定
referencen.参考;查阅
短语辨析
referto与lookup
两者都可表示“查阅”,表达“在……中查阅,参考……”的意思。
(1)referto可直接跟dictionary,book,map等作宾语,构成refertosth.结构;
(2)lookup不能直接跟dictionary,book,map等作宾语,可用looksth.upinadictionary,book,map...结构。
(1)句型转换
Whenyoumeetsomenewwords,youcanlookthemupinyourdictionary.
Whenyoumeetsomenewwords,youcan____________yourdictionary.
(2)单项选择
You'dbetterwritedownthephonenumberoftherestaurantforfuture______.
A.purpose B.referenceC.progressD.memory
2.takeoff起飞;脱下;成功(P21)
Myplanetakesoffat10:
00amtomorrow.
我乘坐的飞机将在明天上午十点起飞。
Ididn'trecognisehimuntilhetookoffhisglasses.
直到他摘下眼镜我才认出他来。
Hiscareerbegantotakeoffinhislatethirties.
他年近四十事业才开始腾飞。
助记:
单项选
Inmanyschools,studentsareencouragedto______insurancetocoveranyproblemslikeunexpectedinjuries.
A.tryout B.takeoutC.workoutD.makeout
3.IfirsttravelledalongdistancebytrainwhenIwassixyearsold.(P21)
当我6岁时,第一次乘火车进行了一次长途旅行。
distancen.距离
Loveshortensdistance.
有缘千里来相会。
Whatisthedistancefromyourhometoschool?
从你家到学校有多远?
联想拓展
inthedistance在远处;在远方(较远处)
at/fromadistance在远处;从远处(较近处)
Thefirewhichlightsusatadistancewillburnuswhennear.
火在远处是明灯,火在近处烧伤人。
at/fromadistanceof相隔……的地方
keepsb.atadistance=keepone'sdistancefrom与某人保持一定的距离
distantadj.远方的;远处的
图示:
atadistance inthedistance
以一定距离(在稍远处) 在远处(远距离)
(1)根据中文完成句子
①Icouldseethebuscoming__________________(在远处).
②Thepicturelooksbetter__________________(远点儿).
③You'dbetter__________________(远点儿)fromthedog.It'sdangerous.
(2)单项选择
Marygot______thebus,got______acarandthendisappeared______thedistance.
A.off;on;at B.outof;into;in
C.off;into;inD.outof;on;in
4.WegotoninSydneyandwegotoffinAliceSprings...(P23Para.1)
我们在悉尼上车,在艾丽斯斯普林斯下车……
geton上车/船;进展
Iamsurehe'llgetonatthenextstation.
我确信他将在下一站上车。
Theyaregettingonwellwiththeirwork.
他们的工作进展顺利。
Howareyougettingonrecently?
你最近过得怎么样?
联想拓展
getonwith(同……)和睦相处
getinto陷入;习惯于
getover从……中恢复过来
getthrough通过;完成
getto到达
getoff动身;下车
getawayfrom摆脱;逃离
(1)根据中文提示完成句子
①Ourmanageriseasyto__________________(相处).
②Whenyou____________(完成)withyourwork,let'sgoout.
③She'sstilltryingto____________(恢复)thatboutofflushehad.
(2)单项选择
SometimesMrWangwouldliketogetintothecountrysideand______thenoise,thedirtandpeopleinthecity.
A.getawayfrom B.getoutC.getonD.getoff
5.Forthefirstfewhundredkilometresofthejourney,thescenerywasverycolourful.(P23,Para.2)
就旅行的最初几百公里而言,景色真是绚丽多彩。
sceneryn.(某地区的)风景;景色
Thesceneryalongtheriverisquitebeautiful.
沿江的风景很美。
Westoppednowandthentoadmirethescenery.
我们不时地停下来欣赏美景。
词语辨析
scenery
总的全部的风景,表示的是室外的自然景色,为不可数名词
scene
(戏剧的)一幕,场景;(某地方或图画中的)景色,情景,景象;(事故或罪行等的)发生地点,现场
sight
(asight)眼前看到的景观;(thesights)名胜,风景
view
视野,眼界,指从一固定位置所望见的景色
图示:
(1)用scenery,scene,sight与view填空
①Guilinisfamousforitsbeautiful______.
②Afterthefire,thehousewasaterrible______.
③TheGreatWallcameintoour______.
④Thefirstactisdividedintofour______.
(2)单项选择
Seeingthehappy______ofboysplayingontheplayground,Ican'thelpthinkingofmychildhood.
A.signB.actC.sceneD.view
答案:
1.
(1)referto
(2)B 提示:
考查名词。
句意:
你最好写下那个餐馆的电话号码,以供日后参考。
forfuturereference是一个常用词组,意为“以供日后参考”。
2.B 提示:
tryout“试验”;takeout“正式获得(尤指从保险公司或法庭获得)”;workout“计算出”;makeout“辨别出,理解”。
句意为:
在很多学校,学生们都被鼓励投保以应对任何像预料不到的伤害等问题。
3.
(1)①inthedistance ②at/fromadistance
③keepyourdistance
(2)C 提示:
句意为:
玛丽下了公共汽车,走进了小汽车然后消失在远方。
getoff“下车”;getinto“进入”;inthedistance“在远方”。
4.
(1)①getonwith ②getthrough ③getover
(2)A 提示:
getawayfrom“摆脱”;getout“泄漏,生产”;geton“上车”;getoff“下车”。
句意为:
王先生有时喜欢到农村去,摆脱城市中的噪音、灰尘和人群。
5.(1