英语四六级各种类型作文模板范文形式的.docx
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英语四六级各种类型作文模板范文形式的
四级写作常见题型:
一、问题解决型二、现象解释型
三、对比选择型四、观点论证型
2009年12月真题
1)建设绿色校园十分重要
2)绿色校园不仅指绿环境
3)为了建设绿色校园,我们应该⋯
2008年12月真题
1)一次性塑料袋曾广为使用
2)由此带来的问题
3)限制使用一次性塑料袋的意义
名校校园正成为旅游新热点
1)校园是否应对游客开放,人们看法不同
2)我认为⋯
a)社会上存在许多不诚实现象
b)诚实利人利己,做人应该诚实
一、问题解决型:
Itisgenerallyacceptedthat+问题。
Therefore,howto+
问题isworthpayingmoreattentionto.
Someeffectivemeasureshavebeentakento+解决该问题.
First/Aboveall+方法1。
Secondly/Moreover+方法2Thirdly/In
addition+方法3
AsfarasIamconcerned+对问题做出总体评价。
However,it’s
worthnotingthat+应该注意事项。
Therefore,点名主题,总结
全文
模版例文
CreateaGreenCampus
Itisgenerallyacceptedthat“Greencampus”is,tosomeextent,arelativelynewconcepttous.Therefore,howtocreateagreencampusisworthpayingmoreattentionto.
Someeffective
measureshavebeentaken
tocreate
a“green
campus”.Firstly,asuniversitystudents,weshouldtakepart
inenvironmentalprotectionactivities.Secondly,weshould
abiderulesofsavingnaturalresources,suchaswaterand
electricity.Thirdly,wemightaswellattendlectureson
“sustainabledevelopment”soastoraisetheawarenessofenvironmentalprotection.
AsfarasIamconcerned,“greencampus”willdogoodto
boththecampusandthewholesociety.However,itisworth
notingthatsomepeoplestillhavenTherefore,weshouldgivepublicity
’trealizedthispoint.
totheimportance
of
creatinga“greencampus”andtryourbesttosolvetheseproblems.
二、现象解释型
Inmodernsociety,
总述现象。
Themainreasonfor
该现象
is
原因1.Moreover,
原因2isalsoanimportant
factor
for
该
现象。
Aseveryonesees,
该现象
canbringgreateffectto
⋯For
example,
影响1.What’smore,
影响2.Inaddition,
影响3.
Frommypointofview,对该想象做出评价:
评价1,评价2.In
aword总结全文。
模版例文
LimitingtheUseofDisposablePlasticBags
Inmodernsocieties,disposableplasticbagshavebeen
widelyusedinourdailylife.Whenwegoshopping,inbig
supermarkets,wewillalwaysbeprovidedwithplasticbagsfor
free.Moreover,mostpeoplehavebeenusedtousingdisposable
plasticbagsascontainersforalmosteverything.
Aseveryonesees,disposableplasticbagshavebroughtgreat
negative
effects
on
our
environment.For
example,
these
plasticbagsarethemainsourceofwhitepollution.What
’s
more,plastic
bagscannot
disappear
bynatural
decomposition,
sothey
will
exist
for
along
time.Besides,
somepeople
throw
themawaycasuallyafterusebecausetheyareverycheap.
Frommypointof
view,
limitingtheuseof
disposableplastic
bagsisofgreatsignificance.Foronething,thebanonfree
plasticbagsencouragespeopletousepaperorclothbags,
whichis
favorable
tothereduction
of
environmental
pollution.
Foranother,
it
can
help
increase
the
whole
nation’s
consciousnessoftheimportanceofenvironmentalprotection.
Toconclude,bylimitingtheuseofdisposableplasticbags,
everyonecancontribute
someefforttotheimprovementofour
environment.
三、对比选择型
Whenitcomesto
谈论主题,thereisnocompleteagreement
amongpeople.Somepeopletakeforgrantedthat
⋯,however,
othersmaintainthat
⋯.
Thosepeoplewhoholdthefirstopinionbelievethat+
观
点1.Inaddition,
theyinsist
that
+观点
1理由。
However,still
othersthinkdifferently.Intheiropinion+
观点2.Besides,
theyarguethat+
观点2理由。
Weighingupthesetwoarguments,
Iprefer
the
former/
latter
one.Foronething+
理由1.Foranother+
理由2.Considering
these,Imayconclude
⋯
模版例文:
ShouldtheUniversityCampusBeOpentoTourists?
Whenitcomestowhethertheuniversity
campusshould
beopen
totourists,
there
is
nocompleteagreementamongpeople.
Some
people
take
it
for
granted
that
university
campusshould
embracetourists
across
the
country.However,
others
maintain
thattheuniversitycampusshouldbeclosedtotourists.
Those
people
whohold
thefirst
opinion
believe
that
refusing
touristsiscontradictinguniversitie
s’opennessofspirit.
Inaddition,theyinsistthatnouniversityhastherightto
reject
tourists
to
enter
its
groundsbecauseit
ispublic
land.
However,still
others
think
differently.
In
their
opinion,
too
manytourists
will
adda
burden
to
the
security
of
the
university.
Besides,
they
argue
that
these
tourists
will
destroy
the
quiet
environment
andinfluence
students’normal
study.
Weighing
upthese
twoarguments,
Iprefer
the
former
opinion.
Foronething,
byvisiting
theuniversity,
high
school
students
canexperiencethecampusatmosphereandbestimulatedtomake
abetterpreparationforthecollegeentranceexam.Foranother,
auniversityisapublicplaceandshouldimpartthespirit
ofopenness.Consideringthese,Imayreasonablyconcludethat
theuniversitycampusshouldwelcomealltourists.
四、观点论证型
Nowadays,therestillexists+与论点相冲突想象.However+
文章论点.Thefollowingreasonscansupporttheargument.
Undoubtedly,
论据
1,
进一步说明论据
1.Furthermore,
论据
2.
Forexample,
支持论据
2的事例.Inaddition,
论据
3.
Allmentionedabovetellusthat
重申观点
.Therefore,we
should正确态度或做法.
模版例文:
ItPaystoBeHonest
Nowadays,therestillexistmanydishonestphenomena,such
ascheating,overcharging,producingorsellingfakecommodities.However,inthelongrun,dishonestycanbring
manydisadvantageswhileitpaystobehonest.Thefollowingreasonscansupporttheargument.
Undoubtedly,beinghonestisnotonlybeneficialtoothersbutalsotoourselves.Ifyouarehonest,thosewhoassociate
withyouwillcertainlyprofitfromyouandinturnyouwill
wintrust
andrespect
fromthem.Furthermore,
honestycanhelp
buildupamorestableandharmonioussociety.Forexample,
Singapore,
which
is
asociety
of
trust
whothiness,
has
a
comparatively
low
criminal
rate.
In
addition,
beinghonest
is
essential
for
acountry’ssurvival
in
the
modernworld,
since
onlyanhonestcountry
would
have
wonsupportfrom
other
countriesifitwereintrouble.
Allmentionedabovetellusthatitpaystobehonest.Only
inanhonestsocietycanpeoplefullyenjoytheirlife.Therefore,weshouldfosterthespiritofhonestyandletdishonestyhavenoplacetostayinoursociety.
写作模板
提纲式作文
1.对立观点式a.有人认为x是好事,赞成x,为什么?
b.有人认为x是坏事,反对x,为什么?
c.我的看法。
somepeopleareinfavoroftheideaofdoingx.theypointoutthefactthat支持x的第一个原因。
theyalsoarguethat支持x的另一个原因。
however,otherpeoplestandonadifferentground.they
consideritharmfultodox.theyfirmlypointoutthat
反对x的第一个理由。
an
examplecangivethe
detailsofthis
argument:
there
issometruthinboth
arguments.butithink
theadvantages
ofxoverweigh
thedisadvantages.in
additiontotheabove-mentionednegativeeffectsitmightbringabout,xalsomayx的有一个坏处。
2.批驳观点式a.一个错误观点。
错误观点。
bysayingthat,theymean
b.我不同意。
manypeoplearguethat对这个观点的进一步解释。
anexample
theyhavepresentedisthat一个例子。
(accordingtoasurveyperformedbyx
onagroupofy,almost80%ofthem赞成这个错误观点或者受到这个错误观
点的影响)。
theremightbesomeelementoftruthinthesepeople
’sbelief.but
ifweconsideritindepth,wewillfeelnoreservationtoconcludethat
与错误观
点相反的观点。
thereareanumberofreasonsbehindmybelief.(
以下参照辩论
文的议论文写法)。
3.社会问题(现象)式a.一个社会问题或者现象b.产生的原因c.对社会
和我们生活的影响d.如何杜绝。
(如果是问题的话)e.前景的预测。
nowadays,thereexistsanincreasinglyserioussocial/economic/environmentalproblem.(xhasincreasinglybecomeacommonconcernofthepublic).accordingtoasurvey,调查内容说明这种现象的情况。
(或者是一个例子)。
there
areacoupleofreasonsboomingthisproblem/phenomenon.
下面参照辩论式议
论文写法。
xhascausedsubstantialimpactonthesocietyandourdailylife,
whichhasbeenarticulatedinthefollowingaspects.
参照辩论式议论文的写法。
adozenofmeasuresaresupposedtotaketopreventxfrombringingusmore
harm.同上basedon
theabove
discussions,
ican
easily
forecast
thatmore
andmorepeoplewill
⋯⋯..
辩论式议论文
模版1somepeople
believe
(argue,recognize,think)that
观点1.
but
other
peopletakeanoppositeside.theyfirmlybelievethat
观点2.asforme,iagree
totheformer/latteridea.thereareadozenofreasonsbehindmybelief.firstof
all,论据1.moreimportantly,
论据2.mostimportantofall,
论据3.insummary,
总结观点.asacollegestudent,iamsupposedto
表决心.或:
fromabove,we
canpredictthat
预测.
模版2peopleholddifferentviewsaboutx.somepeopleareoftheopinionthat
观点1,whileothers
pointout
that观点2.
asfar
asIam
concerned,
the
former/latteropinionholdsmoreweight.foronething,
论据1.foranother,
论据
2.lastbutnottheleast,论据3.toconclude,
总结观点.asacollegestudent,i
amsupposedto
表决心.或fromabove,wecanpredictthat
预测.
模版3thereisnoconsensusofopinionsamongpeopleaboutx(
争论的焦点)。
somepeopleareoftheviewthat
观点1,whileotherstakeanoppositeside,
firmlybelievingthat观点2。
asfarasiamconcerned,theformer/latt