湖南重点中学高三上第一次抽考英语word版.docx

湖南重点中学高三上第一次抽考英语word版.docx

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湖南重点中学高三上第一次抽考英语word版

湖南重点中学2019高三上第一次抽考-英语word版

2018届高三第一次月考

英语试题

本试卷分为四部分，包括听力、语言知识运用、阅读和书面表达，考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

时量120分钟，总分值150分。

PARTILISTENINGCOMPREHENSION〔30MARKS〕

SECTIONA〔22、5MARKS〕

DIRECTIONS：

INTHISSECTIONYOU'LLHEARSIXCONVERSATIONSBETWEENTWOSPEAKERS、FOREACHCONVERSATION，THEREARESEVERALQUESTIONSANDEACHQUESTIONISFOLLOWEDBY3CHOICESMARKEDA，BANDC、LISTENCAREFULLYANDTHENCHOOSETHEBESTANSWERFOREACHQUESTION、

YOUWILLHEAREACHCONVERSATIONTWICE、

CONVERSATION1

1、WHICHBENEFITWILLTHEWOMANHAVE？

A、LIFEINSURANCE、B、HEALTHINSURANCE、C、ONEDAYOFFEACHWEEKEND、

2、WHENWILLTHEWOMANBEABLETOHAVEFOURDAYS'PAIDVACATION？

A、INHERFIRSTYEAR、B、INHERSECONDYEAR、C、INHERTHIRDYEAR、

CONVERSATION2

3、WHATISHELENGOINGTODOAFTERCLASS？

A、ATTENDAMEETING、B、GOHOME、C、GOTOAPARTY、

4、WHATDOWEKNOWABOUTTHEMEETING？

A、IT'SABOUTHELPINGBOB、B、ITWILLBEVERYBORING、C、IT'SPUTOFFTILLTOMORROW、

CONVERSATION3

5、WHAT'SJENNY'SPROBLEM？

A、SHEDISLIKESHISTORYCLASS、

B、SHEDOESN'TDOWELLINASSIGNMENTS、

C、SHEDOESPOORLYINEXAMS、

6、WHAT'STHEPROBABLERELATIONSHIPBETWEENTHESPEAKERS？

A、CLASSMATES、B、HUSBANDANDWIFE、C、TEACHERANDSTUDENT、

CONVERSATION4

7、WHOARETHESPEAKERS？

A、BOYFRIENDANDGIRLFRIEND、

B、TRAVELERANDTOURGUIDE、

C、GOODFRIENDS、

8、WHYDOESN'TTHEMANWANTTOGOTOCEBU？

A、HE'DRATHERTAKEONEFLIGHT、

B、IT'SDANGEROUSTHERERIGHTNOW、

C、IT'STOOEXPENSIVE、

9、WHEREDOESTHEWOMANSUGGESTTHEMANGOINTHEEND？

A、THEPHILIPPINES、B、MALAYSIA、C、INDONESIA、

CONVERSATION5

10、WHATISWAITINGFORTHEWOMANWHENSHERETURNS？

A、ABIKE、B、APACKAGE、C、ATICKET、

11、WHEREDIDTHEWOMANMEETHERFRIEND？

A、ONTHEPLANE、B、INHOLLAND、C、ONTHEINTERNET、

12、WHATWILLTHESPEAKERSPROBABLYDONEXT？

A、DRINKCHOCOLATEMILK、B、GETSOMEMILK、C、SENDAPACKAGE、

CONVERSATION6

13、WHATSORTOFGROUPDOESTHEMANPLAYWITH？

A、AHIP－HOPGROUP、

B、AROCKGROUP、

C、AJAZZGROUP、

14、WHATISTHEMANBUSYWITHTHISWEEKEND？

A、AMUSICSHOW、B、BANDPRACTICE、C、BANDDINNER、

15、WHATDOWEKNOWABOUTDRUMSFROMTHECONVERSATION？

A、THEYREQUIREALOTOFMUSICALKNOWLEDGE、

B、THEYARERARELYPARTOFJAZZMUSIC、

C、THEYARETHEMAN'SLEASTFAVORITEINSTRUMENTS、

SECTIONB〔7、5MARKS〕

DIRECTIONS：

INTHISSECTION，YOUWILLHEARASHORTPASSAGE、LISTENCAREFULLYANDTHENFILLINTHENUMBEREDBLANKSWITHTHEINFORMATIONYOU'VEHEARD、FILLINEACHBLANKWITHNOMORETHANTHREEWORDS、

YOUWILLHEARTHESHORTPASSAGETWICE、

PARTTWO：

LANGUAGEKNOWLEDGE〔45MARKS〕

SECTIONA

DIRECTIONS：

BENEATHEACHOFTHEFOLLOWINGSENTENCESTHEREARE4CHOICESMARKEDA，B，CANDD、CHOOSEONEANSWERTHATBESTCOMPLETESTHESENTENCE、

21、ASTHEIMMUNESYSTEMWEAKENS，ITLOSESTHEABILITYILLNESSES、

A、FIGHTINGB、FOUGHTC、TOFIGHTD、TOBEFOUGHT

22、—COULDYOULENDMEYOURWATCHFORMYEXAMTOMORROW？

—I'MSORRY，BUTMINEINTHESHOP、

A、ISBEINGREPAIREDB、ISREPAIRING

C、WASREPAIREDD、WASREPAIRING

23、ALEXANDERTRIEDTOGETHISWORKINTHEMEDICALCIRCLES、

A、TORECOGNIZEB、RECOGNIZING

C、RECOGNIZED、RECOGNIZED

24、－THEDRIVINGTESTWASN'TDIFFICULTATALL，WASIT？

－NO，BUTIDON'TBELIEVE＿COULDPASSIT、

A、SOMEONEB、ANYONE

C、EVERYONED、NOONE

25、FRAUDISACRIMEMONEYISSTOLENBYCHEATINGOTHERS、

A、WHICHB、WHEREC、THATD、WHEN

26、THEOLDMANTOGETHERWITHHISTWODOGSTHEHABITOFJOGGINGEVERYSUNDAYAFTEROONSINCEHISWIFEPASSEDAWAY、

A、HASGOTINTOB、HAVEGOTINTO

C、GETINTOD、GETSINTO

27、－WHAT'STHEMATTER，JIM？

－OH，IATTHESCENERY、IT'SSONICEINTHECOUNTRY、

A、JUSTLOOKEDB、WASJUSTLOOKING

C、HADJUSTLOOKEDD、HAVEJUSTLOOKED

28、MARTINHAVEATTENDEDTHELECTURETHISMORNING，BECAUSEHEISSTILLINHOSPITALAFTERABADCARACCIDENT、

A、SHOULDN'TB、NEEDN'TC、MUSTN'TD、COULDN'T

29、ALCOHOLCANDAMAGETHELIVERANDDOGREATHARMIF＿INLARGEQUANTITIES、

A、ISCONSUMEDB、CONSUMEDC、CONSUMINGD、TOBECONSUMED

30、ACCARDINGTOTHEREPORT，THEPOPULATIONOFTHECOUNTRY＿BYMORETHAN10％INTHEPASTTHREEYEARS、

A、HASBEENRISENB、HASRISEN

C、ROSED、ISBEINGRISEN

31、SOMETEENAGERSDON'TREALIZEISDIFFICULTLIFECANBEAFTERTHEYGETADDICTEDTODRUGS.

A、THAT；WHATB、THAT；HOWC、WHAT；HOWD、WHAT；WHATA

32、LTRAINEDHEAVILYOVERNIGHTANDNOTUNTILTHISMORNING

A、DIDITSTOPB、HADITSTOPPEDC、STOPPEDITD、ITSTOPPED

33、THEPEACEOFTHECOUNTRYSIDEATTRACTSMANYPEOPLE，MOSTFARMERSAREEAGERTOLEAVEHOMEANDESCAPETOTHECITY

A、WHILEB、BECAUSEC、UNLESSD、AS

34、DESERTSINTOFORESTSISTHEKEYTOPREVENTINGSANDSTORMSINTHESPRINGINSOMECITIES

A、TURNB、HAVINGTURNEDC、TOHAVETURNEDD、TURNING

35、IDON'TMINDYOUREXPRESSINGYOUROWNOPINION，BUTISHOWYOUDOITTHATIOBJECTTO、

A、WHICHB、THATC、THISD、IT

SECTIONB〔18MARKS〕

DIRECTIONS：

FOREACHBLANKINTHEFOLLOWINGEPASSAGETHEREAREFOURWORDSORPHRASESMARKEDA，B，CANDD、FILLINEACHBLANKWITHTHEWORDORPHRASETHATBESTFITSTHECONTEXT、

HEREISAPICTUREWHEREWECANSEEGRASSGROWINGINSTONESSTRONGLY、THISPICTURE36MEOFMYFATHER，AMOSTDETERMINEDMAN、HEWASBORNINAVERY37BLACKFAMILYINTHECOUNTRY，ANDBOTHOFMYGRANDPARENTSWERE38MYFATHERBEGANTOWORKINTHECOTTONFIELDSWHENHEWASSEVENYEARSOLD、HEHADASTRONGDESIRETOCHANGEHISOWNFATE〔命运〕EVERSINCEHEWASALITTLEBOYHE39HIMSELFHOWTOREADANDWRITEINTHEEVENING、LATERWITHHISPARENTS'HELPHE40TOGOTOSCHOOLWHEREHESTUDIEDCOMPUTERSCIENCEATYALEUNIVERSITY、HELATERBECAMEAPROFESSOROFSTANFORDUNIVERSITYANDWASANEXPERTINPROGRAMMING、HECOULD41LARGE－SCALEPROGRAMMESFORSUPERMARKETS，RESTAURANTS，HOTELS，PARKSANDBOOKSTORESALLBYHIMSELF、I'M420FMYFATHER，ANDWHOCANDENYTHAT43FROMTHEDETERMINATIONANDSEVERANCE〔坚持〕OFAMOSTSTRONGPERSON？

THEBESTWAYTOKNOWASTRONGMAN，ITHINK，ISTOLETHIM44ASEVERETEST、WHENEVERWEWANTTOTESTAMAN'SCHARACTER，WESHOULDFINDOUTWHETHERHECAN45ADVERSITY〔逆境〕，BECAUSEADVERSITYCANALWAYSPROVETHE46CHARACTEROFAMAN、ONLYWHENWEMAKEUPOUROWNMINDCANWEOVERCOMEANY47、SOMEPEOPLEWOULDGIVEUPHALFWAY、SUCHMENCANHARDLYEXPECTTOSUCCEED、IFWEDONOTGIVEUPHOPE，NOTHINGISIMPOSSIBLE、

36、A、SUPPOSESB、REMINDSC、WARNSD、DEMANDS

37、A、POORB、OLDC、LARGED、HAPPY

38、A、TEACHERSB、WORKERSC、DOCTORSD、FARMERS

39、A、RESPECTEDB、FORCEDC、TAUGHTD、PREPARED

40、A、HAPPENEDB、MANAGEDC、WISHEDD、EXPECTED

41、A、DESIGNB、SHOWC、LEARND、INDICATE

42、A、FONDB、CONFIDENTC、PROUDD、CERTAIN

43、A、RESULTEDB、DIFFEREDC、SUFFEREDD、DATED

44、A、SENDFORB、TRYOUTC、GETUPD、GOTHROUGH

45、A、CHOOSEB、STANDC、EXPECTD、TEAR

46、A、MAINB、LIVELYC、TRUED、WEAK

47、A、DANGERB、MISTAKEC、QUESTIOND、DIFFICULTY

SECTIONC〔12MARKS〕

DIRECTIONS：

COMPLETETHEFOLLOWINGPASSAGEBYFILLINGINEACHBLANKWITHONEWORDTHATBESTFITSTHECONTEXT、

NOWADAYSPEOPLEAREENJOYINGAMORECOMFORTABLELIFEANDMANYPEOPLEARESUFFERINGFROMOBESITY〔肥胖〕、THUS，LOSINGWEIGHTBECOMESVERYPOPULAR、

48、＿，LOSINGWEIGHTISATRICKY〔难处理的〕TOPIC、SOMEPEOPLELOSEWEIGHTQUICKLYBYCRASHDIETING49＿OTHEREXTREMEMEASURES、THISWON'THELPTHEMLOSEWEIGHTSINCETHEYUSUALLYGAINBACKALL〔ANDOFTENMORE〕OFTHEPOUNDSTHEYLOST50、＿HEYHAVEN'TPERMANENTLYCHANGEDTHEIRHABITS、WHAT'SMORE，SOMETIMESTHESEEXTREMEMEASURESWILLAFFECTTHEINDIVIDUAL'SHEALTH、

INMYVIEW，BEFOREYOUDECIDETOLOSEWEIGHT，YOUFIRSTOFALLSHOULDMAKE51、＿CLEARWHETHERYOUSHOULDORNOTLOSEWEIGHT、THEBESTWAYTOFINDOUTWHETHERYOUAREATAHEALTHYWEIGHTORWHETHERYOUNEEDTOLOSEORGAINWEIGHTISTOTALKTO52、＿DOCTOR、HECANCOMPAREYOURWEIGHT53、＿HEALTHYNORMS〔标准〕TOHELPYOUSETREALISTICGOALS、IFITTURNSOUTTHATYOUWILLBENEFIT54、＿WEIGHTLOSSTHENYOUCANFOLLOWAFEWSIMPLESUGGESTIONS55、＿AREWIDELYACCEPTEDBYWEIGHTREDUCINGEXPERTSTOGETITSTARTED、

PARTⅢ：

READINGCOMPREHENSION〔30MARKS〕

DIRECTIONS：

READTHEFOLLOWINGTHREEPASSAGES、EACHPASSAGEISFOLLOWEDBYSEVERALQUESTIONSORUNFINISHEDSTATEMENTS、FOREACHOFTHEMTHEREAREFOURCHOICESMARKEDA，B，CANDD、CHOOSETHEONETHATFITSBESTACCORDINGTOTHEINFORMATIONGIVENINTHEPASSAGE、

A

ATEAMOFMOUNTAINECRSFLEWTOMOUNTEVERESTTOBEGINTHEEXPEDITIONTOCLEANUPTONSOFTRASHTHATWASLEFTONTHEMOUNTAINBYITSCLIMBERS.

MOUNTEVERESTISLOCATEDINTHEHIMALAYAS，ONTHEBORDEROFNEPALANDTIBET、AT29，035FEETABOVESEALEVEL，IT'STHETALLESTPEAKINTHEWORLD、CLIMBERSFIRSTSUCCESSFULLYREACHEDTHEPEAKIN1953、SINCETHEN，THOUSANDSOFPEOPLEHAVECLIMBEDEVEREST，LEAVINGTHEIRTRASHALONGITSTRAILS〔痕迹〕、THOSEINCLUDEROPES，TENTSANDEMPTYOXYGENBOTTLES，WHICHCLIMBERSUSETOBREATHEMORECOMFORTABLYATTHEMOUNTAIN'SHIGHALTITUDES、

THEMOUNTAINEERSPLANTOBRINGDOWN11，000POUNDSOFGARBAGEFROMEVERESTTHISSPRING、THISISTHEPEAKCLIMBINGTIMEBEFORETHESUMMERMONSOON〔季候风〕SEASONBEGINS、EXPEDITIONMEMBERSWILLRECEIVE＄1、4FOREVERYKILOGRAMOFTRASHTHEYCARRYDOWNTHEMOUNTAIN、

ECOEVERESTEXPEDITIONORGANIZEDTHECLEANINGEXPEDITION、THISISTHEFOURTHYEARITHASBEENHELD、APA，ANEXPERIENCEDNEPALESEGUIDEWHOHASCLIMBEDEVEREST20TIMESSINCE1989，ISTHELEADEROFTHETEAM、“IWANTTODOTHISFORMYCOUNTRY，MYPEOPLEANDFOREVEREST，”APASAYS、

APASAYSTHATWHENHECLIMBEDEVERESTFORTHEFIRSTTIME，THETRAILTOTHESUMMITWASCOVEREDINICEANDSNOW、BUTNOWTHEPATHCONTAINSROCKSWITHDEEPCRACKSFROMMELTINGICE、THISMAKESEXPEDITIONSUPTHEMOUNTAINMUCHMOREBUTNOWLIVESINTHEUNITEDSTATES，HASDANGEROUS、APA，WHOGREWUPINTHEFOOTHILLSOFEVERESTCAMPAIGNEDFORSAVINGTHEMOUNTAINFROMTHEEFFECTSOFGLOBALWARMINGANDOTHERISSUES、

56、WHYDIDTHETEAMOFMOUNTAINCLIMBERSFLYTOMOUNTEVEREST？

A、TOGETPREPAREDFORANEWWORLDRECORD、

B、TOCLEARUPRUBBISHLEFTBYMOUNTAINEERS、

C、TORECYCLETENTSANDEMPTYOXYGENBOTTLES、

D、TOMOVERUBBISHOUTOFTHEWAYTOTHEPEAK、

57、WHICHOFTHEFOLLOWINGSTATEMENTSISTRUE？

A、ITHASBEEN59YEARSSINCETHEFIRSTCLIMBERREACHEDTHEPEAK、

B、EVERESTCLIMBERSNEVERTHROWLITTERONTHEMOUNTAINS、

C、EXPEDITIONMEMBERSWILLGETNOPAYFORTHEIRCLEANINGWORK、

D、THEEXPEDITIONWASORGANIZEDBYANEXPERIENCEDNEPALESEGUIDE

58、FROMTHETEXTWELEARNTHATAPA＿＿、

A、ISTHELEADEROFECOEVERESTEXPEDITION

B、ISTHEFOURTHPERSONTOCLIMBMOUNTEVEREST

C、NEVERTHROWSTRASHWHILECLIMBINGEVEREST

D、SHOWSGREATCONCERNFORPROTECTINGEVEREST

59、INTHELASTPARAGRAPHAPATENDSTOEXPRESSTHAT.

A、EVERESTISNOTASATTRACTIVEASITUSEDTOBE

B、CLIMBERSDON'TNEEDTOWEARMANYWARMCLOTHES

C、MELTINGICEANDSNOWWILLREDUCETHERISKOFCLIMBING

D、CLIMATECHANGEANDHUMANACTIVITIESDOHARMTOEVEREST

60、THEPASSAGEMAINLYTALKSABOUT.

A、SPRINGCLEANINGONMOUNTEVEREST

B、THEEXPEDITIONOFTHENEPALESEGUIDE

C、THEEFFECTSOFGLOBALWARMINGONMOUNTEVEREST

D、SERIOUSPOLLUTIONONMOUNTEVEREST

B

IN2017ELECTRICCARSWILLBEHITTINGTHEROADINTHEUNITEDSTATES、THECARSMAYHELPAMERICANSKICKTHEOILHABITONEDAY、THESEQUIET，ENVIRONMENTALLYFRIENDLY，BATTERY－POWEREDVEHICLESCANBECHARGEDINAWALLPLUG〔插头〕，LIKEAGIANTPOWERTOOL、

THEWORLD'SPOPULATIONWILLJUMPFROM6、8BILLIONTO9BILLIONBY2050、THEDEMANDFORCARSWILLJUMPWITHIT、THESUPPLYOFOILWON'TKEEPUPWITHTHENUMBEROFCARSONTHEROAD、

ELECTRICCARSAREN'TPERFECTJUSTYET、ITCANTAKEEIGHTHOURSTOCHARGEACARFORONLY100MILESOFDRIVING、ANDTHEDISTANCETHATCARSCAN