仁爱版七年级英语上册期末总复习辅导与练习三 英语试题知识点考点 单元综合试题答案及解析.docx
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仁爱版七年级英语上册期末总复习辅导与练习三英语试题知识点考点单元综合试题答案及解析
仁爱版七年级英语上册期末总复习辅导与练习(三)
一、一般现在时的一般疑问句及其回答。
1、一般现在时的否定句与疑问句:
do通常用于第一,第二单复数,第三人称复数;而does用于第三人称单数;如:
DoyoulikeEnglish?
Theydon’tlikeapplesatall.
DoeshelikeChinese?
Myfatherdoesn’tliveinHaikou.
2、情态动词的否定句与疑问句:
否定句在情态动词后加not,疑问句把情态动词提前。
如:
HecansingthissonginEnglish..Hecan’tsingthissonginEnglish.
--CanhesingthissonginEnglish?
--Yes,hecan/No,hecan’t.
二、重点短语和句型:
1.livein+地点/livewithsb和……一起
2.MayIstudyEnglishwithyou?
3.Noproblem.
4.behelpful/kind/friendlyto
5.attheEnglishcorner
6.Pleasehelpusfindhim.
7.wanttodosth.=wouldliketodosth.
8.Whatdoesyourfatherdo?
=Whatisyourfather?
=What’syourfather’sjob?
9.lookafter
10.athome/atschool
11.aphotoofmyfamily
12.havealook
13.onthesofa/onthedesk
14.onafarm/intheshop
15.MayItakeyourorder?
16.MayIhelpyou?
=CanIhelpyou?
=WhatcanIdoforyou?
17.Helpyourself/yourselvesto+食物
18.Whatdoyouhaveforbreakfast?
19.--Wouldyouliketohavedinnerwithme?
---OK,I’dloveto.
三、人称代词的主格与宾格:
人称代词的主格在句子中当主语,宾格在句子作动词或介词的宾语。
如:
Ilikeit.(I为主格,it为宾格)
ShelikesEnglish.(she为主语)
Dotheygowithus?
(they为主格,us为宾格)
四、both与all的异同:
both“两个人都”与all“全部都”放在:
情态动词或助动词之后,行为动词前;如:
Theyarebothfarmers.=Theybothworkonafarm.
而all“三人或三人以上都”注意区别;如:
Theyarebothteachers.他们都是教师。
(总数为两个人)
Theyareallteachers.他们都是教师。
(三人或三人以上)
五、名词所有格
名词所有格表达形式,构成在名词后加“‘s“,意思是“……的”。
如:
myclassmate’sbag;Jim’sgrandfather
“‘s“通常用于有生命的,而无生命的常用结构…of;如:
aphotoofmyfamily一张全家福thefaceoftheclock钟面amapofChina一张中国地图注意:
当名词后已有s,所有格只加“‘”如:
我父母的相片myparents’picture;同学们的单车thestudents’bikes
区别:
TomandJim’sfather汤姆和吉姆的父亲(TomandJimarebrothers.)
Tom’s(father)andJim’sfather汤姆的父亲和吉姆的父亲
六、不可数名词数量的表达
milk,chicken,bread,Frenchfries,coke,coffee,rice,orangejuice,fish,porridge,water,beef,等是不可数名词。
不可数名词通常没有复数形式。
不可数名词通常不能直接与具体的数词连用,如需要表示数量,应:
数词+量词of+不可数名词,如:
acupoftea一杯茶;threepiecesofbread三块面包;tenbottlesofapplejuice十瓶橙汁;
练习:
将下列词组译成英语:
1、一群孩子_________________2、两箱子苹果_________________
3、三篮子蔬菜_________________4、九块面包_________________
5、十杯牛奶_________________6、五块肉_________________
7、多种植物_________________8、一副眼镜_________________
9、两块冰_________________10、三张纸_________________
11、四瓶橘汁_________________12、五杯茶_________________
13、六碗米饭_________________14、七袋米_________________
15、八块木头_________________16、九块金属_________________
七、提建议的六种说法:
1.Whynotdo……?
为什么不?
2.Whydon’tyoudo……?
你为什么不?
3.Whataboutdoing…..?
…..怎么样?
4.Howaboutdoing…..?
……如何?
5.Wouldyouliketodo…..?
愿意/想……?
6.Let’sdo……!
让我们干……!
如果同意,则回答:
Yes,I’dliketo/Goodidea./OK/Allright.
如不同意,则回答:
No,let’s…./No,thanks
练习:
(一)、选择填空。
()1.---Thankyouverymuch---_________
A.Welcome!
B.YouarewelcomeC.SureD.Ofcourse
()2.MyfriendBillylives_______China.
A.withB.fromC.underD.in
()3.______heliketheEnglishcorner?
A.DoesB.DoC.IsD.Are
()4.DoyoualwaysspeakEnglish____theEnglishcorner?
A.inB.onC.withD.at
()5---MayIknowyourfaxnumber?
---__________.
A.YesB.SureC.Yes,IdoD.No,Iamnot.
()6.DoesBobbywant________home?
A.goB.goesC.togoD.going
()7.Pleasecall_______Mike.A.hisB.heChimD.her
()8Booksarehelpful_____us.A.fromB.onC.inD.to
()9.Ihaveapet,______nameisPolly.A.it’sB.itC.itsD.my
()10.--Whosetrousersarethey?
---__________.
A.TheyarehereB.TheyaregreenC.TheyaretheirD.Theyaretheirs
()11.---_______?
---He’sadoctor.
A.WhatishisnameB.Whatdoeshelooklike
C.WhatdoeshedoD.Whatdoeshelike
()12.MyauntLisais_______officeworker.A.aB.anC./D.the
()13.Michaelworks_______afarm.Hissisterworks____afactory.
A.in,inB.on,onC.in,onD.on,in
()14.________hestudy?
---Inamiddleschool
A.WhereisB.WhatdoesC.WheredoD.Wheredoes
()15---Comeinandmakeyourselvesathome.---__________.
A.YesB.SureC.GoodD.Thanks
()16.Linda’sauntanduncle_______workers.
A.areallB.arebothC.bothareD.isboth
()17.---__________?
---Inafactory.
A.WeredoesheworkB.Whereishefrom
C.WhatdoeshedoD.Whatdoeshelike
()18.Lisa’scat_________herhat.
A.lookslikeB.looksafterC.looksthesameD.looksat
()19.Thosearemy______clothes
A.children’B.children’sC.parents’sD.parents
()20.Iaman_________boyA..ChineseB.JapaneseC.AmericanD.Brazilian
()21.---__________?
---Yes,please.
A.WhatwouldyoulikeB.Whatdoeshelooklike
C.WouldyoulikesomeapplejuiceD.Whatdoeshelike
()22.I’dlike___________
A.aappleB.abreadC.abottleofwaterD.twocupoftea
()23.Whatwouldyoulike________?
A.somethingtoeatB.eatC.drinkD.todrink
()24.Ihave_________inthemorning.
A.breakfastB.lunchC.supperD.dinner
()25Wouldyoulike_____milk?
A.aB.anC.someD.many
()26.---Doyouhave________booksonChinesefood?
---Yes,Ihave______.
A.some,anyB.any,someC.some,someD.any,any
()27.Theyhave____________.
A.manyteaB.muchorangesC.muchburgersD.muchbread
()28.---____________?
---Verygood.Ilikeitverymuch.
A.WhatdoyoulikeitB.Howdoyouthinkofit?
C.WhatdoyouthinkofitD.MayIhelpyou
()29.Doyouwant________anapple?
A.eatB.todrinkC.tohaveD.tolike
()30.---___________?
---Goodidea.
A.DoyouliketoeatsomebeefB.Whynothavesomerice
C.WhatdoyouwanttohaveD.MayItakeyourorder
(二)、根据句子意思,用单词的适当形式填空。
1.Doyoulikethese___________(kind)ofshoes?
2.Wouldyouliketohavedinnerwith________(we)?
3.Help____________(you)tosomefish,children.
4.I’dlikethree___________(cup)oftea.
5.There__________(be)somewaterinthebottle.
6.Isheadriverora___________(cook)?
7.Pleasegive________(he)someorangejuice.
8.Some______________(America)liveinHainannow.
9.He___________(teach)inaschool
10._______(we)friendisacook.
11.Pleaselookat___________(Ann)familytree.
12.Isyoursona___________(work)?
13.Aretherefive____________(child)inyourfamily?
14.Theyareall_______________(officeworker).
15.MycousinSusan__________(study)inanewschool.
16.Who__________(look)afterRose?
17.He___________(live)inChina.
18.Myfriendhelps_________(I)withmyEnglish.
19.MyclassmateZhouLan__________(have)adog.
20.Doyou________(want)togotoBeijing?
21.DoesBilly__________(have)anyfriendsinHaikou?
22.MrLiangisourEnglishteacher,welike________(he)verymuch.
23.________(them)areinthesamegrade.
24.Thank_______(your)verymuch.
(三)、按要求改写句子。
(每空一词)
1.Helikeshispetverymuch..(否定句)
He_________________hispet_____________.
2.IspeakEnglishatschool.(一般疑问句)
_____________________Englishatschool?
3.Doeshelikeacat?
(肯定回答)________,________________.
4.HelivesinDing’an..(就划线部分提问)________________________?
5.Ilikemypetverymuch(同义句)Ilikemypet__________________.
6.Thankyouverymuch.(同义句)Thanks_________________.
7.ZhouLanlikesdogs.(就划线部分提问)___________________dogs?
8.TheletterisfromTom.(就划线部分提问)_________istheletter__________?