大学英语B统考练习题及答案2套.docx
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大学英语B统考练习题及答案2套
一、交际英语
1.-Mike,Iamgoingtoskateinthemountainstomorrow.
-Oh,really?
_________
A.Iamsorry.
B.Thankyou.
C.Haveagoodtime.
D.Congratulations!
答案：
C
2.-Congratulations!
Youwonthefirstprizeintoday'sspeechcontest.
-________
A.Yes,Ibeattheothers.
B.No,no,Ididn'tdoitwell.
C.Thankyou.
D.It'sapleasure.
答案：
C
3.-Couldyouhelpmewithmyphysics,please？
-________
A.No,noway.
B.No,Icouldn't.
C.No,Ican't.
D.SorryIcan't.Ihavetogotoameetingrightnow.
答案：
D
4.-Doyoumindmysmokinghere?
-_______
A.No,thanks.
B.Yes,Ido.
C.Yes.I'drathernot.
D.Goodidea.
答案：
B
5.-Pleasehelpyourselftotheseafood.
-________
A.No,Ican't.
B.Sorry,Ican'thelp.
C.Well,seafooddon'tsuit.
D.Well,I'mafraidIdon'tlikeseafood.
答案：
D
二、阅读理解
ManypeoplelikewatchingTV.（很多人喜欢看电视。
）WatchingTVisoneofthemostimportantactivitiesoftheday.TVbringstheoutsideclosertopeople'shome.SomepeoplesaytheworldissmallerthanbeforebecauseofTV.
What'sgoingonintheothercountries?
Howdopeopleliveinplacesfaraway?
Isthereagoodsportsgamesomewhere?
What'slifeinthedeepestpartofthesea?
Ifyouwanttoanswerlearnbetterandmoreeasily.
TVhelpstoopenoureyes.TValsohelpstoopenourminds（思想）.TVoftengivesusnewideas.Welearnnewerandbetterwaysofdoingsomething.
6.Somepeoplesaytheworldissmallerthanbeforebringstheoutsideworldclosertopeople.
A.T
B.F
答案：
A
7.WecananswermanyTVquestionswhenwewatchTV.
A.T
B.F
答案：
B
8.PeoplelearnbetterthroughTVthanthroughradiobecausepeoplecannotonlyhearbutalsowatch.
A.T
B.F
答案：
A
9.Thesentence“TValsohelpstoopenourminds”meanssomethingiswrongwithourminds.
A.T
B.F
答案：
B
10.ThispassagetellsusnottowatchTVanymore.
A.T
B.F
答案：
B
Therearethreekindsofgoals:
short-term,medium-rangeandlong-termgoals.（人生有三种目标：
短期目标、中期目标和长期目标。
）Short-termgoalsarethosethatusuallydealwithcurrentactivities,whichwecanapplyonadailybasis.Suchgoalscanbeachievedinaweekorless,ortwoweeks,orpossibly,months.Itshouldbeveryshoulddatetheoccasionandthenaddnewshort-termgoalsthatwillbuildonthosethathavebeencompleted.
Theintermediategoalsbuildonthefoundationoftheshort-termgoals.Theymightdealwithjustonetermofschoolortheallow.Andasyourlistofcompletiondatesgrow,yourmotivationanddesirewillincrease.
Long-termgoalsmayberelatedtoourdreamsofthefuture.Theymightcoverfiveyearsormore.Lifeisnotastaticthing.Weshouldneverallowalong-termgoaltolimitusorourcourseofaction.
11.Ourlong-termgoalsmeanalot_______.
A.ifwecannotreachsolidshort-termgoals
B.ifwecompletetheshort-termgoals
C.ifwehavedreamsofthefuture
D.ifweputforwardsomeplans
答案：
B
12.Newshort-termgoalsarebuiltupon______.
A.adailybasis
B.yourachievementinaweek
C.currentactivities
D.thegoalsthathavebeencompleted
答案：
D
13.Whenwecompleteeachstepofourgoals,________.
A.wewillwinfinalsuccess
B.weareoverwhelmed
C.wewillbuildupourconfidencetoachievesuccess
D.weshouldhavestrongdesireforsettingnewgoals
答案：
C
14.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?
_______
A.Lifeisadynamicthing.
B.Weshouldsetuplong-termgoals.
C.Differentkindsofgoalsinlife.
D.Thelimitationoflong-termgoals.
答案：
C
15.Whichofthefollowingstatementsiswrongaccordingtothepassage?
_______
A.Thelong-termgoalscannotamounttoverymuchwithoutachievingshort-termgoals.
B.Theintermediategoalsbuildonthefoundationoftheshort-termgoals.
C.Lifeisastaticthing,thusneverallowingalong-termgoaltolimitus.
D.Weshouldoftenaddnewshort-termgoalstowhathavebeencompleted.
答案：
C
三、词汇与语法
16.Hehas________onhisfarm.
A.20headofcattles
B.20headsofcattles
C.20headsofcattle
D.20headofcattle
答案：
D
17.Hedidn'tliveupto_________hadbeenexpectedofhim.
A.what
B.which
C.that
D.all
答案：
A
18.We’vemissedthelastbus.I’mafraidwehaveno________buttotakeataxi.
A.way
B.choice
C.possibility
D.selection
答案：
B
19.He_______livesinthehousewherehewasborn.
A.already
B.yet
C.still
D.ever
答案：
C
20.____shesurvivedtheaccidentismiracle.
A.What
B.That
C.As
D.Which
答案：
B
四、完型填空
Onedayacustomsofficermanagedtogetsomefreshmushrooms（磨菇）.（一天一海关官员想要一些新鲜蘑菇。
）Hewasso__21__whathehadboughtthatheofferedtosharethemushroomswithhisbrotherofficers.Whentheirbreakfastarrived__22__,eachofficerfoundsomemushroomsonhisplate.
"Letthedogtryapiecefirst."suggestedone__23__officerwhowasafraidthatthemushroomsmightbepoisonous.
Thedogseemedto__24__hismushroom,andtheofficersthendaredtoeattheirbreakfast,sayingthatthemushroomshadaverystrangebutquitepleasanttaste.
Anhourlater,however,theywereallastonished__25__thegardenercameinandsaidseriouslythatthedogwasdead.jumpedintotheircarsandrushedtothenearesthospital.Pumps（清胃器）wereusedandtheofficershadaveryhardtimegettingridofthemushroomsthatremainedintheirstomachs.
21.
A.careful
B.thenextday
C.when
D.pleasedwith
E.enjoy
答案：
D
22.
A.careful
B.thenextday
C.when
D.pleasedwith
E.enjoy
答案：
B
23.
A.careful
B.thenextday
C.when
D.pleasedwith
E.enjoy
答案：
A
24.
A.careful
B.thenextday
C.when
D.pleasedwith
E.enjoy
答案：
E
25.
A.careful
B.thenextday
C.when
D.pleasedwith
E.enjoy
答案：
C
五、英译汉
26.Someofherpictureswereshowninanartexhibition（展览会）inShanghaiwhenshewas4yearsold.
答案：
四岁的时候她的一些画就在上海的一个艺术展览会上展出。
27.Heoftenwentfromtowntotowngivinglectures.
答案：
他经常辗转在城镇间作演讲。
28.Someparentsevendonotlettheirchildrenmeettheirgoodfriends.
答案：
有些父母甚至不让自己的孩子去见他们的好朋友。
29.Howareyoudoingthesedays?
答案：
这些日子你怎么样？
30.Whatkindoflifedomostpeopleenjoy?
答案：
多数人喜欢什么样的生活？
31.Ireadthelocalnewspaperswithgreatinteresteveryevening.
答案：
每晚我怀着极大的兴趣读当地报纸。
六、写作
32.写作
Instructions:
根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。
1.你特别喜欢的运动；
2.你喜欢的理由。
MyFavoriteSport
MyFavoriteSport
Myfavoritesportisbasketball.It’spartofmylife.Ibegantoplaybasketballinmychildhood.IstillrememberthegoodolddayswhenIplayedwithmyclassmatesafterschool.Lateron,asIgrewup,almosteverythingchanged,butthissport-playingbasketballremainedandmyloveofitgrewevenstronger.
Ilovethissportbecauseitbringsjoysandhealthtomylife.WhenIgottiredfromofficework,Iwenttothesportsgroundandfeltrefreshed.Iftherewereworriesandcaresfromdailylife.Iwenttothesportsground.Thereeverythingwentawayexceptbasketball.Itisbasketballthatkeepsmeingoodshapeandmood.
一、交际英语
1.-Howisyourheadache?
-_________
A.Notatall.
B.Betternow.
C.Thankyou.
D.Nothingspecial.
答案：
B
2.-Thisboxistooheavyformetocarryitupstairs.
-_______
A.Youmayaskforhelp.
B.I'llgiveyouahand.
C.Pleasedomeafavor.
D.I'dcometohelp.
答案：
B
3.-Wearegoingtohaveasingingpartytonight.Wouldyouliketojoinus?
-________
A.I'mafraidnot,becauseIhavetogotoanimportantmeeting.
B.Ofcoursenot.Ihavenoidea.
C.No,Ican't.
D.That'sallset.
答案：
A
4.-Excuseme,couldyoushowmethewaytothenearestpostoffice?
-______Ohyes!
TwoblocksawayfromhereattheGreenAvenue.Youcan'tmissit.
A.Ibegyourpardon?
B.Whatdoyoumean?
C.You'rewelcome.
D.Mm,letmethink.
答案：
D
5.-MustItakeataxi?
-No,you________.Youcantakemycar.
A.hadbetterto
B.don't
C.mustnot
D.don'thaveto
答案：
D
二、阅读理解
Mr.Hodgeswastheownerandeditorofasmallnewspaper.（霍奇斯先生是一家小报社的老板兼编辑。
）Healwaystriedtobringhisreadersthelatestnews.
Oneday,hereceivedanexcitingtelephonecallfromsomeonewhoclaimedthathehadjustcomethroughabigfloodinavillageprinteditinhispaperthatevening.Hewasdelightedtoseethatnootherpaperhadgotholdofthestory.
Unfortunately,however,angrytelephonethatournewspaperisthefirstonetobringourreadersthenewsthatyesterday'sstorywasquitefalse."
6.Mr.Hodgesalwaystriestobringtohisreadersalotofpleasure.
A.T
B.F
答案：
B
7.AbigfloodupinthemountainswasthenewsthatsomeonegaveMr.Hodgesoneday.
A.T
B.F
答案：
A
8.AfterMr.Hodgesreceivedthenews,hepublisheditrightaway.
A.T
B.F
答案：
A
9.Mr.Hodgesfoundlaterthefloodwasreallyterrible.
A.T
B.F
答案：
B
10.Mr.Hodgesisagoodeditor.
A.T
B.F
答案：
B
WhenJohnandVictoriaFallsarrivedinNewYorkCityforone-yearstay,（约翰和维多利亚-福斯到达纽约市准备暂住一年，）theydidnotbringverymanythingswiththem.Theyhadplannedeithertoliveinafurnishedapartmentortobuyusedfurniture.Buttheysoonlearnedaboutanewsystemthatmoreandmorepeopleareusing.Therentingofhomefurnishings（bed,tables,dishes,andsoon）hasbecomeoneofAmerica’sfastestgrowingbusinesses.
Whatkindsofpeoplerenttheirfromonecitytoanother.Theysavealotoftroubleandthecostofmovingtheirmoneydonotwanttobuycheapfurniturethattheymaysoondislike.Theyprefertowaituntiltheyhaveenoughmoneytobuyfurnituretheyreallylike.Meanwhile,theyfindtheycanrentbetterqualityfurniturethantheycouldaffordtobuy.
Onefamily,whonowhavealarge,ofbuyingnewthings.Butusuallypeopledon’tliketotellothersaboutit.Theideaofrentinghomefurnishingsisstillquitenew,andtheyarenotsurewhattheirneighborsmightthink.
11.WhichofthefollowinghasbecomeoneofAmerica’sfastestgrowingbusinesses?
A.Sellinghomefurnishings.
B.Rentingfurnishedapartments.
C.Sellingusedfurniture.
D.Rentinghomefurnishings.
答案：
D
12.Whydo
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