辽宁省六校协作体届高三上学期期初联考英语.docx
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辽宁省六校协作体届高三上学期期初联考英语
辽宁省六校协作体
2019届高三上学期期初联考
英语试题
本试卷共150分,共页,答题时间100分钟。
第一部分听力(略)
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。
A
SummerActivities
ExperiencetheromanceofPariswithanunforgettablenightoutthatcombinesthreeofthetoptoursintheCityofLights.ChoosefromdinnerattheEiffelTower’suniquerestaurantagainstthenightsky,atLesOmbresrestaurant,aparticularmealaboardadiningcruisedowntheSeineRiverorcapoffthenightwithaParisiancabaretshowattheMoulinRougenightclub.
Activity
Description
Cost
EiffelTowerDinner
Settleintoyourprivatetableatthemodern58TourEiffelrestaurantfora3-coursemealofclassicFrenchstyleaccompaniedbyyourchoiceofwine.Thediningroomarearoundthefirst-floorobservationdeckoftheEiffelTower58meters(190feet)aboveground,soyoucanenjoycityviewsthroughexpansivepicturewindows.
$318.10
SeineRiverCruiseDinner
Stepintoa3-coursedinneraboardtheMarinadeParisfloatingrestaurant.Whileyoudine,cruisepastthefamousmonumentsofParis,includingtheLouvre,NotreDamecathedral(大教堂),theEiffelTowerandseveralofthecity’shistoricbridges.Attheendofyourdinnercruise,visitthetwinklingEiffelTowerforanhour.
$313.37
LesOmbresrestaurantDinner
Enjoya3-coursemealdinneratLesOmbresrestaurant,alldrinksincludedandaglassofchampagne.
$282.62
MoulinRouge
Show
Followingyourdinneroption,travelbyair-conditionedcoachtothedistrictofMontmartre,theheartofParis.HeadtotheMoulinRougenightclubandsettleintoyourseatsfortheclassicParisiancabaretshowwhichfeaturesmorethan100talentedperformers.Beattractedbyaparadeofbejeweledandfeatheredcostumesasdancersperform.
$348.84
21.Whichactivitywillyouchooseifyouwanttoseecabaretshow?
A.EiffelTowerDinnerB.SeineRiverCruiseDinner
C.LesOmbresrestaurantDinnerD.MoulinRougeShow
22.WhatwillthevisitorsdoattheendoftheSeineRiverdinnercruise?
A.visittheLouvre
B.visittheEiffelTower
C.visittheNotreDamecathedral
D.visitthedistrictofMontmartre
23.HowmuchdoestheLesOmbresrestaurantDinnercost?
A.$282.62B.$313.37C.$318.10D.$348.84
B
Whatcanbebetterthanasweettreatwithhealthbenefits?
Asithappens,ourfavouriteFebruaryfood,chocolate,hasafewshinningcharacteristics.ItcomesfromtheTheobromacacaotree(foodfortheGods),fromabeanthatgrowsonthattropicaltree.ChocolateoriginatedinMexicoandCentralandSouthAmerica,butWestAfricanowproducesmostoftheworld’scocoa.LookforfairtradechocolatethatmeetsenvironmentalandlabourstandardsatnaturalfoodsmarketsinKitsilanoandtheWestEnd,atKarmavoreinNewWestminsterandatNature’sFareMarketsthroughouttheprovince.
Darkorsemisweetchocolateistypicallyavegan(素食)product.Becausechocolatecontainsantioxidants(抗氧化剂)thatpreventtheoxidation(氧化)ofLDL(bad)cholesterol(胆固醇),ithasgainedareputationofbeingbeneficialforourhearthealth.Eateninanappropriateamount,chocolatemaylowerbloodpressure.
Chocolateisalsoasourceofiron–a“preciousmetal”whenitcomestohumanhealth.Aspartofredbloodcells,ironplaysacentralroleintransportingoxygentothebodyandcarryingawaythewasteproductcarbondioxide.Eachday,welosetinyamountsofironincellsthataremissingfromskinandtheinnerliningoftheintestine(肠壁).Ifourintakeisnotenoughtoreplaceourlosses,atiredfeelingandsensitivitytocoldmaydevelop.Withfurtherconsuming,peoplefeelexhausted,chillyandevenheadaches;theskinmayappearpale.Sinceironabsenceissuchanobviousconditionandeasilydiagnosed,ifyouhaveanydoubtsaboutyourironlevel,havealabtestdone.
Wearegoodatrecyclingiron,however,lossesmustbereplaced.TwooftheChocolateButterBallsintherecipe(食谱)belowwillprovideonequarteroftherecommendedintakeofeightmgironfortheday.
24.Whichregionproducesmostoftheworld’scocoanow?
A.MexicoB.CentralAmerica
C.SouthAmericaD.WestAfrica
25.Whyischocolatebeneficialforourhearthealth?
A.ItcontainsantioxidantsB.Itcomesfromthecacaotree.
C.ItoriginatesinMexico.D.Itisasweettreat.
26.Whatdoes“chilly”inthethirdparagraphmean?
A.easytobeangryB.havingafever
C.sensitivetocoldD.feelingtired
27.Fromwhichisthetextprobablytaken?
A.Abiologytextbook.B.Ahealthmagazine.
C.Aresearchpaper.D.Atravelbrochure.
C
AccordingtoaPewResearchCenterreportfromNovember2013,“71%ofthose10-18turntotheinternetasamainnewssource.”AnotherPewreportfoundfrom2012saysthatonanaverageday,29percentofyoungpeoplewere“newsless”meaningtheydidnotgetanynews,fromtraditionalplatforms,mobilephones,orevensocialnetworks.
DespitethefactthatbothmyhusbandandIareinjournalism,myhusbandasadesigneditorandmyselfasawriter,Ihaveoftenwonderedifourfoursonswouldgrowuptoreadprintedpageswiththeirownchildrensomeday.
Igotmyanswerlastweekwhenmyfailuretorenewuslivinginanewspaperdesertfortwoweeks.NormallywegetbothTheVirginian-Pilot(thepaperforwhichmyhusbandworks)andTheChristianScienceMonitorWeeklyprintedition.Ourfoursonshavegrownupwithavarietyofprintnewspapersavailabledaily.Thathaschangedslightlysinceouryoungest,Quin,10,hasalsobecomeanonlinenewstracker.
However,itwasn’tuntilthenewspapersstoppedcomingtoourdoorstepsevendaysaweekthatIlearnedhowdeeplyattachedtheyallaretotheprinted,paper,page.That’swhenwedecidedtomakealistofwhatwehavecometorelyonnewspaperstodocheaplyandimmediately.
Here’sthelistwemadetogetherofwhatournewspaperisusedforbeyondlearningthenewsitself:
asanumbrellawhencaughtinrain;tostuffinwetshoesovernighttodry;tostuffinhatstokeeptheirshape;tostuffunderdoorsandincrackstostopcoldwindfromcomingin;towallpaperforadollhouse(mydaddidthatonce)….
Despitethegrowinglistofhouseholduses,mysons’loveforreadingthepaperbeforeitbecomescagelinerhashelpedmetorealizethatthereisstillhopethatourkidsandfuturegenerationswillcontinuetovaluetheprintednewsasmorethanjustameanstoacraftingprojectend,buttogettingamoretouchablegraspontheissuestheymayfaceinlife.
28.WhatisthePewResearchCenterreportprobablyabout?
A.Children’snewssource.
B.Qualityofjournalism.
C.Children’safter-classactivities.
D.Parent-childrelationships.
29.Whendidtheauthorlearnhowdeeplyattachedherchildrenaretonewspapers?
A.ourfoursonswouldgrowuptoreadprintedpageswiththeirownchildren
B.ouryoungest,Quin,10,hasalsobecomeanonlinenewsaddict
C.thenewspapersstoppedcomingtoourdoorstepsevendaysaweek
D.wedecidedtomakealistofwhatwehavecometorelyonnewspapers
30.Whichisnotonthelistofusingnewspapersforhousehold?
A.towallpaperforadollhouse.
B.togetnewsfromsocialnetworks.
C.toactasanumbrellawhencaughtinrain.
D.tostuffunderdoorsandincrackstostopcoldwindcomingin.
31.Howshouldchildrenandfuturegenerationscontinuetovaluethenewspaper?
A.usingitasameanstoacraftingprojectend.
B.relyingonittodocheaplyandimmediately.
C.growingupwithavarietyofprintnewspapersavailabledaily.
D.gettingamoretouchablegraspontheissuestheymayfaceinlife.
D
Youalreadyknowthatmakingagoodfirstimpressioncangoalongway.Butforgetalltheadviceyou’vereceivedaboutdressingtoimpressorputtingonacheesysmile.Itturnsoutthatthetruesecrettobuildingalastingconnectionreachesmuchdeeperthanwhatyouwear.
AccordingtoAmyCuddy,aHarvardBusinessSchoolprofessorwhohasresearchedfirstimpressionsformorethan15years,everyoneaskstwoquestionswhentheymeetingsomeonenew:
CanItrustthisperson?
AndcanIrespectthisperson?
Bothquestionshelpyoumeasureaperson’swarmthandcompetence,respectively.But,Cuddysays,youshouldputgainingyourpeers’trustoverwinningtheirrespect—eveninaworkplacesetting.“Ifsomeoneyou’retryingtoinfluencedoesn’ttrustyou,you’renotgoingtogetveryfar;infact,youmightevendrawsuspectionbecauseyoucomeacrossasacontroller,”CuddywroteinherbookPresence:
BringingYourBoldestSelftoYourBiggestChallenges.“Awarm,trustworthypersonwhoisalsostronglyadmired,butonlyafteryou’veestablishedtrustdoesyourstrengthbecomeagiftratherthanathreat.”
Butthat’snottheonlywayyoucanstartoffontherightfootwithastranger.Yourphysicalappearancematters,too.A2017studybypsychologistLeslieZebrowitzofBrandeisUniversityfoundthatpeopleusefourcluestojudgeyourface:
babyfacedness,familiarity,fitness,andemotionalresemblance.Whileyoucan’tcontrolallofthesefactors,youcanimproveyour“emotionalresemblance”byusingbodylanguagethatbuildstrustnaturally.
Thenexttimeyoumeetsomeonenew,focusongainingtheirtrust—notwinningthemoverwithafirmhandshake.
32.What’sthemainmisunderstandingdescribedinthefirstparagraph?
A.dressingtoimpress.
B.puttingonacheesysmile.
C.makingagoodfirstimpression.
D.buildingalastingconnection.
33.WhichismoreimportantinaworkplacesettingaccordingtoAmyCuddy?
A.gainingyourpeers’trust.
B.winningyourpeers’respect.
C.tryingtoinfluenceyourpeers.
D.drawingyourpeers’suspectionasacontroller.
34.WhatdoesLeslieZebrowitzsuggestina2017study?
A.Yo