5b New Premises.docx

5b New Premises.docx

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5bNewPremises

I.                 学习重点

1．    HomeworkReview

2．    Findingtherightlocation

3．    Reading---PLPImmobilier

4．    Reading---It’snotwhatyouare,it’swhereyouare

5．    Leasingofficespace

6．    Vocabularyconsolidationonunit5b

7．    商务文章阅读赏析

8．    Homework

I.HomeworkRevision

ReportOntheSuitabilityofTwoPossibleSites

Introduction

ThisreportaimstocomparetwopossiblesiteswithoneinBuryBusinessParkandtheotherinthenewblock.

BuryBusinessPark

TheBuryBusinessParkhasmanyemptyunits.Evenworse,the‘recentofficeextension’mentionedintheadvertisactuallya15-year-oldbuildinginbadrepair.Itsparkingspacecanonlyaccommodate50cars.

NewOfficeBlock

Anotherpremisesunderconsiderationarethenewofficeblockwithamodernfullyair-conditionedofficebuildingandnewwarehouseunits.Besides,itgainseasyaccesstothemotorwaywith200parkingspacesinit.

Conclusions

TheBuryBusinessParkhasrelativelysmallspaceforofficeandparking.Thenewofficeblock,ontheotherhand,hasbetterconditionsandlargerspaceforparkingwithgoodtransportconnections.

Recommendations

Itisrecommendedthatthenewofficeblockat￡250,000isprobablyworthbuying.

II.               Findingtherightlocation

premisenoun

premises[plural]thebuildingsandlandthatashop,restaurant,companyetcuses企业、饭馆、商店所在地连同土地

Schoolsmayearnextramoneybyrentingouttheirpremises.学校可以通过出租校舍挣到额外的收入。

businesspremises商业楼盘

Canyouunderstandthemap?

metronoun[countable]

pluralmetros

arailwaysystemthatrunsunderthegroundbelowacity地铁

theParisMetro巴黎地铁

It'llbequickertogoonthemetro.坐地铁会快点。

ametrostation地铁站

cafénoun[countable]

1asmallrestaurantwhereyoucanbuydrinksandsimplemeals小餐馆，咖啡馆

2apublicplacethatisconnectedtoacomputernetwork,wherepeoplewithsimilarinterestsdiscussthingsbysendingandreceivingmessages网吧

anInternetcafé网吧

gymnoun

1[countable]aspecialbuildingorroomthathasequipmentfordoingphysicalexercise健身房

ￚ同义词gymnasium

at/inagym

Itryandworkoutatthelocalgymonceaweek.我每周去当地的健身房健身。

IgotothegymasoftenasIcan.我尽可能多地去健身房健身。

2[uncountable]exercisesthatpeopledoindoorsforphysicaldevelopmentandasasport,especiallyatschool健身练习

We'vegotgymthisafternoon.我下午要去健身。

Where'smygymkit?

我的健身装备放在哪里了？

floristnoun[countable]

1someonewhoownsorworksinashopthatsellsflowersandindoorplantsforthehome花匠

2alsoflorist's

ashopthatsellsflowersandindoorplantsforthehome花店

chemistnoun[countable]

1ascientistwhohasspecialknowledgeandtraininginchemistry化学家

2BritishEnglishsomeonetrainedtopreparedrugsandmedicines,whoworksinashop药剂师

AmericanEquivalent:

pharmacist

3BritishEnglishashopwhereyoucanbuymedicines,beautyproductsetc药店

ￚ同义词pharmacy

美语Equivalent:

drugstore

bakernoun[countable]

1someonewhobakesbreadandcakes,especiallyinordertoselltheminashop面包师

2baker's

BritishEnglishashopthatmakesandsellsbreadandcakes面包房

ￚ同义词bakery面包房

Askingtheway

Excuseme,canyouhelpme,please?

I'mlost.

canyoutellmethewayto…?

I'mlookingforthenearestbank.

I'mlookingforthePostOffice.

I'mlookingfortheRailwayStation.

Givingdirections

GostraightaheaduntilyoureachtheLeeRoad.

GoalongthisroaduntilyoureachtheLeeRoad.

Turnleft/rightintoPalaceStreet.

Takethefirstturningontheleft.

Takethesecondturningontheright.

ThePostOfficeisontheright/left.

Prepositions

It'snextto//near//opposite/facing//ontheleft/ontheright//onthecorner

junctionnoun[countable]aplacewhereoneroad,tracketcjoinsanother岔路口

ￚ同义词intersection

thejunctionofAbbotRoadandMillStreet

Junction5ontheM40

T-junctionnoun[countable]丁字路口

BritishEnglishaplacewheretworoadsmeetandformtheshapeoftheletterT

crossroadsnoun[countable]

pluralcrossroads

1aplacewheretworoadsmeetandcrosseachother十字路口

atthecrossroads

Turnleftatthenextcrossroads.在下一个路口向左转。

Thecarwasapproachingthecrossroads.这辆汽车正朝十字路口开去。

2atimewhensomeonehastomakeveryimportantdecisionswhichwillaffecttheirfuture十字路口

atacrossroads

NowfarmingisatacrossroadsintheEuropeanCommunity.现在，欧盟的农业正处在十字路口。

acareercrossroads事业的十字路口

3animportantorcentralplace重要/中心地带

atthecrossroads

ThecitywasideallysituatedatthecrossroadstothegreattradecentresofEurope.这座城市原来位于欧洲贸易的核心地带。

crossingnoun[countable]

1aplacewhereyoucansafelycrossaroad,railway,riveretc通行的路口

Youmustgivewaytoanypedestriansonthecrossing.你必须要在行人通行的路口避让行人。

2aplacewheretwolines,roads,tracksetccross十字路口

Turnleftatthefirstcrossing.在第一个十字路口左转

roundaboutnoun[countable]BritishEnglish

1araisedcircularareawherethreeormoreroadsjointogetherandwhichcarsmustdrivearound环岛

AmericanEquivalent:

trafficcircle

Turnleftatthefirstroundabout.在第一个环岛左转。

bridge

III.Reading---PLPImmobilier

blocknoun[countable]单词的一词多义现象

▶STREETS/AREA◀

a）AmericanEnglishthedistancealongacitystreetfromwhereonestreetcrossesittothenext美语：

街区

Headfor44thStreet,afewblockseastofSixthAvenue.去44街，第六大道东面的几个街区。

▶LARGEBUILDING◀

alargebuildingdividedintoseparateparts大楼

blockof

ablockofflats公寓楼

anofficeblock办公楼（写字楼）

anapartmentblock公寓楼

theschoolscienceblock学校科学楼

tenurenoun[uncountable]

1therighttostaypermanentlyinateachingjob终身职位

It'sbecomingincreasinglydifficulttoacquireacademictenure.获得学术终身职位变得越来越难了。

2formaltheperiodoftimewhensomeonehasanimportantjob任期

Thecompanyhasdoubledinvalueduringhistenure.该公司在他任职期间的市值翻了一番。

3lawthelegalrighttoliveinahouseoruseapieceoflandforaperiodoftime（房地产等的）保有，保有权，保有期，保有条件

leaseholdadjectiveespeciallyBritishEnglish

leaseholdpropertyispropertythatyouwillownonlyfortheperiodoftimestatedinalease租赁来的

ￚleaseholdadverb

freeholdnoun[uncountableandcountable]BritishEnglishlaw

whenyoucompletelyownabuildingorpieceoflandforanunlimitedtime不动产的终身保有，可终身保有的不动产

Theyboughtthefreeholdoftheirhouse.他们购得了一处可终身拥有的房子。

ￚfreeholdadjective

afreeholdproperty可终身保有的地产

ￚfreeholdadverb

Thepropertywillbesoldfreehold.这处地产将以终身保有的形式购得。

prominentadjective

1important重要的

aprominentRussianscientist一味重要的俄罗斯科学家

playaprominentpart/role（insomething）起到了非常重要的作用

2somethingthatisinaprominentplaceiseasilyseen显而易见的

prominentplace/position

Thestatuewasinaprominentpositionoutsidetherailwaystation.这座雕像树立于火车站外一个显而易见的地方。

3somethingthatisprominentislargeandsticksout大而突出的

aprominentnose大而突出的鼻子

ￚprominentlyadverb

Herphotowasprominentlydisplayedonhisdesk.他把她的照片摆在桌子显而易见的位置上。

well-establishedadjective

somethingthatiswell-establishedhasexistedforalongtimeandisrespectedortrustedbypeople历史悠久的

awell-establishedlawfirm一家历史悠久的律师事务所

awell-establishedscientifictheory一个被人们信服的科学理论

selectionnoun

1[uncountable]thecarefulchoiceofaparticularpersonorthingfromagroupofsimilarpeopleorthings选择

2[countable]somethingthathasbeenchosenfromamongagroupofthings选择的事务

ￚ同义词choice

Toorder,justwriteyourselectionsontheform.

selectionfrom

Thesedrawingsrepresentaselectionfromalargerexhibition.

3[countableusuallysingular]agroupofthingsofaparticulartype,oftenofthingsthatareforsaleￚ同义词range

selectionof

awideselectionofshellfish一系列大量的有壳水生动物

numerousadjectivemany许多的

Numerousattemptshavebeenmadetohidethetruth.人们作了很多努力想掩盖事实。

Thetwoleadershaveworkedtogetheronnumerousoccasions.两位领导人就很多问题共同研究。

toonumeroustomention/list

Theindividualswhohavecontributedtothisbookarefartoonumeroustomention.为本书出谋划策的人数不胜数。

busroute汽车线路

serviceverb[transitive]

1[usuallypassive]ifsomeoneservicesamachineorvehicle,theyexamineitanddowhatisneededtokeepitworkingwell保养

I'mhavingthecarservicednextweek.我将在下周把我的车送去保养。

2toprovidepeoplewithsomethingtheyneedorwant服务

schoolsthatservicelocalcommunities服务于社区的学校

withinwalking/striking/commutingetcdistance（ofsomething）

（=nearenoughforyoutoreachinareasonabletime）步行即可达到

IfyouarewithinstrikingdistanceofSpeyside,visitthelakes.

immediateadjective

1happeningordoneatonceandwithoutdelay立刻的，马上的

Theypromiseimmediateactiontohelptheunemployed.

Iftheeyesareaffected,seekimmediatemedicalattention.

2[onlybeforenoun]existingnow,andneedingtobedealtwithquickly当前的

Let'stryandsolvethemostimmediateproblem.

Thereisanimmediatedangerofwar.战争有马上就爆发的危险。

3[onlybeforenoun]happeningjustbeforeorjustaftersomeoneorsomethingelse马上的

Themostimmediateeffectofretirementisadramaticreductioninlivingstandards.退休带来的最直接的结果就是生活水平的急剧下降。

Hepromisedthattherewouldbenotaxincreasesintheimmediatefuture.他许诺在最近的一段时间之内不会增加税收。

4[onlybeforenoun]nextto,orverynearto,aparticularplace邻近的，毗邻的

Itisathrivingshoppingcentreforthepeoplewholiveintheimmediatearea.这家生意兴隆的购物中心是专为住在附近的人们开办的。

5immediatefamily近亲

peoplewhoareverycloselyrelatedtoyou,suchasyourparents,children,brothers,andsisters

localitynoun[countable]formalasmallareaofacountry,cityetc一小块地区

plurallocalitiesￚ同义词area

weatherreportsfromseveraldifferentlocalities来自不同地区的天气预报

inthelocality

tenantnoun[countable]

someonewholivesinahouse,roometcandpaysrenttothepersonwhoownsit

ￚ词汇扩展landlord房东

Thedeskwasleftbytheprevioustenant.这张桌子是前面房客留下的。

surfacecarparkingundergroundcarparking

sq.m.=