届九年级英语质量调研测试一模试题.docx
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届九年级英语质量调研测试一模试题
2018届九年级英语质量调研测试(一模)试题
注意事项:
1.本试卷共分七大题,满分100分,考试时间100分钟;
2.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、学校、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水
笔填写在答题卷上,并用2B铅笔填涂在答题卷对应的位置;
3.作答选择题,必须用2B铅笔把答题卷上时应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。
作答非选择题,请按题号用0.5毫米的黑色墨水笔在答题卷上各题目规定的答题区城内作答,不在答题区域内的答案一律无效。
一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
请认真阅读
下面各题,从题中所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。
1.Ican'ttellyouwaytotheWilsons'becausewedon'thaveWilsonhereinthevillage.
A.the;aB.a;/C.a;theD.the;/
2.Insomecountries,peopleeatwithchopsticks,whilein,knivesandforks.
A.anotherB.othersC.theotherD.all
3.ItiscarelessJacktomistakesomeoneelse'sumbrellahisagain.
A.for;asB.of;asC.for;forD.of;for
4.Idon'treallylikethedirector,Ihavetosayhisfilmsareveryexciting.
A.althoughB.unlessC.untilD.while
5.―Haven'tyouhandedinyourproject?
―Yes.MyclassmatesandIonitforthewholeweekend.
A.haveworkedB.areworkingC.workD.worked
6.What'sthematterwithyou?
Youdon'tseemquitetoday.
A.yourselfB.myselfC.himselfD.herself
7.―Youarealwayssolazy!
Ihaveneverseenbedroombefore.
―Sorry!
Iwillcleanitatonce.
A.anuntidyB.anuntidierC.theuntidiestD.theuntidier
8.―Couldyoutellme?
―Withmyparents'support.
A.whyyoudidsowell
B.whyslidyoudosowell
C.howyoudidsowellD.howdidyo
udosowell
9.―Excuseme,sir.Butsmokingisnotallowedhere.
―Sorry,Ididn'tseethesign.I'llmycigarette(香烟)atonce.
A.putoutB.putawayC.putupD.putoff
10.Shanghaiplanstocontroltheofitspopulationandtohavenomorethan23million
peoplebytheyear2020.
A.sizeB.styleC.speedD.shape
11.―Hedidn'tattendthemeetingthismorning,didhe?
―.Evenifhewasnotfeelingwell.
A.No,hedidn'tB.Yes,hedidC.No,hedidD.Yes,hedidn't
12.YoubeCarol.Youhaven'tchangedabitafteralltheseyears.
A.mustB.canC.mayD.shall
13.―Ihaveapackage,butI'mtoobusy.
―Whynothaveyourcousinitforyou?
A.tosend;sendB.sent;send
C.tosend;tosendD.sent;tosend
14.wonderfulnewsprogrammewearewatching!
A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Howa
15.―HowlonghaveyoulearnedEnglish?
―Aboutfourmonths.
―!
YourEnglishissogood.
A.Youcan't
beseriousB.Yougotit
C.Icouldn'tagreemoreD.That'snotthecase
二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。
WhenIwasaboy,Ididn'thaveasmartphone.Atthattime,homecomputersweren'theardof,andoursmalltelevisioncouldonlygetonechannelclearly.Yet,Iwasnever16.
Iwouldridemybikedownthehillstofeelthegentlewindonmyfacewhen17arrived.Whensummercame,Ispentmostofmyfreetime18.InevergotsunburnedbecauseIwasneveroutofthewaterlongenough.Whenitwasfall,myfriendsandIwouldplayfootballforhours.Wealsolikedtojumpinthegoldenandredpilesof19fallingfromtrees.Itwasprettyinteresting.Thefirstsnowsofwinterdidn'tstopthefun,either.MybrothersandIwouldhave20isandhikeintothewoodstocutdownourChristmastree.
Thosesimple21alwaysbroughtmesomuchhappiness.Therewas22tobeboredaboutbecausetherewasalwayssomethingtodoand23.Becausethechildrenoftodayarespendingsomuchtime24andsolittletimeliving,Ifeelabitsorryforthem.
OnethingIamsureof,though,isthateveninthistechnologicalworld,thesimplepleasuresoflifecanstillmakeyoursoulquiet.Ahugstill25yourheart.Awalkinthewoodsstillcalmsyourmind.There'remuchmoresimplepleasuresoflifetoenjoythanstayinginthetechnologicalworld.
16.A.tiredB.excitedC.boredD.sad
17.A.holidayB.weekendC.springD.festival
18.A.sailingB.swimmingC.hikingD.climbing
19.A.fruitB.woodC.leavesD.balls
20.A.snowballB.footballC.waterD.sports
21.A.lessonsB.pleasuresC.kindnessD.fun
22.A.everythingB.somethingC.anythingD.nothing
23.A.learnB.shareC.enjoyD.solve
24.A.playingB.watchingC.workingD.resting
25.A.breaksB.shakesC.bringsD.warms
三、阅读理解(共12小题;每小题2分,满分24分)
请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。
A
M―O―T―H―E―R
―HowardJohnson
"M"isforthemillionthingsshegaveme.
"O"meansonlythatshe'sgrowingold.
"T"isforthetearssheshedforme.
"H"isforherheartofpurestgold.
"E"isforhereyes,withlove-lightshining.
"R"meansright,andrightshe'llalwaysbe.
Putthemalltogether,theyspell"MOTHER",
Awordthatmeanstheworldtome.
Letusshowourappreciationforeverythingourmothershavedoneforus.There'snosubstitute(代替者)forherinourlife.Thoughsometimesshemaybestrictwithusandshemaynotunderstandallofourideas,shewillalwaysbethereforme.
26.Itcanbelearnedfromthepoemthat.
A.mothersarealwaysstrictwiththeirchildren
B.it'simpossibleformotherstounderstandtheirchildren'sideas
C.mothersdolargenumbersofthingsfortheirchildren
D.mothersmakemoremistakesthantheirchildren
27.Theunderlinedword"appreciation"probablymeans.
A.thankfulnessB.patienceC.excitementD.happiness
B
Yourhonor!
Letmesayafewwordsformyself.Whattheyhavetoldyouisnottrue.Iwasnottryingtokillanyone,anditwashardlypossibletotrytokillthreestrongyoungmenatthesametime.Ididn'thave
anythingtokillpeoplethatnightandwasquitealone.Ididn'tknowthemandneedn'thatethem.Iwasattackedbythem,andIknockedoneofthemdown,it'strue,butIwasmadetodoit,orImightbekilledbythem.IdidthisnotbecauseIhatedthewhitemenastheysaid.Ijusthadtodoso.WhileIwasbeateninthedarkstreetbythethreemen,apolicemancame,caughtmea
ndthentookmehere.
IknowwhyIwasbeaten.Ihavejustmovedintoahousenexttothesewhitemen.IhavefeltthatIamnotwelcomeandIhavetriedtobequiet.Ithink,asanAmerican,Ihavetherighttochoosewheretolive.IfI'mguilty,itisbecausemycolourisdifferentfromtheirsandIcan'tenjoyjustice(公正).Yet,Iamnotguilty.ThisisallIwanttosay.Thankyou,yourhonor.
28.Thespeakerwascaughtbecause.
A.heattackedapoliceman
B.hewasblackandwasfightingwiththewhites
C.hekilledthethreemeninadarkstreet
D.heknockedonemantotheground
29.Whydidhespeakforhimself?
A.Hewantedtoliveinthehousenexttothewhites.
B.Hewantedtohavetherighttochoosewheretolive.
C.Hewantedtoshowhewasnotguilty.
D.Hewantedtoshowhewashatedbythewhites.
30.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.Thespeakerkilledapoliceman.
B.Thespeakerfeltthathewasnotwelcomeintheneighborhood.
C.Thespeakeroftenshowedhisangertowardthewhitemen.
D.ThespeakerwasanAfrican.
C
WhoisthegreatestteacherinChinesehistory?
Youcan'tthinkof
anyoneelsewhenyouhearpeoplereadConfucius'2,500-year-oldwords:
“Allstudybutnothinkingmakespeoplepuzzled.Allthinkingbutnostudymakespeoplelazy.”
September28thwasConfucius'birthday.HewasbornintheKingdomofLu,intoday'sShandongProvince.Hehadahardchild.Hisfatherdiedwhenhewasonly3.Hismotherbroughthimup,Asachild,hehadtoworktohelphismother,but
youngConfuciusdidn’tgiveupstudying.Hevisitedmanyfamousteachersandlearnedmusic,history,poetryandsports.
Later,hebecameateacherandstartedthefirstpublicschoolinChinesehistory.Atthattime,onlychildrenfromrichfamiliescouldgotoschooliftheywantedtolearn.Hehadabout3,000studentsinhislifetime.
ChineselookuponConfuciusasthegreatestthinkerandalsothegreatestteacher.Formorethan2,500years,Confucius'ideashavebeenaroundinpeople'severydaylives.NowtheyhavegonefarintoWesterncountriesandSouthAsia.Peoplecanstillhearthemtoday.
Whyarehisideassopopular?
Confuciu
s'mostimportantideasarekindnessandgoodmanners.Confuciussaidyoungpeopleshouldtakecareoftheold.Akindpersonshouldcareforothers.Bestrictwishyourself,butbekindtoothers.Asagreatteacher,Confuciussaidthatallshouldgotoschooliftheywantedtolearn.Peopleusehisideastohelpthemselvesandsociety.Now,morethan100InternetwebsitesareteachingpeopleaboutConfuciusandhisideas.
31.WhydowestillrememberConfuciustoday?
A.Becausehehadabout3,000studentsinhislifetime.
B.Becausehelivedapoorlifeinhischildhood.
C.Becausehehadwisethoughts.
D.BecausehestartedthefirstpublicschoolinChinesehistory.
32.Theunderlinedword"them"inthefourthparagraphrefersto.
A.thegreatestthinkerandteacher
B.Confucius'students
C.peopleinWesterncountriesandSouthAsia
D.Confucius'ideas
33.WhichofthefollowingisNOTConfucius'words?
A.Peopleshouldgeteducation.
B.Theyoungshouldtakecareoftheold.
C.Bestrictwithyourself,butbekindtoothers.
D.Allstudybutnothinkingmakespeoplelazy.
D
Farthingismovingindoors,wherethesunnevershines,whererainneverfallsandwheretheweatherisalwaysproper.Theperfectcropfieldcouldbeinsideawindowlessbuildingwithcontrolledlight,temperature,wetness,airqualityandnutrition.ItcouldbeinabuildinginNewYorkorinadesertinSahara.
Theworldisalreadyhavingtroublefeedingitself.HalfthepeopleonEarthliveincities,andnearlyhalfofthosearehungryorill-fed.Foodpricesarebuffetedby,floodsandthecostofenergyrequiredtoplant,harvestandtransportit.Andpriceswillonlygetmorechangeable.Farmersinmanyparts
oftheworldalreadyareusingwateravailabletothelastdrop.Andtheworldisgett