学年高一英语下册章节综合练习8.docx
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学年高一英语下册章节综合练习8
Unit3 B卷 能力提升检测卷
(建议用时:
65分钟)
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
Surprisingly,atourlastnightinFlorence,Italy,weateataMexicanrestaurant.WepackedourbagsandthenextmorningweheadedtoRome.Alongtheway,westoppedinSanGimignanoandSiena.SanGimignanowasahillytownwithbeautifulscenery.Wewalkedalongthestreets,tookpictures,andheadedtoSiena.WefoundthatSienawasthemostbeautifulplacewehadvisited.Besidesthebeautifulscenery,thetownofferedmanyrestaurantsandhandmadepottery(陶器).Sienaprovedtobeoneofthebestplacestobuygiftsforfamilymembersathome.
WearrivedinRomelatethatnightandstartedthenextmorningwithafulldaytourofthecity.Ourguidewasalocalwhoknewabouteverythingthere,everythingaboutRomeanditshistory.Wehitallthemajorsites—theColiseum,theTreviFountain,thePantheon,theVatican,plusmuchmore—andwereattractedbyallofthem.ThehistoryofItalywasmuchmoreobviousinRomecomparedtotheothercitieswehadvisited.
AfterourlongdayinRome,weheadedbacktothehotelandleftforAmericaat5:
30thenextmorning.Ourhomecomingwasbothbitterandsweet—weallmissedourfamiliesandfriends,butItalyhadbecomeasecondhome.WelovedeverythingaboutItaliancultureandhistory,andhadtrulyenjoyedeveryminuteofourtrip.Itwasanenrichingexperience.Thoughitwasanarttrip,wegainedmuchmoreknowledge.Ourjobnowistousewhatwelearnedandthephotographswetooktocreateanartprojectforthespringartshow.
1.WhatistheCORRECTorderofthefollowingplacesthatthewritervisited?
a.SanGimignano b.Siena c.Rome d.Florence
A.adbc B.dbac
C.dabcD.dacb
2.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph2?
A.Theguidedidn’tknowmuchaboutRome.
B.RomeisagoodplacetolearnthehistoryofItaly.
C.Thewriterdidn’tlikesomeofthemajorsitesofRome.
D.Thewriterandhisfriendshadn’tplannedtotraveltoRome.
3.Whenthewritersaidhishomecomingwasalsobitter,hemeantthat________.
A.hewastiredaftertravelinginItaly
B.hedidn’twanttoseehisfamily
C.hefeltsadtoleavehisfriends
D.hefeltsadtoleaveItaly
4.Whatwasthemainpurposeofthewriter’svisittoItaly?
A.Toknowaboutthehistoryofaforeigncountry.
B.Toprepareanartprojectforthespringartshow.
C.TotasteallkindsofItalianfoodsindifferentcities.
D.Tobuysomespecialgiftsforhisfamilyandfriends.
B
NewYorkCityisconsideredbyalotofpeopleasoneofthemostamazingplacesontheearth.Itisaplacefullofthingstodoforeverytypeofperson.
Ifyoulovefood,thenyouwillsurelyloveNewYorkCity.WhosaysthatyoushouldgotoIndiainordertotasterealIndianfoodortoParistoenjoydeliciousFrenchcuisine?
YouwillseethatNewYorkCityprovideseverythingfromfivestarFrenchrestaurantstoyourgoodoldhotdogstand.
YoualsoneedtorememberthatNewYorkisaplaceofart.Everywhereyoulook,youwillbeabletoseegreatworksofart.Ifyouhaveatasteforhistory,thenyoumaywanttovisittheMetropolitanMuseumofArtinthecity.YoucanalsogotoBrooklynandvisittheBrooklynMuseumwhichisthesecondlargestmuseuminthecity.
Ifshoppingisyourthing,thenyouwillsurelyloveNewYorkCity.YoucangotoBloomingdales;Macy’sorFAOSchwartztodoyourshopping.Youcanalsovisitsomeofthefinerboutiques(精品店)aroundNewYorkCity.Here,youwillbeabletobuyanythingyouwant—fromtheexpensiveLouisVuittonbagsandFerragamoshoestocheapbluejeansatBloomingdales.
Ofcourse,novacationinNewYorkiscompletewithoutvisitingthemostfamousladyinthecity.Whoisthislady?
Well,toseethisladyupclose,youmaywanttorideaferrytoStatenIsland.Here,youwillbeabletocatchaglimpseoftheStatueofLiberty,whoisobviouslythecity’smostfamouslady.WhileinStatenIsland,youwillhaveachancetovisittheBotanicalGardensandtheZoo.
5.Whatisthispassagemainlyabout?
A.ThehistoryofNewYorkCity.
B.Goodplacesforavacation.
C.PlacestovisitinNewYorkCity.
D.Someamazingplacesontheearth.
6.Theunderlinedword“cuisine”inParagraph2probablymeans“________”.
A.foodB.journey
C.viewD.parcel
7.Accordingtothepassage,whatcanyoudoinBrooklyn?
A.DoshoppingatFAOSchwartz.
B.DoshoppingatBloomingdales.
C.VisittheMetropolitanMuseumofArt.
D.VisitthesecondlargestmuseuminNewYorkCity.
8.ToseetheStatueofLibertyupclose,you’llhavetogettoitslocation________.
A.bybusB.byship
C.bytaxiD.onfoot
C
Whenmanyofustakeavacation,relaxingiswhatwewant.Wespendlong,lazydaysonabeachchairorinahammock(吊床).Buttoooften,wereturnhome,veryverytired.
Itdoesn’thavetobethisway.Comehomerefreshedafteranactivetrip!
Andyouwon’tbetootired!
Activevacationsareoftenthemostrelaxingonesofall.Wedon’texpectyoutotakeupjoggingorbackpacking.Rather,weaskthesedentary(惯于久坐不动的)vacationerstospendtwotofourhoursadaydoingthings,suchaswalkingthecitystreets,goingtoazooorbikingbesidetheocean.
Thesekindsofactivitiesaren’tjustgoodforyourphysicalhealth.Theyimproveyourmentalhealthandevenyourspiritualhealth.Andtheymakevacationsmemorableandworthwhile.
Herearesomefreshideastomakeyourvacationsaspleasurableastheyareactiveandhealthy.
◆Awalkatdawnorduskcanmakeyoufeelorlookyoungagain.Trytomakethisadailythingthatisdoneregularly.
◆Don’tallowyourselftospendallyourtimesittinginfrontofthewater.
◆Manyofusspendalargepartofourvacationsontheroad,eithergettingtoandfromourdestinations,orusingthecarforsightseeing.Butnomatterhowbeautifulthesceneryis,great,memorablevacationsdon’thappeninacarseat.
9.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?
A.Tointroducetherelationshipbetweenvacationsandhealth.
B.Toshowushowtomakeourvacationsrelaxing.
C.Totelluswhereweshouldgoforourvacations.
D.Toexplaintouswhyvacationscansometimesbeboring.
10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“refreshed”inParagraph2mean?
A.Inlowspirits.B.Pleasantorcool.
C.Feelinglesstired.D.Feelingregretful.
11.Inthelastparagraph,theauthorseemstoadviseus________.
A.togoonvacationbycar
B.nottospendtoomuchtimeontheroad
C.togocampingtogetclosetothenature
D.togetoutofthecarforsightseeing
D
FindleyLake,NewYorkisasmallbeautifulvillagethatsellsitselfasaholidayplaceforallseasons.TheFindleyLakeAreaChamberofCommerce(商会)supportsanumberofeventsalltheyearroundthatbegininMarch.AtFindleyLakeduringthesummer,thereisboating,fishingandwatersportactivities.Youcanwatchaboatparade(游行)andafireworksdisplay(烟火表演)attheFindleyLake4thofJulyboatparade.The“HarvestFestival”andOctober’s“AutumnattheLake”showthatfallseasonisaroundthecorner.InNovember,FindleyLake’s“ChristmasthroughtheVillage”startsofftheholidayshoppingseason.
ShoppingatFindleyLakeisawonderfulexperience.ItiseasytowalkalongMainStreetandvisitalltheshops.Thereareovertwentyshopsthatselldifferentkindsofgifts.Someofthespecialshopsarethecandlemakingfactory,theyearroundChristmasshop,andtheVictorianshop.
AtthecenterofFindleyLakeistheBlueHeronInnwhichisapleasantplacetostayin.Breakfasts,lunchesanddinnersareopentothepublicandthemealsaredelicious.Dineoutsideontheporch(门廊)lookingdownthelakeorinsidethecomfortablediningrooms.Taketimetoshopattheirstore,Nostalgia,forunique(独一无二的)items.Asyouwalkaroundtown,youcanseeaworkingwaterwheel.Ifyouhaveaninterestinhistory,stopandvisittheWorldWarⅡMuseumaswell.
TheVillageofFindleyLakeofferssomethingforeveryone.Itisafantasticwaytospendanafternoon.WithyearroundshoppinganddeliciousdiningattheBlueHeronInnwhilelookingdownatthebeautifulviewofthelake,itissuretopleasethevisitorstothisattractivevillage.
12.WhencanyouseeafireworksdisplayinFindleyLake?
A.Inspring.B.Insummer.
C.Inautumn.D.Inwinter.
13.TheauthormentionstheactivitiesinPara.1mainlytoshow________.
A.thewonderfulsightsinFindleyLake
B.FindleyLakeisagoodplacetoholdkindsofactivities
C.theholidayshoppingseasoninFindleyLake
D.FindleyLakeisagoodplacefortouriststotravelatanytime
14.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutMainStreet?
A.Itisfamousforitsdifferentbuildings.
B.Itiswellknownforitsbeautifulsights.
C.Itisfullofgiftshops.
D.Itisalwayslifeless.
15.Whichpartofanewspapermaythearticleappearin?
A.Travelling.B.Sports.
C.Literature.D.Sciencefiction.
Ⅱ.完形填空
WeflewtoQantasfromAustralia.Wewereso__1__aboutthetripthatwedidn’tsleepduringthe23hourflight—abigmistake.Andunfortunatelysomethingwaswrongwithmy__2__.Astewardess(女乘务员)oncegaveusthe__3__tohavearestforthereason.
Wearrivedatourhotelandweregivena(n)__4__onthe36thfloor.Bythetimewegotthere,however,myearswerecompletely__5__.Wedecidedtomovetothe__6__floorpossible.Thehotelwasvery__7__,andrelocated(搬迁)ustothe10thfloor.MyfriendsfromBrooklynmadea(n)__8__withanENTspecialistthenextday.Wehad__9__aRealNewYorkwalkingtourthenextdayandhadto__10__thechance.
Breakfastwasincludedwithinourpackage,butitwasnotworthit.A__11__selectionoffruit,bakedgoods,andacoupleofhotitems,withafivestar__12__.
We__13__aboutformostofthemorningintherain,lookingatthearchitecture(建筑),and__14__everythingin.Wethencaughta__15__toBrooklyntovisittheENTspecialist.Shegavesomemedicineanda(n)__16__planfortheflighthome,