自考英语二试题及答案.docx
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自考英语二试题及答案
2014年4月自考英语二试题及答案
2014年4月自考英语二00015试题及答案
第一部分:
阅读判断(10*1分)
Running:
sportorwayoflife?
Yougothroughthechannelsseveraltimesandfindthatonceagainthere’snothingonTVthatinterestsyou.Notaproblem!
Justputonsomerunningshoesandcomfortableclothesandgoforarun.
Oneofthebestthingsaboutthesportofrunningisthatyoudon’tneedexpensiveequipment.Allyouneedisagoodpairofrunningshoesandasafeenvironment.Butdon’tbefooledintothinkingthesportofrunningiseasy.Itrequiresdisciplineandconcentration.
Runningisgoodforyoubothphysicallyandmentally.Itstrengthensyourheart,lungs,andmuscles.Itmakesyoumoreawareofyourbody.Runningalsoimprovesyourbodysothatyoudon’tgetsickaseasily.Itcanevenhelpyoutostaymorefocusedinschoolbecauseexercisehelpsyoutothinkmoreclearly.
Howdoyougetengagedinthesportifyoudon’tknowmuchaboutit?
Mostschoolsofferrunningprograms.AsimpleInternetsearchcanhelpyoufindsomeinyourarea.Theprogramsshowyouhowrunningcanoffercompetitionorjustbeforfun.Theyalsoteachrunnerstosetpracticalgoalsandtakecareoftheirbodies.
Runnershavegreatrespectforeachotherbecausetheyknowhowdifficultthesportcanbe.Ifyougotoarace,you’llseepeoplecheeringforalltherunners.Runningisn’talwaysabouthowfastyouarerunningorhowfaryou’regoing.It’saboutgettingoutthereanddoingit.Participationismoreimportantthancompetition,andeffortisrecognizedovertalent.
Ityou’relookingformorethanjustasport,runningmaybetheperfectchoiceforyou.
1.Youmayfinditinterestingtogoforarun.
A.TrueB.FalseC.NotGiven
2.Thesportofrunningiseasy.
A.TrueB.FalseC.NotGiven
3.It’shardtofindasafeenvironmentforrunning.
A.TrueB.FalseC.NotGiven
4.Runningisgoodtopeople’sbodyandmind.
A.TrueB.FalseC.NotGiven
5.Along-distancerunisgoodinmanyways.
A.TrueB.FalseC.NotGiven
6.Youcanfindrunningprogramsonline.
A.TrueB.FalseC.NotGiven
7.Runningprogramssetgoalsforyou.
A.TrueB.FalseC.NotGiven
8.Youshouldgoforaruneveryday.
A.TrueB.FalseC.NotGiven
9.Runnersrespectoneanotherastheylovethesport.
A.TrueB.FalseC.NotGiven
10.Runningmeansmorethanasport.
A.TrueB.FalseC.NotGiven
第二部分:
阅读选择(5*2)
KindnessorStrangers
AtthestorewhereIworked,Inoticedayoungboyofabouttenshoppingalonewithhisschoollist.Heplacedeverythinginhisbasketandwenttothecheckout.
Theyoungshopassistanttoldhimthetotalprice,$37.60.theboywasinstantlydisappointedandsaidhehadonlybeengiven$20.Hetookoutonethingatatimeuntilhegotdowntohis$20.Witheyesfulloftears,heaskedifhecouldphonehismumtopickhimup.Whenhegotthrough,itappearedthateventhiswasinconvenientforhismother.
24.Smoothmusclehelpus_________________.
25.Smilinguseslessenergythan___________________.
A.frowning
B.alotoffibers
C.todigestfood
D.tofunctionproperly
E.wheneverwearehappy
F.wheneverwedosomething
第四部分:
填句补文(5*2)
BiologicalClock
Whenthesunrisesonawarmandsunnyday,youcanseesomeflowersopenup.Whentheycloselateintheafternoon,otherflowersopen.
Biologicalrhythms(生物节律),liketheopeningandclosingofflowers,happenallovernature.Butnotallofthemaredailyrhythms.Some,likethebeatingofourheart,happeneverysecond.26
Scientistsusethetermbiologicalclocktodescribethetimingthatcontrolsbiologicalrhythms.27Insomeanimalsitisprobablycontrolledbythebrain.Inplantsandotherlivingthingsthathavenobrain,itmustbesomethingelse.
Themigrationofanimalshappenswhenasignalissentout.Forexample,whendaysbecomeshorter,birdsleavethenorthernpartsoftheworldandflysouthwhereitiswarm.28
Humansalsohavebiologicalclocksthatcontroltheirdailyrhythms.Whenpeopletravelbyplanefromonecontinenttoanother,theyoftencrossmanytimezones.Theirinternalclocksdon’tseemtoworkcorrectly.Wecallthisjetlag(时差).29Peoplewhoworknightshiftsalsohaveproblemswiththeirbiologicalclocks.Theymaynotbeasactiveaspeoplewhoworkduringthedaytime.
Biologicalclockscontrolmanyrhythmsoflife.30Doctorsarelookingfornewwaystomaketravellingmorecomfortableandmedicaltreatmentmoreeffective.
A.Butwherecanyoufindit?
B.Thismakesthemfeeltired.
C.Inthesummertheyflybacktohavebabies.
D.Wearelearningmoreandmoreaboutthem.
E.Biologicalclockscanbeadjusted.
F.Otherrhythmsarebasedonmonths,seasonsoryears.
第五部分:
填词补文(10*1.5)
LifeisDifficult
Whatmakeslifedifficultisthattheprocessoffacingandsolvingproblemsisapainfulone.Problemscause31,anger,fearordespair.Theseare32feelings,oftenaspainfulasanykindofphysicalpain.Andsincelife33anendlessseriesofproblems,itis34difficultandisfullofpainaswellasjoy.
Yetitisinthisprocessof35andsolvingproblemsthatlifehasitsmeaning.Problemscallforthour36andourwisdom.Itisonlybecauseofproblemsthatwegrow37andspiritually.Whenwewanttoencouragethe38ofthehumanspirit,weencouragethehumancapacitytosolveproblems,justasinschoolwedeliberately39problemsforourchildrentosolve.Itisthroughthepainofconfrontingandresolvingthatwelearn.Itisforthisreasonthat40peoplelearnnottofearbutactuallytowelcomeproblemsandactuallytowelcomethepainofproblems.
A.meeting
E.wise
I.poses
B.courage
F.takes
J.always
C.careful
G.sadness
K.uncomfortable
D.growth
H.set
L.mentally
第六部分:
完型补文(10*1.5)
AreThereTruthsinDreams?
Imaginewakingupafterdreaming(dream)aboutaterribleplanecrash.Thenextdayyouwillmakeaplanejourneythatyouhave41(plan)lonebefore.Willyougetontheplane?
Asurveyshowsthatyoumaynotcancelyourtrip.Butyourdreamwillprobablyinfluenceyour42(thought)duringthejourney.Youmayfeel43(worry)andfindthetripmuch44(long)thanbefore.Sodreamsmayinfluencewhatweare45(real)doingwhileweareawake.
Theexplanationofdreamsisstilla(n)46(clear)are.Ateamofresearchersareenteringanewfieldofstudies:
Dodreamsactuallyinfluenceour47(behave)?
Overthepastfewyears,theyhave48(do)studiesindifferentculturesandfoundoutthatdreamscontainsome49(hide)truths:
dreamsaffectthewaypeopleliveandwork.Butresearchersalsotellpeoplenottobe50(easy)influencedbytheirdreams.
第七部分:
短文写作(30分)
某英文报社正在举办题为“E-booksorPaperBooks?
”的征文活动。
请就此题目写一篇英文短文应征。
内容包括以下两个方面:
●你喜欢电子书还是纸质书?
●理由是什么?
答案:
WiththepopularizationofcomputerandInternet,itisas