南通市启秀中学初三中考英语一模考试题.docx
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南通市启秀中学初三中考英语一模考试题
2022年南通市启秀中学初三中考英语一模考试题
2022.04
二、选择题(每小题1分,共15分)
21.---HaveyouseeniPhone11?
Ileftitherethismorning.
---Isitblackone?
IthinkIsawitsomewhere.
A.an;aB.an;theC.the;aD.a;a
22.---Excuseme,couldyoutellmethewaytothePeople'sPark?
---Walkalongthisstreettheend,andyou'llfinditonyourleft.
A.inB.byC.toD.at
23.Ahard-workingmanbecomeagreatscientist,butagreatscientistbeahard-workingman.
A.can't;canB.maynot;mustC.can't;mustD.maynot;can
24.It'ssaidthatthenumberofpeopleshoppingontheInternetbecoming.
A.is;moreandmoreB.are;moreandmore
C.are;biggerandbiggerD.is;biggerandbigger
25.Mrs.Whitehasacutebaby.Itoftensmilesatpeople。
A.friendlyB.lovelyC.happilyD.lively
26.--Whydidyouaskmeallthesequestions?
--ifyourememberthestory.
A.SawB.SeeingC.ToseeD.See
27.Theladydevotedallhertimetothepoorandsheisworthallthetime.
A.help;beingrespectedB.helping;respecting
C.helping;beingrespectedD.help;respecting
28.IntheUK,aladyusuallydoesn'tliketobeasked.
A.whereshecomesfromB.howoldisshe
C.whetherhasshegotmarriedD.howmuchsheweighs
29.Andy'splanisdifferentfrom.About80percentofthestudentsinourclassdon'tagreewith.
A.our;hisB.ours;hisC.ours;himD.us;him
30.Ihavethreeticketsfortheconcert.Oneisfortodayandarefortomorrow.
A.theotherB.anotherC.othersD.theothers
31.thetoyattractedmanypeople'sattention,itdidn'thavemanybuyers.
A.IfB.ThoughC.AsD.Because
32.---Iwonderifyou'vemadeadecisionontheproject,Eric.
---Notyet.Ican'tmakeituntilIhavefirst-handonprices.
A.newsB.knowledgeC.informationD.education
33.-Helen,whendidyoumovehere?
---Iheresincetwoyearsago.
A.movedB.livedC.havemovedD.havelived
34.---Oh,"dear!
HowcanIfinishsomuchworkin20minutes?
---Don'tworry..Wecangiveyouahelpinghand.
A.PracticemakesperfectB.Manyhandsmakelightwork
C.ItneverainsbutitpoursD.Everydoghasitsday
35.---I'msorryI'mlate,Tony,butthebusbrokedown,andtherewerenotaxis.
---,Arthur.I'vejustgotheremyself,soIwasn'twaitingforlong.
A.It'smypleasureB.That'sallright.
C.EnjoyyourtimeD.Goodidea
三、完形填空(每小题1分,共15分)
Iwasstandinginlinebehindawomaninher60s.Whenitwasherturntopay,theshopowner36herbynameandaskedhowshewasdoing.
Thewomanlookeddown,shookherheadandsaid,"Notso37.Myhusbandjustlosthisjob.Idon'tknowhowIcan38.theholidays."
Thenshegavetheshopownerthefoodstamps(食品券)forpoorfamilies.
My39hurt.Iwantedtohelpbutdidn'tknow40.ShouldIoffertopayforherfood,oraskforherhusband'sresume(简历)?
41Iwalkedtowardsmycar,Imetthewomanagain.Irememberedsomethinginmywallet.Itwasn'tanymoneyoranofferofajob,butmaybeitwouldmakeherlife42.
“Excuseme,"Isaid,“Iheardwhatyousaidtotheshopowner.Itsoundslikeyou'regoing.throughareally43timerightnow.I'msosorry.I'dliketogiveyousomething.”
I44herthesmallcardfrommywallet.
Whenthewomanreadthetwo45onthecard,shebegantocry.Throughhertears,shesaid,“Youhavenoideahowmuchthis46tome.
Iwasalittle47byherreply.Nothavingdoneanythinglikethisbefore,Ididn'tknowwhatcouldhappen.AllIcouldsaywas,“WoulditbeOKtogiveyouahug?
"
Afterthat,Iwalkedintomycarandbeganto48too.
Thewordsonthecard?
“YouMatter"
Afewweeksearlier,afriendgavemeasimilar49asencouragementformywork.WhenIreadit,Ireallyfelt50.SoIorderedmyownboxofYouMattercardsandstartedsharingthem.
36.A.calledB.greetedC.heardD.guessed
37.A.badB.busyC.funnyD.good
38.A.getthroughB.giveupC.prepareforD.talkabout
39.A.handB.headC.heartD.leg
40.A.howB.whenC.whereD.why
41.A.AfterB.AlthoughC.AsD.Once
42.A.betterB.richerC.simplerD.harder
43.A.commonB.hardC.pleasantD.special
44.A.handedB.showedC.readD.sold
45.A.expressionsB.lettersC.sentencesD.words
46.A.explainsB.introducesC.meansD.suggests
47.A.worriedB.excitedC.pleasedD.surprised
48.A.thinkB.cryC.driveD.rest
49.A.cardB.ticketC.stamp,D.wallet
50.A.sillyB.sorryC.calmD.warm
四、阅读理解(每小题2分,共40分)
Therearesomefactsaboutsweetpotatoesyouprobablydon'tknow.
FirstFoundjinAmericanCountries
They'reinthefamilyofplantsthatincludesmorningglories(牵牛花)differentfamilythanyams(山药).YamsarefromAfricaandaremorecloselyrelatedtolilies(百合花).
A5000-Year-OldFood
When,ChristopherColumbusarrivedinandareinaAmericancountriesinthe15thcentury.sweetpotatoeswerealreadyamaincrop.HetooksomewithhimbacktoSpainandbythe16thcentury,gardensalloverEuropeweregrowingthem
AHealthyChoice
Whitepotatoesmaybecheaperthansweetpotatoesbutsweetpotatoeshavemorenutritional(营养的)value.Also,whitepotatoescanleadtobloodsugarproblemandsomeotherhealthproblems.
HealthFacts
ARichSourceofBeta-Carotene(β-胡萝卜素)
ThispowerfulBeta-Carotenegivessweetpotatoestheiryellow,goldororangecoloringandchangestovitaminAinyourbody.It'sthoughttoreducetheriskofcertaintypesofcancerandprovideprotectionagainstheartdisease.
◆HighinFiber(纤维),LowinFatSweetpotatoesarehighinfiberwhichisgreatforhealth.Also,theycontainverylittlefat.
51.Whatcanweknowaboutsweetpotatoesfromthepassage?
A.SweetpotatoeswerefirstfoundinAfrica.
B.Thefamilyofsweetpotatoesincludesyams.
C.SweetpotatoesarefromAmericancountries.
D.Sweetpotatoesarecloselyrelatedtolilies.
52.Fromthepassageweknowthat
A.sweetpotatoeshaveahistoryof5000years
B.Columbuswasthefirsttofindsweetpotatoesstrloral
C.whitepotatoesarecheaperbutmorevaluable
D.sweetpotatoesoftencausehealthproblems
53.Sweetpotatoesaregoodtopeoplebecausetheyarerichin
A.fatB.vitaminAC.sugarD.Beta-Carotene
B
Inmanyorganizations,perhapsthebestwaytocompletecertainnewprojectsistogatheragroupofpeopleintoateam.
Havingateamofpeopleattackaprojectoffersseveraladvantages.Firstofall,agroupofpeoplehavemoreknowledge,moreexperienceandmoreskillsindifferentfieldsthananysingleindividual(个体)does.Agroupcanworkmorequicklywheneverthetaskisassigned.Andagroupcancomeupwithhighlycreativesolutions(解决办法)toproblemsbecauseofthenumbersofpeoplewhotakepartandgreaterresourcestheyhave.
Also,agroupismorelikelytomakeriskydecisionswhichasingleindividualmightnotmake.Thisisbecausethegroupspreadsresponsibility(责任)toallthemembers.Andthus,ifthedecisionturnsouttobewrong,nosingleindividualcanbeheldaccountable(负有责任的).
Then,takingpartinagroupcanbeveryrewardingformembersoftheteam.Teammemberswhohaveavoiceinmakingadecisionwillnodoubtfeelbetteraboutdoingtheworkthantheymightdowhatisimposed(把.....强加于)onthembyothers.
Lastbutnotleast,theteammemberhasamuchbetterchangeto"“shine”.Thisisbecausetheygetmorechancestohavehisorhercontributionsandideasnotonlyrecognized(认可),butrecognizedashighlyimportant.Thiskindofhigh-recognitionisbecauseateam'sachievementorinfluenceismuchhigherthantheindividual's.Ateamcanfinishandachievewhattheindividualcan'tdo.Andateamcanreachaheightwhichtheindividualcan'treach.
54.Howmanyadvantagesofateamarementionedinthepassage?
A.TwoB.ThreeC.FourD.Five
55.Thefirstparagraphmainlytellsusthat
A.manyorganizationsgatherpeopleintoteams
B.itisgoodtoformateamtocompletetasks
C.newprojectsareoftensenttolargegroups
D.peoplewouldliketocommunicateingroups
56.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtoparagraphs2&3?
A.Agroupofpeoplearesuretobehighlycreative.
B.Ateamalwaysfinishmoretasksthanindividuals.
C.It'sdifficultforateamtomakecreativedecisions.
D.Themembersofagroupcanshareresponsibility.
57.Ateamisworthtakingpartinbecause
A.individualsdonothaverightstomakedecisions
B.teammembershavebetterchangestobeexcellent
C.teammembersareeasilyrespectedbyotherpeople
D.individualscannotachievegoalsorreachaheight
C
WhenIwasyoung,IlivedinScotlandwithmyparents.Ihadagoodtimethere.
Onemorning,Irantothegarden,andsaidtotheoldScotsmanwhoworkedthere.“TodayIamgoingupthemountainforberries."
“No,no,Missey,nottoday""hesaid,“Itwillrain.
“No,itwillnotrain."Isaid,“Thesunisup.Thecooksaysitwillbefine.Theglassinthehalldoesnotsayrain.”
“Tuts,tuts.”saidtheoldman,“Icarefornosuns,orcooks,orgasses.Thepimpernel(海绿)saysitwillrain,andsoitwillrain.Flowers,Missey,alwaystellthetruth.Whentheysayrain,goandgetyourunmbrella.”
Sureenough,bynoontherainwaspouringdown.Afterthat,Ilookedwithgreatrespectatthetinyflower,sometimesbrickred,sometimesblue,whichcouldtellabouttheweather.Butthepimpernelisnottheonlyplantthatisaweatherprophet.
Ifyougointothegarden,andfindtheAfricanmarigoldsshutafterseveno'clockinthemorning,youmaybeprettysurethattherewillbearainyday.Thereisalittlesinglemarigoldwhichshutsupinahurryiftheskybecomesclouded.Itiscalledthe“rainymarigold".
Mostplantswhichwecall“weath