专四词汇练习单选题含生词批注.docx
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专四词汇练习单选题含生词批注
1.Theatmosphere________ofcertaingasesmixedtogetherindefiniteproportions.
a.composesb.comprisesc.consistsd.constitutes
2.Whilehewasintheofficehe________doingsomethingtodoingnothing.
a.preferredb.likedc.favoredd.approved
3.Metals_____whencooledandexpandwhenheated.
a.decreaseb.reducec.condensed.contract
4.Takeyourraincoatwithyou_________itrains.
a.bychanceb.incasec.atlarged.onoccasion
5.Hewasafraidhewouldhaveto_________herinvitationtotheparty.
a.refuteb.refusec.rejectd.decline
6.AttheCommitteelastSaturdaythefollowingproposalwasagreed________bythosepresent.
a.tob.withc.overd.at
7.Wewenttoseetheexhibition________thestorm.
a.butforb.inspiteofc.forthesakeofd.insteadof
8.Tomysurprise,atyesterday'smeetingheagainbrought________theplanthathadbeen.
disapprovedaweekbefore.
a.aboutboutc.backd.up
9.ThedoctortookX-raysto________thechanceofbrokenbones.
a.makesureb.ruleoutc.breakdownd.knockout
10.Hefeltitratherdifficulttotakeastand_________theopinionofthemajority.
a.forb.againstc.tod.by
11.Hehasbehavedinthemostextraordinarywayrecently;Ican't______hisbehavinglikethatatall.
a.lookintob.breakthroughc.accountford.getover
12.Howdiditcome________thatyoumadealotofmistakesinyourhomework?
a.aboutb.alongc.aroundd.by
13.Hecouldproducenoevidence_____hisargument.
a.inrespectofb.inviewofc.insupportofd.onaccountof
14.Thegovernmentshould________withtheirrationalregulationsrestrictingdrinkinghours.
a.breakawayb.comeupc.getawayd.doaway..
15.Iknowhimwellenoughtoaccepthisexplanation____________.
a.withoutquestionb.byallmeansc.atanycostd.inanycase
16.Itwasasmallcountryhouse,butitwaslarge______urbanstandards.
a.atb.forc.byd.from
17.Thetravelerssoughtshelter__________therainandhappenedtofindaroad-sideinn.
a.fromb.againstc.ford.with
18.Allourattemptsto__________thechildfromdrowningwereinvain.
a.regainb.recoverc.reserved.rescue
19.Thisisthefirstdraftofthebook.Pleasefeelperfectlyfreeto__________it.
a.dealwithb.commentonc.copewithd.dwellon
20.Iwasalwaystaughtthatitwas_________tointerrupt.
a.rudeb.coarsec.roughd.crude
21.Exceptonofficial_____suchasformalreceptions,Americansocietyhasacertainamount
ofinformality.
a.casesb.situationsc.eventsd.occasions
22.Thefinaldocumentwas,ofcourse,supposedtomendthedamage________upontheworld
bythewar.
a.imposedb.impressedc.compelledd.compressed
23.Whilewalkingalongtheicyriverbanks,wecouldseecracksintheice_____inall
directions.
a.radiatingb.dividingc.splittingd.tearing
24.Tibet,thesecondlargestprovinceofChina,is_________inuranium(铀)andunderground
thermalpower(地热).
a.wealthyb.abundantc.adequated.sufficient
25.Theyoungcouplewerequiteexcitedbythe_________ofhavingtheirfirstchild.
a.perspectiveb.prospectc.futuredforesight
26.Somanychildrenhaveboughttheballoonsthatthestoreisnowoutof__________.
a.stuffb.materialc.stockd.staff
27.Shewasalwaysinperfectsympathywithme_________myloveofnature.
a.withregardtob.incontrasttoc.incaseofd.intheeventof
28.Therearenationswhoselackofcontactwiththeoutsideworldhas_________poverty.
a.fallenintob.consistedinc.resultedind.amountedto
129.Thisisthe________toanimprovementoftheirlivingconditions.
a.keyb.decisionc.essenced.alternative
30.Itwasaboldideatobuildapowerstationinthedeepvalley,butit________aswellaswehad
expected.
a.wentoffb.workedoffc.brokeoffd.cameoff
31.ChristmasisaChristianholydayusuallycelebratedonDecember25th_________thebirthof
JesusChrist.
a.infavorofb.inhonorofc.intermsofd.inaccordancewith
32.The_____actionofthepolicemansavedthepeopleinthehousefrombeingburnt.
a.alertb.urgentc.promptd.punctual
33.ThepollutionquestionaswellasseveralotherissuesisgoingtobediscussedwhentheCongressisin________againnextspring.
a.assemblyb.conferencec.conventiond.session
34.Your________istheroundofthingsthatyouusuallydoeachday.
a.practiceb.habitc.routined.custom
35.I________withthanksthehelpofmycolleaguesinthepreparationofthisnewcolumn.
a.expressb.acknowledgec.confirmd.verify
36.Davidisthe________holderoftheworld5000-meterraceworldrecord,butthereisno
guaranteethathewillwinintheOlympicGames.
a.prevalentb.dominantc.currentd.prominent
37.Yourcomplaintisbeing_________whenwehaveanythingtoreportwe'1lwritetoyouagain.
a.lookedthroughb.lookedoverc.lookedafterd.lookedinto
38.Toourdelight,shequickly_________herselftothenewsituation-
a.acquaintedb.exposedc.adaptedd.devoted
39.Themanagergaveoneofthesalesgirlsanaccusinglookfor_________herattitudetoward
customers.
a.straightforwardb.partialc.favorabled.hostile
40.Withthejointeffortofeveryone,theplanis_____tosucceed;I'msureofthat.
a.obviousb.boundc.doubtlessd.necessary
41.Millionsoftonsofwaterare_______byacomplexsystemofdykes.
a.heldupb.heldonc.heldoutd.heldback
42.Whentraveling,youareadvisedtotaketraveler’schecks,whichprovideasecure_________tocarryingyourmoneyincash.,
a.substituteb.replacementc.preferenced.alternative
43.Don'tpokeyournoseintowhatdoesn’t_________you.
a.connectb.relatec.concernd.interest
44.Thediscussionwasmprolongedandexhausting_______thatthespeakersstoppedforrefreshments.
a.atlargeb.atintervalsc.atrandomd.atlength
45.Dozensofscientificgroupsallovertheworldhavebeen_________thegoalofapracticaland
economicwaytousesunlighttosplitwatermolecules.
a.pursuingb.chasingc.attainingd.reaching
46.Hedoesnot________asateacherofEnglishashispronunciationisterrible.
a.equalb.qualifyc.matchd.fit
47.Chinastarteditsnuclearpowerindustryonlyinrecentyearsandshould________notimein
catchingup.
a.delayb.lessenc.losed.slip
48.IwasspeakingtoAnnonthephonewhensuddenlywewere_______.
a.cutoffb.cutdownc.cutbackd.cutout
49.TheState'sDepartmentofCommerceintheU.S.is_________toourBureauofEconomic
development-
a.likeb.equivalentc.samed.approximate
50.Itisusuallythecasethatpeopleseldombehaveina__________waywheninafuriousstate.
a.responsibleb.reliablec.rationald.conscious51
51.Scientistsareworkinghardtocomeupwithasuresolutiontothefood_______formankind.
a.declineb.raritycscarcityd.shortage
52.Ileftfortheofficeearlierthanusualthismorning_______trafficjam.
a.forthesakeofb.incaseofc.attheriskofd.inspiteof
53.Themanagerdidn'thavetimetogointohisplan________,buthegaveusanideaaboutit.
a.inturnb.inconclusionc.atfirstd.atlength
54.Yourimproperwordswillgive_________todoubtsconcerningyourtrueintentions.
a.riseb.reasonc.suspiciond.ground
55.Thenewwashingmachinesarebeing________attherateof50adayinthisfactory.
a.turnedoffb.turneddownc.turnedoutd.turnedin
56.Johncomplainedtothebooksellerthatthereweresomepages_____inthedictionary.
a.beingb.missingc.droppingd.falling
57.Onturningroundthecornerwesawtheroad________steeply.
a.fallingb.decreasingc.,descendingd.lowering
58.Themothersaidshewould________hersonwashingthedishesifhecouldfinishhis
assignmentbeforesupper.
a.letdownb.letalonec.letoffd.letout
59.Themanagingdirectortookthe________fortheaccident,althoughitwasnotreallyhisfault-
a.guiltb.blamec.charged.accusation
60.Inspiteofthewiderangeofreadingmaterialspeciallywrittenor_______forlanguagelearningpurposes,thereisyetnocomprehensivesystematicprogramforthereadingskills.
a.adaptedb.acknowledgedc.assembledd.appointed
61.People________thatverticalflighttransportswouldcarrymillionsofpassengersasdothe
airlinersoftoday.
a.convincedb.anticipatedc.resolvedd.assured
62.Theshop-assistantwasstraightforwardwithhiscustomers.Ifanarticlewasof_______
qualityhe'dtellthemso.
a.miserableb.minorc.subordinated.inferior
63.Hefailedtocarryoutsomeoftheprovisionsofthecontract,andnowhehasto________the
consequences.
a.answerforb.runintoc.submittod.accountfor
64.Morepolesareneededto_____theweightofthetent.
a.retainb.sustainc.maintaind.obtain
65.Youradvicewouldbe__________valuabletohim,whoisatpresentathiswit'send.
a.exclusivelyb.extensivelyc.excessivelyd.exceedingly
66.Withallitsadvantages,thecomputerisbynomeanswithoutits_________.
a.boundariesb.restraintsc.confinementsd.limitations
67.Whentheenginewouldnotstart,themechanicinspectedallthepartstofindwhatwas________.
a.inthewrongb.introublec.atfaultd.indifficulty
68.He________somuchworkthathecouldn'treallydoitefficiently.
a.putonb.broughtonc.tookond.carriedon
69.Ifelt_______todeathbecauseIcouldmakenothingofthechairman'sspeech.
a.fatiguedb.tiredc.exhaustedd.bored
70.Farmersaremoreanxiousforrainthanpeopleincitiesbecausetheyhavemoreat__________.
a.dangerb.stakec.lossd.threat
71.We_________Edison'ssuccesstohisintelligenceandhardwork.'
a.describeb.subjectc.attribute