中级听力分册1.docx
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中级听力分册1
听力部分
Time:
approx.40minutesincluding10minutes’transfertime.
PART
MainSkillFocus
Input
Response
Questions
1
Listeningforwritingshortanswers
Threetelephoneconversationsormessages
Gapfilling
12
2
Listening;identifyingtopic,context,function,etc.
Shortmonologue;twosectionsoffive“snippets”each
Multiplematching
10
3
listening
Oneextendedconversationormonologue;interview,discussion,presentation,etc.
Multiplematching
8
第一项:
单词填空
实用技巧:
1.含有缺口的文字材料的类型有:
表格、日志摘要、发票、便条、留言等。
考生必须了解上述材料的格式。
2.力争在第一遍就完成缺口,在第二遍时完成并校对所有缺口。
3.缺口顺序完全按照行文顺序。
4.在听力开始之前仔细阅读第一项文字部分,尤其是缺口部分前的字句,理解其意思。
有时说话人直接读出缺口部分前的字句,考生只需听写其后的内容即可。
但有时不要指望说话人会在提及缺口内容之前说出与缺口部分前的字句完全一致的字句。
说话人往往说出与缺口部分前字句意思相同的其他表达,包括使用近义词,近义句等。
5.缺口部分包括:
人名、号码、日期、指示、命令、约定、出现的问题、问题的解决等等。
所涉及的词性有:
名词、形容词和数词。
6.说话人通常采用拼写的方式表达缺口处的人名和号码。
7.当缺口处单词(或结构)过长时,可以在第一遍时进行速记,第二遍时完成。
8.当确实掌握了缺口处单词的中文意思但又想不出英文时可以用同义词代替。
OntherecordingyouwillhearsomeonereadingoureachsetofnumbersandwordsinthewayinwhichtheyarespokeninEnglish.Listentotherecordingandcompletethefollowingmessages:
1.around______worthofthesharesonoffer
2.youcanapplyfor_____sharesatacostofnomorethan_____
3.sterlingshoweda___pointgainat______
4.____x____cm
5.____x____cm
6.@____per____
7.____________
8.about____whichworksoutat____perannum
9.____x____
10._____ayear,____
11.________
12.______
13.InvoiceNo._______
14.InvoiceNo._______
15.Tel.No.___________
听力小技巧:
1、0-9中发音比较特别的数字:
0;8。
特别小心这两个数字和其他数字组合时的联读。
(特别适用于听写电话号码)
2、a-z中容易混淆的发音H;G和J;M和N;(特别适用于听写人名)
3、掌握以下符号的发音并将其符号化:
读音
符号
读音
符号
point
.
slash
/
thousand
…
by
*
million
…,…
at
@
percent
%
dollar
$
quarter
1/4
Capitala
A
Nowyouwillhearsomeonereadingoutthereportbelow.Writedownthemissingnumbersinthegapsasyouhearthem.
1.Profitbeforetaxat____wasaheadby____onturnoverof____,upby____.Wemustallowforthe____reviewofchemists’laborandoverheadcosts,aswellasthenetimpactofcurrencyfluctuations.Adjustingforthese,profitswereaheadby____onturnoverupby____.
2.Retaildivisionturnoverat____increasedby____,andprofitsat____wereupby____.UKsalesandprofitsincreasedby____and____respectively,beforepropertydisposalsurpluses.
3.IndustrialDivisionachievedsalesof____,anincreaseof____,withprofitsof_____,aheadby_____.Atcomparativeexchangeratestheseincreasesbecome____and____respectively.TheUKretailsalesincreasedby____fromanunchangedsalesarea.
You’llhearfourpeopleonthephone.Listencarefullyandfillinthefollowinginvoices.
1.
InvoiceNo.
3.
InvoiceNo.
JobReference
JobReference
Marks&Numbers
(notgiven)
Marks&Numbers
Qty
Description
UnitCost
Qty
Description
UnitCost
2.
InvoiceNo.
4.
InvoiceNo.
JobReference
JobReference
Marks&Numbers
Marks&Numbers
Qty
Description
UnitCost
Qty
Description
UnitCost
小提示:
以下四篇听力练习旨在训练对长篇听力材料内容的理解和概况,同学们一定要坚持到最后,才能完成所有的空格。
Details
You’llhearthebusinesstravelerenquiringaboutflightsandthencheckinginforhisflight.Listentotheconversationsandfillthegapsinthesummaries:
A.
Thetravelerisatatravelagent.Hewantstoflyfrom______to______onSeptember______.Thebestratethetravelagentcanofferisa______-dayadvancepurchaseat______dollarsone-wayor______dollarsroundtrip.Thetravelerwantstoreturnon______.HemustpayfortheticketsbySeptember______butdecidestopayforthem______.
B.
ThetravelerischeckinginatPittsburghAirportforaflightto______.Theclerktellshimthathisflightnumberis______andhehasaseatnumber______,nexttothe______.HisflightboardsfromGatenumber______,at______andtheflightleavesat______.
You’llhearthetravelerintwosituations:
firstatanout-of-townmotelandthenatahotelinNewYorkCity.Listentotheconversationsandfillthegapsinthesummaries:
A.ATTHEMOTEL
Themotelroomcosts______dollarsincludingtax.TheroomhasaTV,a______bedandaphonewith______.Tousethephone,thetravelerhastopaya______of______dollars.Hehastofillouttheregisterwithhisname,addressandthe______numberofhis______.Breakfast,consistingof______and______,isservedfrom______to______.Hisroomnumberis______.Thetravelerpays______dollarsin______.
B.ATTHEROYALTONHOTEL
Roomsatthehotelcostfrom______dollarsto______dollars,notincluding______.Thetravelerasksfora______room.Thehotelclerksuggestsaroominthe______ofthehotelat______dollars.Thisroomhasabathandshower.Thetravelerwantstostayfor______days.Hisroomnumberis______.Thetravelerpays______dollarsby______.
HereisacommentaryonunemploymentamongmenintheUSA.Listencarefullyandcompletethecommentary:
C
TheunemploymentsituationformeninUSAsteadilyimprovedbetween1982and1989.
In1982therateofunemploymentstoodat______percent,butfellto______percentin1984.By1989itwas______for______percentbutbegantorisearoundthattime.By1991thefigurestoodat______percent.
TheunemploymentrateforUSAmenwaswellbelowthatshownforEuropeanmenduringthisperiod.Infactitwas______in1991.
ListentoapassageaboutariseinVolvo’searningsandcompletetheinformationmissingfromthereportbelow:
Volvo’searningsriseby______in______quarter
Volvo,theSwedishautomotive,energyandfoodgroup,increaseditsprofitsby______inthefirstquarterof______despiteafallof______percentingroupturnover.
ProfitsafterfinancialitemsrosetoSKr______(______mUSdollars)comparedwithSKr______bninthefirstquarteroflastyear.
ThegroupwashelpedbyaSKr______foreign-exchangegainonloans–comparedwithagainofSKr______mayearearlier–aswellasbyinterestearningsofSKr______–comparedwithSKr______inthefirstquarteroflastyear.
OperatingprofitswerevirtuallyunchangedatSKr______comparedwithSKr______inthefirstquarterof______.Volvoexpectstomakeaproductivitygainthisyearofatleast______.
Thegroup’sliquidfunds,inflatedbytherecordprofitsofthepasttwoyears,climbedtoSKr______bytheendofthefirstquarterfromSKr______ayearearlier.
Volvoprofits,atleastintheshortterm,havebeenhedgedagainsttheimpactof______,butthelowerdollarexchangerateshowsclearlyinthegroup’ssalesfigures.Volvoturnoverfell5%______toSKr______fromSKr______inthefirstthreemonthsoflastyeardespiteasubstantialriseinthevolumeofcarsales…
Manybusinessesuserecordingstosavetimeandmoney,especiallyafterofficehours.Youaregoingtohearseveralrecordingsofthistype.Afteryouheareachrecording,fillinthemissinginformation:
1.Place:
________________________________
Businesshours
Times:
______to______
Days:
______through______
Repairnumber__________
2.Place:
________________________________
Businesshours
Times:
______to______
Days:
______through______
Inemergency__________
3.Place:
________________________________
Bookinghours
Times:
______to_____Days:
______
Times:
______to_____Days:
______
BellTheatrenumber:
__________
Formoreinformation:
________
4.Place:
________________________________
Travelandweatherinformation
Time:
______to______
Days:
______through______
Emergencyroadsideservice:
_____________
5.Place:
________________________________
Hospitalemergencyservice:
________________
Emergencepoliceservice:
________________
Hospitalpatientinformation:
________________
Otherhospitalinformation:
________________
Suehasdecidedthatshewouldliketochangeherjobandseesanadvertinherlocalnewspaper.HereisatelephoneconversationbetweenSueandJohnAdams,thepersonnelmanagerofthecompany.NowlistenandfillinthenoteswhichSuewantedtofindout:
Sue’snotes
Tofindout:
Salary?
________________
Hours?
________________
Duties?
________________
Numberofstaff?
________________
Interview?
When?
________________
JohnAdams’memoform
JOBAPPLICANT’S
Surname(Mr/Miss/Mrs):
______
Name:
____________
Cateringexperience:
___________________
Presentemployer:
____________________
Presentemployer’sjob:
_______________
Interviewdate/time:
_________________
YouaregoingtohearatelephoneconversationaboutanexportorderofterracottatilesfromSpain.Listenandpayspecialattentiontothefiguresanddates.Completethefollowingtelephonemessage:
TelephoneMessage
Date:
18November
To:
MariaPerez
Time:
3:
50pm
From:
Mr___________
CranfieldInteriors
Message:
Re:
Orderno.______(August_______th)for________boxesofterracottafloortiles,size:
_________cmx________cm,at______pounds,inc.______%discount.Thetileswereduetoarriveonthe______th.Hestillhasn’treceivedthem----pleasecallasap.
Tel:
______________
Messagetakenby:
AnneGarvey
Hereisanothertelephoneconversationofthesamekind.Listencarefullyandcompletethefollowingtelephonemessage:
TelephoneMessage
Date:
18OctoberTime:
5:
10pm
To:
MariaPerezFrom:
Mr___________
NYInteriorDesign
Message:
Re:
orderno.______for________boxesofterracottafloortiles(price$______perbox)
Pleasecallwithin_________hourstodiscussa_______%increaseintheorder.Hewouldalsoliketorenegotiatethediscount(currently______)
Tel:
_________
Messagetakenby:
AnneGarvey
ThatistheendofTAPEONESIDEA.
第二项:
多项匹配
实用技巧:
1.掌握每一选项的中文意思,想象在每一选项表达或描述的情况下说话人可能使用的字句。
2.若听到文中内容与某选项完全一致,一般大胆排除该选项。
3.正确选项中的表述与文中某部分内容