山东省威海市学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题含听力解析版.docx
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山东省威海市学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题含听力解析版
高二英语
本试卷共10页。
满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
考试结束后，将答题卡交回。
注意事项：
1.答卷前，务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、考试号填写在答题卡上。
2.选择题，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
笔答题，用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。
不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
该部分分为第一、第二两节。
注意：
回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。
听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Whenwillthemanprobablyleaveforwork?
A.At8o'clock.B.At9o'clock.C.At10o'clock.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W:
It's8o'clockalready.You'dbetterhurryup.
M:
ButIworkfrom10amto6pm,soI'mgoingtoleavehomeinaboutanhour.
2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Bossandsecretary.B.Professorandstudent.C.Guideandtourist.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W:
MrMoore,I'veaddedsomeexamplesofancientEgyptinmyarticleasyou'vesuggested.
M:
Ithinkitstilllacksscientificexplanations.You'dbetterreadmorerelatedarticles.
3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Howwillthemanhelpthewoman?
A.Byrestartinghercomputer.B.Byupdatinghercomputersystem.C.Bylendingherhisowncomputer.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W:
Ineedtosubmitthefinalpapertomorrow,butmycomputerkeepscrashing!
M:
Haveyoutriedrestartingitorupdatingthesystem?
Ifneitherworks,youcanusemine.
4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Whywon’tthewomanapplyforthesummerjob?
A.Sheisdisqualifiedforit.B.Thesalaryisnotsatisfying.C.Therearetoomanyapplicants.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M:
Thesalaryofthissummerjobisreallygood!
Willyouapply?
W:
No,I'mafraid.Althoughtherearenotalargenumberofcandidatestocompetewith,lackoftherequiredqualificationreallyconcernsme.
5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Whoseworksdoesthewomansuggestreading?
A.EmilyDickinson’s.B.RobertSouthey’s.C.CharlesDickens’.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M:
ShallwechoosesomeEmilyDickinson'spoemsforthisweek'sreadingactivity?
W:
We'vealreadyreadpoetry.WereadRobertSouthey'spoems,remember?
IwouldpreferanovelbyCharlesDickensthistime.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inanaturepark.B.Atashoppingmall.C.Atahi-techexhibition.
7
Whatisthemanlikelytobuy?
A.Aswimsuit.B.Aminirobot.C.Anunmannedairvehicle.
【答案】6.C7.B
【解析】
【原文】W:
Thedesignofthenewswimsuitisinspiredbysharks.Itcaneffectivelyimprovetheswimmer'sspeed.
M:
That'simpressive!
Arethereanyinnovativedevicesinspiredbyflyingspecies?
W:
Sure.Thereareseveraldevicesondisplayonthesecondfloor,suchasanunmannedairvehicleinspiredbywasps.
M:
Great!
CanIbuyithere?
W:
Itisanewlyreleaseddesignfordisplayonly,butyoucanbuyaminirobotinspiredbyspidersinthesouvenirshop.
M:
Soundsnice.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8.WhyisLisahesitatingwhethertoattendSam’sparty?
A.Herpaperisduenextweek.
B.Shewillhaveaninterviewthen.
C.Shewillhavetomeethercousin.
9.HowwillLisadealwithherdilemma（困境）?
A.Bychoosingacloserrestaurant.
B.Byskippingthegraduationparty.
C.Bypostponingherplannedappointment.
10.WhatisMichaelprobablygoingtodonext?
A.Reschedulehisappointment.
B.ExplainandapologizetoSam.
C.Discusshisassignmentwiththeprofessor.
【答案】8.C9.A10.A
【解析】
【原文】W:
Hi,Michael.AreyougoingtoSam'sgraduationpartythisSaturday?
M:
I'mafraidIcan'tmakeit,Lisa.Mytermpaperoneconomicsisdueinaweek.IwilldiscussitwithmyprofessoronSaturday.
W:
Idon'tthinkIcanmakeiteither.MycousinClaraaskedmeifIcouldmeetheronSaturdaytogivehersomeinterviewtips.
M:
Well,whattimeisyourappointment?
Thepartystartsintheafternoon,somaybeyoucangoboth.
W:
Shewantstomeetforlunch,buttherestaurantisontheothersideofthetown.
M:
Maybeyoucanchangetoarestaurantthatiscloser.
W:
Goodidea.I'lltalktoClara.Howaboutyou?
I'msureSamwantsyoutojoinhisparty!
M:
You'reright.Idon'twanttodisappointhim.I'llseeifIcanmeetmyprofessoronanotherday.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题
【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
11.What’swrongwiththeman?
A.Hehasemotionalissues.
B.Healwayshasaheadache.
C.Heisunabletoconcentrate.
12.Whatisthecauseoftheman'sproblem?
A.Helacksenergy.B.Heeatsfewvegetables.C.Heeatsunhealthyfood.
13.Whatissuggestedbythedoctor?
A.Avoidinganimalmeats.B.Choosingmoreseafood.C.Havingavarietyoffood.
【答案】11.C12.A13.C
【解析】
【原文】M:
Doctor,Ihavebeenlosingweightrecently,butIfeelweakthesedaysandcannotfocus.
W:
What'syourdiet?
M:
Ionlyeatvegetablesandfruit.
W:
Isee.Youdon'thaveenoughenergy.Eatingnothingexceptvegetablesandfruitisnotarecommendedwayoflosingweight.Itcanhavebadsideeffects,suchasheadaches,tiredness,andevenemotionalissues.
M:
Doyoumeanvegetablesareunhealthy?
W:
No,vegetablesaregoodforyourhealth.Youshouldeatthem,butthatdoesn'tmeanyoushouldgiveupeverythingelse.Itcanactuallymakeweightlossmoredifficult.
M:
SowhatshouldIdoifIwanttoloseweight?
W:
Tryawell-balanceddietinstead.Ifyouwanttoavoidanimalmeats,Isuggestyoueateggsanddrinkmilkeveryday.Seafoodisalsoagoodoptionbecauseitislowincaloriesandhighinprotein.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
14.Whydoesthewomanrefusethejobintherestaurant?
A.It’saheavyworkload.
B.Thereisatimeconflict.
C.Shehatesworkinginshifts.
15.Whatistherequirementfortheofficeassistant?
A.Goodcomputerskills.B.Flexibleworkingtime.C.Greatphotographyskills.
16.Whomightthemanbe?
A.Areceptionist.B.Ajobinterviewer.C.Arecruitmentofficer.
【答案】14.B15.A16.A
【解析】
【原文】W:
Hello,I'mcurrentlylookingforasummerjob.
M:
Therearealotofoptions.Doyouhaveanypreference?
W:
I'dliketoworkinarestaurantoranofficeparttime.
M:
Alright.There'scurrentlyanopeningforawaitressinalocalrestaurant,butitrequiresworkinginshifts.Willyoubeavailableduringtheevenings?
W:
I'mafraidnot.I'vealreadyregisteredforanonlinesummercourse,whichwillstartat6pm.
M:
OK,thenthisofficeassistantpositionmightbeagoodalternative.Itrequiresintermediatetoadvancedcomputerskills.
W:
Thatsoundsgood.Ijustpassedacomputerexaminationlastmonth.
M:
That’sgreat.Thelocaltravelagencyislookingforanofficeassistanttohelpwithdocumentfiling,photocopying,andothertasks.Doyouwantmetocontacttherecruitmentofficerformoreinformation?
W:
Yes.Thankyou!
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
17.Whatcanstudentsdointheclass?
A.Takeonlinelessons.
B.Assessothers’assignments.
C.Attendworkshopsandexhibitions.
18.Whatkindoflearnersistheclassdesignedfor?
A.Beginners.B.Intermediatelearners.C.Advancedlearners.
19.Howmuchdoatwo-monthmembershipandatoolboxcostintotal?
A.50pounds.B.95pounds.C.265pounds.
20.Whatisthemanmainlytalkingabout?
A.AChinesebrushpaintingcourse.
B.Themembershipplansforaclass.
C.BasicskillsofChinesebrushpainting.
【答案】17.C18.A19.B20.A
【解析】
【原文】M:
Goodmorning,welcometotheChineseBrushPaintingSchool!
ThisisaprivateclassforprofessionalChinesebrushpainting.Withapaidmembership,youwillbeabletotakelessonsonpaintingskills,receiveexperts'adviceonyourassignments,andattendworkshopsandexhibitions.Duringthefirstseverallessons,you'llbetaughthowtoselectaChinesebrush,howtodipitininkandwatercolours,andhowtopaintonvarioustypesofpaper,whicharefundamentalskillsforcreatingChinesebrushpaintings.Togetapaidmembership,youcanchoosefromeitherofourmembershipplans.Thefirstisamonthlyplan,whichcosts25poundspermonth.Theplaniscomparativelyflexible,andyoucanpayforitdependingonhowmanymonthsyou'lltakethepaintingclass.Theotherplanistopayannually,whichcosts220poundsperyear.Forthosewhoarenotsureaboutwhattoolstoprepare,youcanbuyatoolboxatourfrontdesk.This45-poundtoolboxincludesthebasicnecessitiesfortheclass.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
WhenconsideringplacestovisitinChina,thoughtsinvariablydrifttothesameoldsites,liketheGreatWall,theTerracottaArmyandtheBund.Lookalittlefarther,however,andyoucanfindsometrulyfascinatingsceneryandsettingsyou’veprobablyneverheardof.
Houtouwan—Avillagelikenoother
LocatedonShengshanIsland,Houtouwanwasoncehometoafishingcommunity.Inthe1990s,however,muchofthepopulationleftasthefishingroutesdriedupandopportunitiesaroseonthemainland.LeftcompletelytoMotherNature’sdesigns,Houtouwanhasbeentransformedintoatrulyfascinatingghostvillageovertheyears,likethesetofahorrormovie!
Houtouwanisnotaneasyplacetogetto.FromShanghai,youwillneedtotransferbetweenlandandwatervehiclesseveraltimestofinallyreachthere.
CrescentLake—Anoasisinthedesert
Outwest,there’sawholedifferentworldtobeexplored—CrescentLake.ItispartofaliteraloasisinthedesertthatsurroundsDunhuanginGansu.Thecrescent-shapedbodyofwaterhasbeenpreservedsovisitorscanenjoyoneofnature’struerarities.
CrescentLakeislocatedjusta15-minutetaxiridefromDunhuang.
OldDragon’sHead—TheGreatWallyou’veneverseenbefore
Oneofthemostunusualplacestoexplore
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