届高考英语阅读理解复习检测题8.docx

届高考英语阅读理解复习检测题8.docx

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届高考英语阅读理解复习检测题8

信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。

请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。

以下是一些普吉岛酒店的宣传单：

A.BurasariResort

ThetropicalBurasariResortoffersfreeWi-Fi,2outdoorpoolsandarestaurant.Theroomshereareair-conditionedandcomewithprivatebalconiesorterraces（阳台）.Furthermore,selectedroomsfeaturedirectpoolaccess.

●40-minutedrivefromPhuketInternationalAirport

●10-minutewalkfromJungceylonShoppingMall

B.PriewWanGuesthouse

PriewWanGuesthouseoffersroomswithaprivatebalconyandoutdoorseatingarea.Itfeaturesarestaurant,freeWi-Fiandfree.parking.RoomsatPriewWanGuesthouseoffermodernThaiinteriorwithwoodenfurnishing.

●45-minutedrivefromPhuketInternationalAirport

●10-minutewalkfromPatongBeach

C.TheNchantraPoolSuiteResidences

TheNchantraPoolSuiteResidencesoffersspacioussuites（套房）withaprivatepoolandakitchen.Servicesincludemassage,laundryandcurrencyexchange.Ababysittingserviceisalsoavailable.

●45-minutedrivefiom8PhuketInternationalAirport

●10-minutedrivefromPhuketTown

D.NaiYangBeachResort

NaiYangBeachResortisdecoratedinamodernstyle.Air-conditionedroomsherehaveprivatebalconies.Theresortalsoprovidesachildren'splayground,beautysalonandlaundryservices.

●10-minutedrivefromPhuketInternationalAirport

●AlongNaiYangBeach

E.PimnaraBoutiqueHotel

SteppingintoPatong'sPimnaraBoutiqueHotelislikeenteringafairytale,withitscolorfulroomsanduniquechandeliers（吊灯）.Thestylishhotelprovidesspaciousair-conditionedroomsandeachisequippedwithaflat-screensatelliteTVandfreeWi-Fi.

●8-minutewalkfromPatongBeach

●DirectlyaboveJungceylonShoppingMall

F.D'sCorner&Guesthouse

D'sComer&GuesthouseislocatedalonghistoricalTalangRoadinPhuketOldTown,providingfreeWi-Fi.Simplyfurnishedroomscomewitheitherafanorairconditioning.

●30-minutedrivefromPhuketInternationalAirport

●5-minutedrivefromCentralDepartmentStore

以下是一些旅游者的需求，请根据旅游者的需求匹配与其对应的酒店：

46.MrandMrsWhite,togetherwiththeir5-year-olddaughterand3-year-oldson,havefinishedtheirtravelinPatongBeachandnowtheyarelookingforahotelnearthePhuketInternationalAirportbecausetheyhavetocatchtheearlyflightnextmorning.Besides,theypreferthehotelprovidingaplayinggroundforchildren.

47.BlairisayoungwomanwhoisinterestedinallkindsofThai-styleclothesandaccessories（配饰）.Shewantstofindaboutiquehotelwhichhasuniquedecorations.Ofcourse,thehotelshouldbeconvenientforhertogoshoppingaswellasenjoythecolorfulnightlifeinPhuket.

48.Jackisacollegestudentmajoringinhistory.HecomestoPhukettoexploreitshistoryandlocalculture.HeprefersaplacelocatedinthePhuketOldTownsothathecanhaveagoodchancetoexperiencethelocallife.Sinceheisjustastudent,hecanjustaffordaguesthouse.

49.PeterandClaireareontheirhoneymoonjourneytoPhuket.Theywanttofindaresortthatenablesthemtoenjoysunshineandbeachmoreeasily.Sincebothofthemloveswimming,theroomwithdirectaccesstothepoolfromtheterracewouldbebetter.

50.LindaisonabusinesstriptoPhuketwithher1-year-oldson.Becausehersonistooyoungtogetusedtothelocalfood,sheneedstofindahotelwhichallowshertodosomecookingforhim.Shealsoexpectsthehoteltoprovideaservicetolookafterhersonwhensheisatwork.

【参考答案】46-50DEFAC

阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A,B,C或D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

The2018LondonOlympicshadenoughproblemstoworryabout.Butonemorehasjustbeenadded—acommunicationsblackoutcausedbysolarstorms.

AfteraperiodofcalmwithintheSun,scientistshavedetectedthesignsofafreshcycleofsunspotsthatcouldpeakin2018,justintimeforthearrivaloftheOlympictorchinLondon.

NowscientistsbelievethatthispeakcouldresultinvastsolarexplosionsthatcouldthrowbillionsoftonsofchargedmattertowardstheEarth,causingstrongsolarstormsthatcouldjamthetelecommunicationssatellitesandinternetlinkssendingliveOlympicbroadcastfromLondon.

“TheSun’sactivityhasastronginfluenceontheEarth.TheOlympicscouldbeinthemiddleofthenextsolarmaximumwhichcouldaffectthefunctionsofcommunicationssatellites,“saidProfessorRichardHarrison,headofspacephysicsattheRutherfordAppletonLaboratoryinOxfordshire.

Atthepeakofthecycle,violentoutburstscalledcoronalmassejections（日冕物质抛射）occurintheSun’satmosphere,throwingoutgreatquantitiesofelectrically-chargedmatter.“Acoronalmassejectioncancarryabilliontonsofsolarmaterialintospaceatoveramillionkilometresperhour.Sucheventscanexposeastronautstoadeadlyamount,candisablesatellites,causepowerfailuresonEarthanddisturbcommunications,”ProfessorHarrisonadded.Theriskisgreatestduringasolarmaximumwhenthereisthegreatestnumberofsunspots.

NextweekinAmerica,NASAisscheduledtolaunchasatelliteformonitoringsolaractivitycalledtheSolarDynamicsObservatory（SDO）,whichwilltakeimagesoftheSunthatare10timesclearerthanthemostadvancedtelevisionsavailable.

TheRutherfordAppletonLaboratoryhelpedtomakethehigh-techcamerasthatwillcaptureimagesofthesolarflares（太阳耀斑）andexplosionsastheyoccur.

ProfessorRichardHoldaway,thelab’sdirector,saidthattheSDOshouldbeabletoprovideearlywarningofasolarflareorexplosionbigenoughtoaffectsatellitecommunicationsonEarth.“Ifwehaveadvancewarning,we’llbeabletoreducethedamage.Whatyoudon’twantisthingsswitchingoffforaweekwithnoideaofwhat’scausedtheproblem,”hesaid.

1.Thephrase“communicationsblackout”inParagraph1mostprobablyrefersto　　　duringthe2018Olympics.　

A.theextinguishingoftheOlympictorchB.thecollapseofbroadcastingsystems

C.thetransportationbreakdowninLondonD.thedestructionofweathersatellites

2.Whatcanbeinferredaboutthesolaractivitydescribedinthepassage?

A.ThemostfatalmatterfromthecoronafallsontoEarth.

B.Thesolarstormpeakoccursinthemiddleofeachcycle.

C.IttakesseveralsecondsforthechargedmattertoreachEarth.

D.Thenumberofsunspotsdeclinesaftercoronalmassejections.

3.Accordingtothepassage,NASAwilllaunchasatelliteto　　　.　

A.takeimagesofthesolarsystemB.provideearlywarningofthunderstorms

C.keeptrackofsolaractivitiesD.improvethecommunicationsonEarth

4.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleofthepassage?

A.SolarStorms:

　AnInvisibleKiller

B.SolarStorms:

　EarthEnvironmentinDanger

C.SolarStorms:

　ThreateningtheHumanRace

D.SolarStorms:

　HumanActivitiestoBeTroubled

【参考答案】1—4、BDCD　　

阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A,B,C或D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

“Mum，whatdoesitmeanwhensomeonetellsyouthattheyhaveaskeleton（骨骼）inthecloset（衣橱）？

”Jessicaasked.“Askeletoninthecloset？

”hermotherpausedthoughtfully,“Well,it'ssomethingthatyouwouldrathernothaveanyoneelseknowabout.Forexample,ifinthepast,someoneinDad'sfamilyhadbeenarrestedforstealingahorse,itwouldbe‘askeletoninhisfamily'scloset’.Hereallywouldn'twantanyneighbortokonwaboutit.”

“Whypickonmyfamily？

”Jessica'sfathersaidwithanger.“Yourfamilyhistoryisn'tsogood,youknow.Wasn'tyourgreatgreatgrandfatheraprisonerwhowastransportedtoAustraliaforhiscrimes？

”“Yes,butpeoplethesedayssaythatyouarenotarealAustralianunlessyourancestorsarrivedasprisoners.”“Gosh,sorryIasked.IthinkIunderstandnow，”Jessicacutinbeforethingsgrewworse.

Afterdinner,thehousewasveryquiet.Jessica'sparentswerestillquiteangrywitheachother.Hermotherwasironingclothesandeverynowandthensheglaredatherhusband,whohidbehindhisnewspaperpretendingtoread.Whenshefinished,shegatheredthefreshlypressedclothesinherarmsandwalkedtoJessica'scloset.Justassheopenedthedoorandreachedintohangaskirt,abonyarmstucko

utfromthedarkdepthsandabundleofwhitebonesfelltothefloor.Jessica'smothersankintoafaint（晕倒）,wakingonlywhenJessicaputacold,wetclothonherforehead.Shelookeduptoseetheworriedfacesofherhusbandanddaughter.

“Whathappened?

WhereamI？

”sheasked.“Youjustdestroyedtheschool'sskeleton,Mum，”explainedJessica.“Ibroughtithometohelpmewithmyhealthproject.Imeanttotellyou,butitseemedthatassoonas

Imentionedskeletonsandclosets,itcausedaproblembetweenyouandDad.”Jessicalookedinamazementasherparentsbegantolaughmadly.“They'rebothcrazy，”shethought.

本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一个幽默故事。

杰西卡问妈妈“衣橱里放骨骼”是什么意思，妈妈解释说那是不为人知的秘密，并以杰西卡爸爸的祖先做例子，引起了杰西卡爸爸的恼火。

饭后，杰西卡爸爸依然生气，杰西卡妈妈熨完衣服后把衣服放到衣橱里，结果发现了衣橱里的骨骼而吓昏过去。

原来杰西卡为了完成学校的健康计划，把骨骼带回了家并放在了衣橱里

。

1．AccordingtoJessica'smother,“askeletoninthecloset”means________.

A．afamilyhonorB．afamilysecret

C．afamilystoryD．afamilytreasure

答案：

B。

细节理解题。

由第一段的“it'ssomethingthatyouwouldrathernothaveanyoneelseknowabout”可知，B项正确。

2．WhatcanwelearnaboutsomeAustralians'ancestorsfromParagraph2?

A．TheywerebroughttoAustraliaasprisoners.

B．TheyweretheearliestpeoplelivinginAustralia.

C．TheywereinvolvedinsomecrimesinAustralia.

D．Theywerenotregardedascriminalsintheirdays.

答案：

A。

推理判断题。

根据第二段的“butpeoplethesedayssaythatyouarenotarealAustralianunlessyourancestorsarrivedasprisoners”可推断A项正确，即一些澳大利亚人的祖先是被作为犯人带到澳大利亚。

3．Jessica'smotherfelldownintoafaintbecauseshewas________.

A．knockedB．frightened

C．injuredD．surprised

答案：

B。

推理判断题。

杰西卡的妈妈是看到了衣橱里的骨骼而晕倒的，我们推断应该是吓倒的。

4．WhydidJessicabringaskeletonhome?

A．Shewascuriousaboutit.B．Sheplanned