学年度仁爱科普版初中英语八年级上Topic 2 How can we protect ourselves from the earthquake复.docx

学年度仁爱科普版初中英语八年级上Topic 2 How can we protect ourselves from the earthquake复.docx

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学年度仁爱科普版初中英语八年级上Topic2Howcanweprotectourselvesfromtheearthquake复

2019-2020学年度仁爱科普版初中英语八年级上Topic2Howcanweprotectourselvesfromtheearthquake复习巩固三十四

第1题【单选题】

—Iseveryoneoutofthefire?

—No,_______twoarestillintheburninghouse.

A、another

B、other

C、theother

D、Others

【答案】：

【解析】：

第2题【单选题】

—_______headsmeansNoinChinabutYesinIndia.

—Soundsinteresting.

A、Shaking

B、Moving

C、Hitting

D、Washing

【答案】：

【解析】：

第3题【单选题】

—AnearthquakestruckYushuyesterday.Didyou_______it?

—Yes.I_______itkilledmanypeople.That"stooterrible.

A、hear;hear

B、hearof;hearof

C、hear;hearof

D、hearof;hear

【答案】：

【解析】：

第4题【单选题】

—Jack_______hisjoblastweek.Doyouknowwhy?

—Becausehewasalwayslateforwork.

A、found

B、lost

C、loved

D、Disliked

【答案】：

【解析】：

第5题【单选题】

—Theoldwomanlostthehopeoflifebecausehertwosonslosttheirlivesintheearthquake.

—Sheshouldcheerup.Adeadheartismuch_______thansadness.

A、terrible

B、moreterrible

C、mostterrible

D、themostterrible

【答案】：

【解析】：

第6题【单选题】

—Kangkang,I_______mypen.Couldyoupleaselendmeyours?

—I"mafraidIcan"t.Mineis_______,too.

A、lost;lost

B、missing;missing

C、lost;missing

D、missing;lost

【答案】：

【解析】：

第7题【单选题】

—IwillthankMr.Wang.Icouldn"tpassthelastexam_______hishelp.

—You"reright.

A、without

B、with

C、for

D、under

【答案】：

【解析】：

第8题【填空题】

Everythingwillgoonafter______（sad）.

【答案】：

【解析】：

第9题【填空题】

Manyparentsfoundtheir______（miss）childrenwiththehelpofCCTV1.

【答案】：

【解析】：

第10题【完形填空】

根据短文理解，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。

Fireisdangerous.Whatshouldwedotoprotectourselvesfromthefire?

Thefollowingissome1foryou.

Howtoprepareforafire?

·Putfireextinguishers（灭火器）inthehouse.Theycanhelpto2thefireinashorttime.Everyoneshouldknowhowtousethem.

·Fixasmokealarm（报警器）inthehouse.Itwillmakea3whenfirehappens.Afterlisteningtoit,everyoneshouldleavethehousequickly.

·Make4forescaping（逃脱）fromfire.Everyoneshouldknow5wecanescapefromquickly.Checkthe6oftenandseeifwecanopenthemeasily.

Howtoescapefromthefire?

·7openahotdoor.Itcanhelpfiregrowquickly.

·Stay8tothefloor.Thefresherairisnearit.

·Roll（打滚）whenyourclothesburn.9isnotagoodway.

·Neverjumpoffawindow.Oryou"llhurtyourself.

Ifyou10thefirerulesabove,you"llhavemorechancestolive.

A、suggestions

B、plans

C、fire

D、water

A、grow

B、blow

C、light

D、control

A、smoke

B、fire

C、sound

D、call

A、lift

B、plans

C、time

D、floor

A、lift

B、plans

C、time

D、floor

A、doors

B、windows

C、desks

D、furniture

A、Always

B、Usually

C、Often

D、Never

A、far

B、long

C、short

D、close

A、Running

B、Watering

C、Rolling

D、Covering

A、like

B、break

C、follow

D、close

【答案】：

【解析】：

第11题【阅读理解】

根据短文内容，判断正误。

（A）

Whenwefeelthegroundmovessuddenly,itmeansthatanearthquakemaycome.Manyoftheearthquakesfirstcomeundertheseaandthenhappenanywhereontheearth.EspeciallytheyoftenhappennearthemountainsandseassuchasWenchuan,JapanandIndonesia.

Whenanearthquakehappens,it"sveryeasytocauseatsunami（海啸）.Housesfalldown,manypeopleareinjuredandevendied.

Nowscientistsaretryingtheirbesttostudyearthquakes.Theymakemapstoshowthe“earthquakebelts（地震带）”.Sothehousestheremustbequitestrong.

Webelievethatscientistswillbeabletotelluswhenandwhereanearthquakewillhappeninthenearfuture.Also,theycantelluswhattodoandhowtodo.Peoplecanevenuseearthquakestodosomethingforushumans.

Japanisacountrywithmanyearthquakesbecauseitisnearthesea.

A、正确

B、错误

Inareasinthe“earthquakebelts”,peoplebuildstronghousesforsafety.

A、正确

B、错误

Scientistscanpreventearthquakeshappening.

A、正确

B、错误

Manypeoplelosttheirlivesintheearthquakesbecausetheydidn"thelpeachother.

A、正确

B、错误

Sometimesanearthquakehappenswithatsunami.

A、正确

B、错误

【答案】：

【解析】：

第12题【阅读理解】

根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

（B）

Hurricanes（飓风）arestorms.Theycancauseterriblewaves,windandrain.TheyhappenintheAtlanticOceanandthePacificOceanmostofthetime.

Category（类别）

·Scientistsdivide（划分）themintofivecategoriesaccordingtothewindspeed.

·ACategory5hurricanecandestroy（摧毁）allthebuildings.

Characteristic（特征）

·HurricaneSeasonusuallycomesonJune1^standendsonNovember30^thintheAtlanticOcean,fromMay15^thtoNovember30^thinthePacificOcean.

Danger

·Itcancausefloodwhenahurricanecomeswithheavyrain.

·Ahurricanehasaneye.Theeyemeansthecenterofahurricane.Aftertheeyepasses,thewindandraincomesagain.

Safetyadvice

·StayinsideduringtheHurricane,oryou’llbeinjured.

HurricaneSeasonusuallylastsabout_______monthsintheAtlanticOcean.

A、4

B、5

C、6

D、7

Hurricanesaredividedintofivecategoriesby_______.

A、windspeed

B、thedegreeofdamage（破坏程度）

C、theplacesofhurricanes

D、Thetimeofhurricaneshappening

The_______ofahurricaneiscalledtheeye.

A、speed

B、center

C、damage

D、Height

Whenahurricanecomeswithheavyrains,_______willhappen.

A、atsunami（海啸）

B、astrongwind

C、anearthquake

D、Aflood

Whenahurricanehappens,wehadbetter_______.

A、callthepolice

B、Walkoutside

C、Stayinside

D、Runafterit

【答案】：

【解析】：

第13题【阅读理解】

根据短文内容，完成任务。

（C）

Therearesomanytrafficaccidentsnow.Manypeoplearekilledorhurteverydayonroads.It"sbecomingamoreandmoreseriousproblem.Why?

Sometimesdriversdrivetoofastordon"tdrivecarefullyenough.Theytalkoranswerthecellphoneduringthedriving.Somedriversdriveagainsttheredlights.What"sworse（更糟的是）,somedriveontheroadafterdrinkingalcohol（酒）toomuch.Now①“Nodrivingafterdrinking;Nodrinkingbeforedriving”isverypopular.

Manypeoplethinkthemainreasonoftrafficaccidentsarefromdrivers.Isittrue?

Asurvey（调查）showsthatthepedestrians（行人）canalsocausethetrafficaccidents.Someofthemoftenwalkintheroadsinsteadofonthewalkways.Theygetintooroutofcarsinthemiddleoftheroad.Theywalkorruninfrontofthefastcars.Theyevenwalkacrosstheroadsagainsttheredlights.

Somepeoplethinkthattoomanypeoplecausetoomanyaccidents.However,thetrafficinTokyoshowsthatitiswrong.②Tokyo（东京）isoneoftheworld"slargestandbusiestcities.Thepolicetherearestrict,thedriverstherearecareful,thepedestriansfollowthetrafficrules.Thereareveryfewaccidentshappeningthere.

Whereisthesafeway?

ThetrafficinTokyoshowsthattoomanypeoplecausetoomanyaccidents.

A、正确

B、错误

Drivingafterdrinkingisquitedangerous.

A、正确

B、错误

文中①处斜体部分的中文意思是：

将②画线句子翻译成中文。

选择正确答案。

Thispassagemainlytellsus.

A、somedriversoftentalkoranswerthecellphonewhendriving

B、thereasonsoftrafficaccidents

C、somepedestriansdonothingwrong

D、Tokyoisverybeautiful

【答案】：

【解析】：

第14题【单词拼写（词汇运用）】

根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。

Theboydidn"tgotobedlastnight,heplayedthecomputergamesthew______night.

A______andpeoplearelikewaterandfish.

Afterreceivingmye-mail,LiLeis______ane-mailbacktomeyesterday.

Ipassedthel______of4Englishtestlastyear.

Weshouldcall119forhelpatoncewhenaf______happens.

【答案】：

【解析】：

第15题【单词拼写（词汇运用）】

根据句意及汉语提示填空。

Nooneknowsclearlywhenthenext______（地震）willhappen.

Iboughtamobile______（电话）fortheoldformyfatheronhisseventiethbirthday.

Manystudentscan"tseetheblackboardclearlybecauseatallboysitsinthe______（中间）oftheclassroom.

Thefirstthingweshoulddoisto______（保持）calmwhenanearthquakehappens.

Weshouldlearnsomethingto______（保护）ourselvesfromafire.

【答案】：

【解析】：