真题江苏省无锡市中考英语试题含答案.docx
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真题江苏省无锡市中考英语试题含答案
精选中考英语真题
第Ι卷(客观题)
一、单项选择在A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.Let’stakeawalk___________theriverafterdiner,shallwe?
A.alongB.throughC.uponD.over
2.Ifsomethingiswrong,fixitifyoucan.Donotworry.Worryneverfixes___________.
A.somethingB.everythingC.anythingD.nothing
3.–UncleSamsaidhe____________mybirthdayparty,buthenevershowedup.
-That’sUncleSam.Heforgetseverything!
A.willattendB.wouldattendC.hasattendedD.hadattended
4.Withtheirnewlock,you__________searchforkeysinyourbaganymore.Isn’titcool?
A.needn’tB.can’tC.mustn’tD.shouldn’t
5.-Guesswhat?
Theuniversityhasacceptedmyapplication!
-Wow!
That’s__________newI’veheardthisyear,Boris!
Let’scelebrate.
A.aworseB.theworstC.abetterD.thebest
6.OnApril15,afire___________inNotreDame,an850-year-oldcathedralintheheartofParis.
A.ranoutB.brokeoutC.turnedoutD.carriedout
7.–CanyoutellmewhentheBoeing737MAXplaneswillbeallowedtoflyagain,sir?
-I’mafraidit’sstill_________totalkaboutthat.We’llsee.
A.laterenoughB.earlyenoughC.toolateD.tooearly
8.___________Ido,Idoitforyou.Donoteverdoubtthat,myboy.
A.WhateverB.WhereverC.WheneverD.Whoever
9.–Thelocalfoodmaytasteabitstrange.
-Well,__________wearehere,whynotgiveitatry?
A.thoughB.unlessC.sinceD.because
10.–Youhaven’tsaida___________wordsincelastFriday.What’swrong?
-Nothing.Justleavemealone.
A.simpleB.singleC.similarD.silent
11.You’venoidea___________tobuildanewairport.Letmetellyou,youngman.That’sbillionsofdollars!
A.howmuchitwillcost.B.howlongitwilltakeus
C.howmuchwillitcostD.howlongwillittakeus
12.–Whycan’tyoutrustme?
Noteverythingyouheardistrue?
-Maybenot.But__________________.
A.outofsight,outofmindB.thereisnosmokewithoutfire
C.amissisasgoodasamileD.actionsspeaklouderthanwords
13.–I’mgoingtoaddsometomatosaucetothesalad,ifyoudon’t___________.
-Notatall.Gohead.
A.careB.agreeC.mindD.insist
14.–Theactorsayshe’llcelebratehis28thbirthdaynextweek.Hisfans…
-____________.Thatcan’tberight.I’mprettysurehewasbornin1985.
A
NokiddingB.SurehewillC.NevermindD.Waitaminute
二、完形填空先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
TheteachersentmehomewithanoteformymotherthatsaidIneededtovisittheeyedoctorbecauseIfailedthevisiontest.Thetriphomethatdaywasveryslow.
Mymothersaiditwouldallbejustfine."Itwouldn’thurtabit,"shesaid.ButIwasn’tworriedaboutpain-Iwasworriedaboutlooking___15___.
Thenextday,mymotherpulledmetotheeyedoctor’soffice.I___16___asetofframes(镜框)andtriedtobelievemymotherwhenshesaidtheylookedreally___17___onme.Thedoctorsaidtheglasseswouldbereadysoon.ButIwasn’treadyatall,andIdidn’tthinkIeverwouldbe.
Whentheglassesarrived,theeyedoctorputthemonmyfaceandwalkedmeoutontothesidewalkinfrontofhisoffice.WhenIlooked___18___frommyshoes,Ifoundmyselfinawholenewworld–aworldfilledwith___19___pictures,brightcolours,andfinedetaileverywhereIlooked.SuddenlyI___20___thebeautifuloutlineofredleavesontrees.Icouldseethedetailsofpeople’sfaceslongbeforetheywerestandinginfrontofme.Icouldseemymother___21___asshewatchedmeseetheworldinawholenewway.
"Glassesaren’tsobad,arethey?
"Momasked.
"Notatall
"Ithoughttomyself.Onthatfirstday,theywerea___22___.
TheMondaymorningcame,andIhadto___23___thekidsinmyclassroom.Andithappened,justlikeIfeareditwouldbe.Ameankidpointedatmeinthemiddleofthemathsclassandshouted,"Four____24____!
"Butatthesamemoment,lookingthroughmynewglasses,Icouldseeallthewayacrosstheroomthatthekidwhohadsaidithadanawfullybignose.
15.A.smartB.oldC.funnyD.blind
16.A.choseB.madeC.fixedD.owned
17.A.sillyB.goodC.hugeD.strange
18.A.aroundB.backC.downD.up
19.A.paleB.darkC.cleverD.rare
20.A.noticedB.recordedC.developedD.imagined
21.A.cryingB.worryingC.dreamingD.smiling
22.A.presentB.wonderC.beautyD.fashion
23.A.impressB.visitC.faceD.avoid
24.A.nosesB.eyesC.glassesD.frames
三、阅读理解阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
25.Thepicturesaboveare_________________.
A.anewsreportB.acomicstripC.aposterD.anotice
26.Whatarethekidsmainlytalkingabout?
A.ThedirectionB.Theseasons.C.Themap.D.Theleaves.
27.Inthepictures,itisnowmostprobably______________.
A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter
B
Hobbiesletyouexploreinterestsoutsideofyourlineofwork.Theyletyoubecreativeandtryallkindsofnewthings.Pickingadifferentonecangetyourcreativejuicesflowingagain.
Lookatwhatinterestsyou.
Checkwhatyoulovedoinginyoursparetime.Doyouenjoyreadingbooks?
Maybeyouwanttotryyourhandatwritingyourown.Doyoulikeahotcoffeeattheendoftheday?
Maybeyourhobbycouldbetryingtomakeitathome.Turnwhatyoualreadyloveintoahobby.
Thinkaboutwhatyouvaluemost
Doyouvaluewisdomorcourage?
Doyouadmireartists?
Letsuchquestionguideyouwhenchoosingahobby.
Forexample,maybeyoucouldvolunteeratalibraryasahobbybecauseyouvalueeducationormaybeyoucouldtrypaintingbecauseyouadmirepeoplewhocanexpressthemselveswithart.
Examineyourskillsandpersonality.
Certainhobbiesrequirecertainskill
Ifyoudon'thavemuchpatience,thenmaybegoingfishingisn'tsomethingyou'denjoy.However.ifyoulovebuildingthings,maybeyoushouldconsiderahobbylikeworkingonoldercarsorbuildingfurniture.
Playtoyourstrengths.
Payattentiontowhatexcitesyour30.
Thewayyoutalkaboutthingscanalsoshowwhatyoureallylikeanditcanbedevelopedintoahobby.
Thinkaboutthetopicsyougoonendlesslyabout.Askyourfriendsandfamilywhatyouseemtotalkaboutallthetime.Nowthinkaboutthesubjectthatyouenjoysomuchanddecidehowitcanbeturnedintoyourhobby.
28.Thispassageismostprobablytakenfrom______________.
A.amagazineforoldpeopleB.amagazineforyoungpeople
C.apicturebookforchildrenD.apicturebookforhobbies
29.Thispassagemainlyshowsus__________________.
A
howtofindanewhobbyB.howtogiveupoldhobbies
C.whyyoumustfindanewhobbyD.whyyoumustgiveupoldhobbies
30.Whichisthemostsuitablewordfor30?
A.hobbiesB.skillsC.topicsD.interests
C
Garrisonhadbeentreasuringhislastpiece.AllhehadleftnowwasasheetofthebeautifulbrownpaperPahadbroughtbackfromhislastsailingtrip.
"You’vebeenquiet,"Pasaid,"CouldIseeyourpicture?
"
Garrisonhandedoverhissketch.Pastudiedit,thenlookedathisson."You’retennow,eh?
"Garrisonnodded,hopingPawouldn’tsaythathewastoooldtobefoolingaroundwithpencilsandpaper.
"WhenIwasten,Iwantedtoworkonmyfather’sship,"Pasaid,"WhenThomaswasten,heaskedmetolethimplantthecorn."
Garrison’sthroat(嗓子)tightened."IknowI’mnotlikeeitherofyou."Palookedatthedrawingagain.
"No,youarelikebothofus.Youworkhard,likeThomas.Andyou’relikeme,too.Ihavewanderingfeet,butyouhaveawanderingmind.Weneedtoseethingsdifferently.
Garrisonfrowned."I’dratherlovetheland,likeThomas,orthesea…"
Papattedhishand."Thomascaresaboutourfamilyverymuch-that’swhyhe’sworkedsohardtobringusfood.Andmylovefortheseamakesgoodmoney.Butthere’smoreinlifethanfoodandmoney.There’shappiness,forone.Doesitmakeyouhappytodraw?
"
Garrisonnodded.
"Anditmakesmehappytolookatyourdrawings.Notmanyfolkscancatchhappinessonapieceofpaper.Somemightsaydrawing’sawasteoftime,buttheydon’tunderstandhowthingsare.Why,askingyoutostopdrawinglikeaskingThomastostopfarming,ormetostopgoingtosea.Itwouldbelikeaskingustostopbreathing,wouldn’tit?
"
Garrisonconsideredthis,thenreplied,"No,sir.Notquitelikebreathing.IfIcouldn’tdrawanymore,itwouldbe…likesomeonetookawaymyvoice."Hehunghishead.InhismindhecouldhearThomaslaughing,"It’snotlikeyoueverspeakup,anyway."
ButPapattedhisshoulderandsaid,"Thatwouldbeapureshame.Yourvoiceisimportant,Garrison,whetherit’soutloudoronpaper.Andspeakingofpaper…"Pasmiled."Takealookinmybag."
Garrisonreachedintothebagandfoundasketchbook.Foramomenthewasspeechlesshappinessseemedtofillhisbodyandstickinhisthroat.Thenhemanagedtofindhisvoice."Oh,Pa-thankyou."
31.WhydidGarrison’sthroattighten?
A.Becausehefeltthirsty.
B.Becausehefeltveryscared.
C.BecauseheknewhewasnotlikePaorThomas.
D.BecausehethoughtPawouldstophimdrawing.
32.WhenGarrisonfrowned,hemostprobablyfelt_________________.
A.unhappyB.worriedC.afraidD.ashamed
33.WhatcanweinferfromthepassageaboutGarrison?
A.Helivedinabigwealthyfamily.B.Hewashisfather’sfavouriteson.
C.Hewouldgoonwithhisdrawing.D.Hewouldlearntoworkonthefarm.
D
In1845,adeadlydiseasestruckthefarmsofIreland,killingalltheLumperpotatoplants.Inanotherplaceortime,thedeathofsinglecropspecies(物种)mightnothavebeensoimportant.ButinIreland,in1845,peopledependedalmostsolelyonthepatatoforfood.Thedeathofonespeciescausedaterriblefamine(饥荒).Now,somescientistsareworriedthatsuchafaminecouldhappenagain,