北京大学16春大学英语3第3组作业答案.docx

北京大学16春大学英语3第3组作业答案.docx

《北京大学16春大学英语3第3组作业答案.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《北京大学16春大学英语3第3组作业答案.docx（11页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

北京大学16春大学英语3第3组作业答案

作业ID:

85072

1.Skatingissucha_____sportinthenortheastofChinathatalmosteverybodythereknowshowtoskate.

A.A.likely

B.B.famous

C.C.popular

D.D.long

2.Theteachersuggestedthatthey_____intheexerciseatonce.

A.A.hadhanded

B.B.shouldhavehanded

C.C.handed

D.D.hand

3.Hedidnotgotoschoolyesterdaybecausehe_____hisfatherwhowasill.

A.A.musthavelookedafter

B.B.wouldhavetolookafter

C.C.hadtolookafter

D.D.shouldhavelookedafter

4.

Bytheendofthismonth,wesurely______asatisfactorysolutiontotheproblem.

A.A.havefound

B.B.willbefinding

C.C.willhavefound

D.D.arefinding

5.

Helenwasmuchkindertoheryoungestchildthanshewastotheothers,______,ofcourse,madetheothersjealous.

A.A.whom

B.B.that

C.C.what

D.D.which

6.

Linda,______haslivednextdoortomeabout10years,willmovetoanothercitysoon.

A.A.who

B.B.which

C.C.that

D.D.what

7.

Thevisitorsfeltgreatlysurprisedat______theysawinthemuseum.

A.A.who

B.B.whose

C.C.how

D.D.what

8.Onnoaccount______heldresponsiblefortheaccident.

A.A.thedrivercanbe

B.B.canthedriverbe

C.C.thedriverdocsbe

D.D.doesthedriverbe

9._____byhisfriendforhismistake,Jimfeltveryunhappy.

A.A.Criticizing

B.B.Tocriticize

C.C.Criticized

D.D.Havingcriticized

10.Wouldyou_____tocometothemeetingthisweekend?

A.A.besokind

B.B.bekindas

C.C.besokindas

D.D.bekind

11.

Hewillwritetomeassoonashe_____home.

A.A.willhavereturned

B.B.returns

C.C.returned

D.D.willreturn

12._____isgenerallybelieved,thereisnowateronthemoon.

A.A.As

B.B.What

C.C.That

D.D.It

13.

Hedevotedhiswholelifeto_____careofthedisabledchildren.

A.A.takes

B.B.taking

C.C.took

D.D.take

14.Thestudentcontinuedhisuniversitystudy_____hisfamilywaspoor.

A.A.eventhough

B.B.asthough

C.C.nowthat

D.D.since

15.

Hisfatherwasputinto_____prison,andhehadtogoto_____prisontovisithimonceinawhile.

A.A.a;the

B.B.the;a

C.C.a;/

D.D./;the

16.

改错

请在以下句子划线部分中,挑出错误的选项。

WhenDaddywillcomeback,Iamgoingtotellhimeverythingaboutyourpoorperformanceatschool.

A.A.willcomeback

B.B.Iamgoingto

C.C.everything

D.D.at

17.

Somepeopleliketoeatapples,butotherspreferbananasforapples.

A.A.like

B.B.eat

C.C.prefer

D.D.for

18.

Mosttreefrogschangecolorsfromtimetotimetofitinwithitsenvironment.

A.A.Most

B.B.change

C.C.fromtimetotime

D.D.itsenvironment

19.

Theteacher,aswellashisstudents,werepresentatthemeeting.

A.A.teacher

B.B.were

C.C.at

D.D.meeting

20.

Walkingaloneinthedesert,thetravelerisboring.

A.A.Walking

B.B.in

C.C.traveler

D.D.boring

21.

请阅读以下文章,回答文章后的五个小题。

每个小题只有一个最佳选项。

Coffeeisapowerfuldrink.Onapersonallevel,ithelpskeepusawakeandactive.Onamuchgenerallevel,ithashelpedshapeourhistoryandcontinuestoshapeourculture.

CoffeeplantsgrowwildinpartsofAfricaandwereprobablyusedbytravellingtribes（部落forthousandsofyears,butitwasn’tuntilthe1400sthatpeoplefiguredouttheycouldroastitsseeds.“Thenitreallytookoff,”saidhistorianMarkPendergrast—authorofUncommonGrounds:

theHistoryofCoffeeandHowItTransformedOurWorld.Bythe1500s,thedrinkhadspreadtocoffeehousesacrosstheArabworldwithinanother150years,ittookEuropebystorm.“Itactuallyhadamajorimpactontheriseofbusiness,”Pendergrastsays.Coffeehousesbecameaspotnotjusttoenjoyacupbuttoexchangeideas.

TheinsuranceindustrywasfoundedhundredsofyearsagoinoneofLondon’s2,000coffeehouses.Literature,newspapersandeventheworksofgreatcomposerslikeBachandBeethovenwerealsoinspiredincoffeehouses.

ItisoftensaidthataftertheBostonTeaPartyof1773,whenAmericancolonists（殖民者attackedBritishteashipsandthrewlargeboxesofteaintotheharbor,Americanseverywhereswitchedovertodrinkingcoffee.“There’salotoftruthtothestory,Ifound,”Pendergrastsays.HementionsaletterJohnAdamswrotetohiswife,Abigail,inwhichtheFoundingFatherdeclareshisloveofteabutsayshewillhavetolearntoacceptcoffeeinstead,becausedrinkingteahadbecomeunpatriotic（不爱国的.

Foralltheupsidescoffeehasbroughtthemodemworld,italsobroughtitsfairshareofdownsides,too.Europeanscarriedcoffeewiththemastheycolonizedvariouspartsoftheworld,andthis

frequentlymeanttheymadepeopleintoslavesinordertogrowit.

Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowinghasnothingtodowithcoffee?

单选题

A.A.Literature.

B.B.Newspapers.

C.C.Theinsuranceindustry.

D.D.Theoilindustry.

Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?

单选题

A.A.TheBostonTeaPartytookplacein1773.

B.B.Europeansfiguredoutwaystousecoffeeduringthe1670s.

C.C.Duringthe1770s,moreandmoreAmericansbegantodrinkcoffee*

D.D.Coffeeisarefreshingdrink.

Theauthorofthebookbelievesthat__________.

单选题

A.A.drinkingcoffeewasunpatriotic

B.B.2000insurancecompaniesweresetuphundredsofyearsago

C.C.Europeanswereresponsiblefortheexistenceofslavery

D.D.coffeeactuallyinfluencedtheriseofbusiness

Thephrase“tookoff”inthesecondparagraphmeans“_________”.

单选题

A.A.droppedtotheground

B.B.becameverysuccessful

C.C.removeditscoat

D.D.wentawaysuddenly

Whichofthefollowingisanappropriatetitleforthispassage?

单选题

A.A.WhenCoffeeBecamePopular

B.B.CoffeeIsaPowerfulDrink

C.C.HowCoffeeInfluencedtheCourseofHistory

D.D.WhatImpactCoffeeHasonHumanBehavior

22.

AstheTitanicwassinkingandwomenandchildrenclimbedintolifeboats,themusiciansfromtheship’sbandstoodandplayed.Theydiedwhentheshipwentdown.Menstoodonthedeckandsmokedcigarettes.Theydied,too.Thisbehaviorispuzzlingtoeconomists,wholiketobelievethatpeopletendtoactintheirownselfinterest.“Therewasnopushing,”saysDavidSavage,aneconomistatQueenslandUniversityinAustraliawhohasstudiedwitnessreportsfromthesurvivors.Itwas“very,veryorderlybehavior.”

SavagehascomparedthebehaviorofthepassengersontheTitanicwiththoseontheLusitania,anothershipthatalsosankataboutthesametime.ButwhentheLusitaniawentdown,thepassengerspanicked（恐慌.Therewerealotofsimilaritiesbetweenthesetwoevents.Thesetwoshipswerebothluxuryones,theyhadasimilarnumberofpassengersandasimilarnumberofsurvivors.

Thebiggestdifference,Savageconcludes,wastime.TheLusitaniasankinlessthan20minutes.ButfortheTitanic,itwastwo-and-a-halfhours.“Ifyou’vegotaneventthatlaststwo-and-a-halfhours,socialorderwilltakeoverandeverybodywillbehaveinasocialmanner,”Savagesays.“Ifyou’regoingdowninunder17minutes,basicallyit’sinstinctual.”OntheTitanic,socialorderruled,anditwaswomenandchildrenfirst.OntheLusitania,instinctwonout.Thesurvivorswerelargelythepeoplewhocouldswimandgetintothelifeboats.

Yes,we’reself-interested,Savagesays.Butwe’realsopartofasociety.Giventime,socialnorms（规范canbeatournaturalself-interest.Ahundredyearsago,womenandchildrenalwayswentfirst.Menwerestoic（坚忍的.OntheTitanic,therewasenoughtimeforthesenormstobecomeforceful.

Accordingtotheauthor,economistswereconfusedbecause_____.

单选题

A.A.people’sbehaviorwasdisorderlyontheTitanic

B.B.peopledidnotactintheirowninterestontheTitanic

C.C.mostmendidnotactintheirowninterestontheLusitania

D.D.womenandchildrencouldnotclimbintothelifeboats

Theexpression“wonout”inthethirdparagraphisclosestinmeaningto“_____”.

单选题

A.A.tooktheupperhand

B.B.wentoutofcontrol

C.C.ranwild

D.D.shutdown

AccordingtoDavidSavage,_____wasacriticalfactorindeterminingpeople’sbehaviorinthesinkingofthesetwoships.

单选题

A.A.socialorder

B.B.place

C.C.instinct

D.D.time

Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?

单选题

A.A.Bothshipswereexpensiveones.

B.B.Asimilarnumberofwomenandchildrenfrombothshipssurvived.

C.C.Aboutthesamenumberofpeoplefromeachshipdied.

D.D.Bothshipshadasimilarnumberofpassengers.

Whichofthefollowingisanappropriatetitleforthispassage?

单选题

A.A.WhyDidn'tMusiciansPlayontheLusitania?

B.B.WhyDidMusiciansPlayontheTitanic?

C.C.WhyDidn'tPassengersPanicontheTitanic?

D.D.WhyDidMenSmokeontheTitanic?

23.

阅读文章,根据文意选择最佳选项。

Themind-successconnectionisstrong,andmanyobstaclestooursuccessarealsomental.Somepeoplerelymoreonfacts,_（1_othersrelymoreonfeelings.Thereisno“rightway”tobe,butweallhavethenaturalabilityto“feel”ourwaysuccessfully_（2_anunlightedpath.

Ilearnedthis_（3_Iwasstandingonacurb（路边inacityinVietnam（越南.Myobjective,arestaurantwheremyhusbandTomwas_（4_forme,stoodonthe_（5_sideofthestreet,Iwas_（6_andcouldsmellthefood.Butitseemedasiftherestaurantweremilesaway.Thestreetwas_（7_withmotorcycles,bicycles,cars,trucksandbuses.Ratherthan_（8_thetrafficintotwolanes,theyellowlanemarkersapparentlyservedonlyto_（9_thatyouwereonapaved（铺设的road.Peoplepassed,stopped,turnedaroundandcrossedcenterlines.

Trafficflowedbothwaysinthesamelane,andmoretrafficturnedontothestreetfromsideones.Evenwhenthesignaltightturnedred,traffic_（10_toflowasdriversentirelyignoredthesignal,rushingtomefromfront,back,sidesand