七选五梯级专训.docx

七选五梯级专训.docx

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七选五梯级专训

七选五梯级专训

一

Mymotherisadiligentandkindwoman.Sheisverybusyfrommorningtillnight.Asateacher,sheworkshard.  1   BothmybrotherandIloveherdearlyasshelovesus.

Mymotherhasbeenteachingmathatamiddleschoolinmyhometown.Shegoestoworkearlyinthemorninganddoesnotreturnhomeuntillateintheafternoon.   2   Shetreatsthemwithpatienceandteachesthemwell.Forherexcellentqualityandverygoodteachingresults,shehasbeenelectedasamodelteacherseveraltimes.

 3   Everyday,whenshecomesbackhomefromwork,shesetsaboutdoinghousework,sweepingthelivingroomandbedroomsorcleaningthefurniture,andputtingeverythingingoodorder.Sheseemstobebusyallthetime.Asshehasbeenverybusyworkingeveryday,shelooksolderthanherage.Butshelooksascheerfulandhappyasever.Motherneverbuysexpensivedressesforherself,butsheoftenbuyssomeinexpensivebuthighqualityclothesforus.  4   Shejusteatsaplainmealoutsidewhensheistoobusytocookherself.Shelivesabusyyetsimplelife,withoutanycomplaints.

Oftenshesaystous,“workwhileyouwork,andplaywhileyouplay.Thatisthewaytobehappyandgay.Ifyoudonotwork,youwillbecomelazyandbeofnousetosociety”.Whatapieceofgoodadvicethisis!

   5   Thisadviceofherswillalwaysserveasaguidetomybehavior.Mymotherisgreatindeed,andIalwaysfeelproudofher.

A.Sheenjoyslisteningtoclassicmusic.

B.Asamother,shetakesgoodcareofusandgivesuseverycomfort.

C.Shelovesherstudentsandcaresforthem.

D.Shenevergoestoexpensiverestaurantstoenjoymeals.

E.Mymotherishard-workingandneverwastesmoney.

F.Ineverforgetitandalwaysbearitinmymind.

G.Canyoutellussomethingaboutyourmother?

二

AliisfromaMiddleEasterncountry.HenowstaysintheUSA.Hesmokesalotofcigaretteseveryday.Hehassmokedfornineyears.Alisays,“Itriedtoquit（放弃）smokinginmyhometown,butitwasimpossible.Myparentssmoke.Mybrotherssmoke.Allmyfriendssmoke.Atpartiesandatmeetings,almostallthemensmoke.HereintheUnitedStates,notasmanypeoplesmoke. ____1____”

ManysmokersarelikeAli:

theywanttostopsmoking. ____2____ Theyknowitcancausecancerandheartdisease.Butitisdifficultforthemtogiveupsmokingbecausecigaretteshaveadruginthem.Thedrugisnicotine.Peoplewhosmokealotneednicotine.

____3____ Thenicotinemakeshimsick.Inafewdays,thesmoker’sbodyisusedtothenicotine,andhefeelsfine.Later,thesmokerneedsnicotinetokeepfeelingfine.Withoutnicotine,hefeelsbad.

  ____4____ Manypeoplewhoquitwillsoonsmokeagain.Atapartyoratworktheywilldecidetosmoke“justone”cigarette.Thentheywillsmokeanothercigarette,andanother.Soontheybecomesmokersagain. ____5____     

A.Itisveryhardtoquitsmoking. 

B.Itwillbeeasiertochangethesmokinghabithere. 

C.Thusnicotinemakessmokersaddictedtocigarettes.   

D.Thesmokersknowthatsmokingisbadfortheirhealth.  

E.Whenapersonfirstbeginstosmoke,heusuallyfeelsterrible. 

F.Maybethereisonlyoneeasywaytoquitsmoking:

neverstart. 

G.Butitissaidthatmedicineisneededtostopthemfromsmoking.

三

Someanimalscanbetrainedtohelphumans.Forexample,speciallytraineddogshelpblindpeoplewalkaroundthetownsafely.Somekindsofmonkeyscanbetaughtthingstoo.____1____Themonkeyspickupthephonewhenitrings,carryshoppingbagsanddohousework.

Inthewild,animalsandhumansarenotusuallyfriends.____2____InAfrica,thehoney-guidebirdworkswithhumanstofindfood.Thebirdlikestoeatthegrubs（幼虫）—atypeofinsectthatlivesinsideabeehive（蜂巢,蜂窝）.Itknowshowtofindbeehivesbutitcan’topenthemandgetthegrubs.Peopleliketoeathoney,buttheyaren’tverygoodatfindingbeehives.____3____Thebirdfliestoabeehiveandpeoplefollowit.Whenthepeopleopenthebeehiveandtakethehoney,theygivethegrubstothebird.

InLagunainthesouthofBrazil,fishermenanddolphinsworkasateam.Theoceanisn’tveryclean,sothefishermencan’tseethefish.____4____Whenthedolphinsfindalargegroupoffish,theymakeanoisetotellthefishermen.Thenthedolphinspushthefishtothebeach.Thefishermenwaitinthewaternearthebeachandcatchalotoffishintheirnets.Thefishermen’snetsmakeiteasierforthedolphinstocatchfishtoo.InLaguna,fishermenanddolphinshavebeenworkingtogetherformanyyears.____5____Meanwhile,thedolphinsmustbehappytohelpbecausetheyteachtheirbabieshowtoworkwiththehumans!

A.Sothebirdandthepeoplehelpeachother.

B.Theyattackeachotherforfoodorsomethingelse.

C.However,dolphinscanfindthemeasilybyusingsounds.

D.Infact,theyusuallyhelptogetenoughfoodfortheirbabies.

E.Thefishermenteachtheirchildrenhowtoworkwiththedolphins.

F.Theycanlearnhowtohelppeoplewhocan’tusetheirarmsorlegs.

G.However,thereareafewinterestingexampleswheretheycanworktogether.

四

Theyear2009istheYearofOx.11Inthefarmingeconomy（经济）,oxenarethemajoranimalspullingplows（犁）.

Ofcourse,thegoodofoxenisnotlimitedtoplowing.Infact,theyareregardedas“boatsonland”fortheirabilitytocarryloads.12Theirmeatandmilkarefullofnutrition,andtheirskincanbeusedtomakeclothesandshoes.Withallthesequalities,oxenareregardedasgenerouscreatures.

Inthepast,oxenplayedanimportantroleinthespirituallifeoftheChinese.13Forexample,somepeoplewholiveinsouthwestChinawillcookcattlebonesoupandshareitamongfamilymemberswhentheyareholdingtheceremonyfortheirchildrenwhoreach13yearsold.14Inordertoexpresstheirloveforoxen,peopleinsomeotherareaswillruntoshakeoffdiseasesonthe16thdayofthefirstmonthbythelunarcalendar（农历）,andduringtheirruntheywilltaketheiroxenalong,whichindicatestheyregardthecreatureashuman.

15Inaddition,theuseofoxeninceremoniesandthethankspeopleowetooxenhelptodevelopvarioustraditionalcustoms,whichbecomesanimportantpartofthefolkcultureoftheChinesenation.

A.Besides,thewholebodyofanoxisfulloftreasures.

B.Becauseofthecontributionofoxenintheirlives,theChinesepeopleareverygratefulto

theanimal.

C.Totellthetruth,farmerstendtopreferoxentohorses,especiallyinthesouth.

D.TheoxisarepresentativeofthefarmingcultureofChina.

E.Theybelievethatthecattlebonesouprepresentsthebloodrelationshipamongfamily

members.

F.Thehistoryoftamingtheoxisbelievedtobethousandsofyearslong.

G.Eventoday,oxenstillplayaspecialpartinsomefolkactivities.

五

 Howcanweallgetmorelaughterintoourlives?

Hereiswhattheexpertssuggest:

 51 .NancyAlguire,ateacherinCliftonPark,N.Y.,wasoncepainfullyshyandhadahardtimelaughing.Thenshemarriedacircusclown（小丑）.“Ibecameinterestedintheclowns,”sherecalls“OnedayIputonacostumeandpaintmyface.Thatafternoonmywholelifechanged.IlearnedtolaughandenjoylifeinawayIhadneverdonebefore.”  52 Tothisday,shestillmakesitaruletobewithpeoplewhoenjoylifeandlaughing.

 53  Itdoesn’ttakeyoutoomuchtimeandcanbeeasy.Collectfavoritecartoonsandjokes.Also,keepapaperforwritingdownhumoryoufindineverydaylife.“Goodideascomeandgofast,youhavetocapturethemquicklyortheyaregone,”saysVirginiaTooper.

Laughwhenyouneeditmost.“ 54 ”sayscomedianBillCosby.“Andonceyoufindlaughter,nomatterhowpainfulyoursituationmightby,youcansurviveit,”heinsists.

GrayAlan,asociologyprofessorattheUniversityofMinnesota,claimsthatlaughterisaskillwecanallgain–becauseitcomesnaturally.  55 .Justremember:

wearejusthereforaperiod,sogetafewlaughs.

A．Youcansoftentheworstblowsthroughhumor.

B．Mixwithpeoplewholaugh.

C．Practisetheartoflaughing.

D．Keepalaughterfile.

E．Hewholaughslastlaughsbest.

F．Butit’salsosomethingthathastobedeveloped.

G．People’sjoycanaffectthosearoundthem.

六

 .Therightpairofexerciseshoescandoalottopreventdiscomfortandinjuries,personaltrainerssay.Herearesomeshoppingtips:

  1   Dependingonyourworkout,shoesdesignedforwalking,running,tennis,cross-trainingoranotherspecialtywillprovidethebestsupportforyourfeet.

Shopwhenyounormallyexercise.Feetactuallygetbiggerthroughouttheday,sometimesswellingupasmuchasahalf-sizebynighttime.   2  

Trythemon.Nevergrabapairofexerciseshoesbasedonlyonthesizeoffootwearyounormallybuy.Bringthetypeofsocksyou’dweartoworkoutandgoforawalkthroughthestore.

  3   Youshouldbeabletospreadyourtoesoutcomfortably.Makesurethere’saboutahalf-inchofspacebetweenthemandthefrontoftheshoe.Thebackshouldfitsnugly（warmlyandcomfortably）againstyourheelandnotmoveupanddown.Ifyourfeetaredifferentsizes,buybasedonthelargerone.

Talktoanexpert.Shoesalesmenandpersonaltrainerscanstudyyourstride（步伐）andtheshapeofyourfeet.  4  

  5   Manytrainersrecommendswitchingfootweareverythreetofivemonths,ifpossible,tomaintainpropercushioningandsupport.

Onetip:

ifyouhavetotieyourshoesverytightlytofeelagoodamountofsupport,theymaybereadytogo.

A.Thinkabouthowmuchyoucanaffordtobuytheworkoutshoes.

B.Consideryourtypeofexercise.

C.Focusonfit.

D.Sodon’tshopfirstthinginthemorningifyouoftenworkoutintheevening.

E.Paymoreattent