Unit1 How can we become good learners 习题.docx
《Unit1 How can we become good learners 习题.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《Unit1 How can we become good learners 习题.docx(14页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
Unit1Howcanwebecomegoodlearners习题
Unit1Howcanwebecomegoodlearners
一、单项选择(共20小题;共20分)
1.YoucanimproveyourEnglish readingmore.
A.inB.withC.byD.of
2.Hemakesaliving teaching.
A.withB.inC.byD.for
3.TomlookedupLucy'stelephonenumberinthetelephonebook.
A.triedtofindB.askedforC.sawD.read
4.Weshouldpayattentionto ourclassroomcleanandtidy.
A.keepingB.keepC.keptD.help
5.---Didyouknowwho tea?
---TheemperorShennongdid.
A.foundB.discoveredC.foundoutD.invent
6.Thoughtheoldmandidn'thaveenoughmoney, hegaveathousandyuantothecharity.
A./B.andC.butD.or
7.TheSilkRoadwas longthatitpassedthroughmanycountries.
A.quiteB.tooC.veryD.so
8.---Mrs.Li,willyoubeangry yourstudentsdon'tobeytherulesinclass?
---Alittle.ButIwillstoptheminafriendlyway.
A.ifB.unlessC.though
9.Tonyneverspendsmoneyinbuyingbooks hedoesn'tlikereading.
A.butB.becauseC.thoughD.until
10. isreallyhard themtoclimbMountQomolangma.
A.This;toB.It;forC.This;forD.It;to
11.---HowdoyoustudyEnglishwell?
--- workinghard.
A.ByB.AtC.FromD.With
12.---HowdoyoustudyEnglish?
---IstudyEnglish talkingwithforeignstudents.
A.byB.inC.atD.on
13.---Couldyoulendmeyourdictionary?
Iwantto thenewword.
---Sure.Hereyouare.
A.lookoutB.lookupC.lookatD.lookafter
14.Youmust thetrafficlightswhenyoucrosstheroad.
A.payattentiontoB.payattentionsto
C.payattentiononD.payattentionson
15.Thescientistshaven't therewaslifeonMars.
A.foundB.foundoutC.lookedforD.discovered
16. scientistshavedonealotofresearchonA(H1N1)flu,therearestillsomecasesforfurtherstudy.
A.AsB.OnceC.IfD.Although
17.ThefilmKungFuPandais interesting Iwouldliketoseeitagain.
A.such;thatB.too;toC.as;asD.so;that
18.---Goodnews!
Therewillbeaconcerttonight.
---Really?
YangKuncomestosingonesong,I'llbeveryexcited.
A.UnlessB.IfC.BeforeD.Until
19.Thefamilyhadtostayatthehotel, itwasraininghard.
A.becauseB.althoughC.untilD.unless
20.It'seasyto inbigcitieslikeBeijingandShanghai.
A.islostB.arelostC.getlostD.getslost
二、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)(共20小题;共20分)
21.Populationi isabigprobleminmanycountries.
22.Letmetellyouasaying:
K ispower(力量).
23.---Wouldyoupleaser yourwords?
---OK.I'llsaythemagain.
24.Scientistshaved anewvirus.Itisveryimportanttomedicalresearch.
25.IfyouwanttolearnEnglishwell,pleasereada everymorning.Itreallyhelpsalot.
26.OurEnglishteacher'sp isgood,sowecanunderstandherwell.
27.Thee youusemightdependonwhomyouarespeakingto.
28.Wemusttryoutbesttoc acleanandbeautifulenvironment.
29.Hewasawardedbecausehetookana partinclassactivities.
30.Ifwecankeepupthiss ,wewillarrivethereinabouttwohours.
31.Scientistssaytheworld'spopulationhasi veryquicklyinthelasttwoyears.
32.Booksaremybestfriends.Icangetk ofallkindsandfindpleasureinthem.
33.Pleaser whatyousaidjustnow.Ididn'thearclearly.
34.Didyouknowwhof (发现)America?
35.Ireadmyessaya inclassandeveryonecanhearmeclearly.
36.Thewordhastwodifferentp .
37.Thee onherfaceshowssheishappy.
38.Everyhostcountryc itsownslogan.
39.Ginaisa inclass.Sheoftenanswersquestions.
40.Thecarrunsatas of110kilometresanhour.
三、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)(共20小题;共20分)
41.Thepopulationcontinuesto (增加;增长).
42.Ithink (知识)ismoreimportantthanmoney.
43.PleasereadthesesentencesslowlysothatIcan (重复)themafteryou.
44.---WhendidColumbus (发现)America?
---In1492.
45.Your (发音)oftheEnglishwordiswrong.
46. (物理)ismyfavouritesubject.
47.Mothertellsthechildrennottoshouttooa (大声的)inthehospital.
48.OurEnglishteacheris (耐心的)enoughtolistentoeverystudentinclass.
49.Jacktakesan (积极的)partinvolunteersduringsummervocations.
50.Her (能力)indancingwasnoticedbyhermother.
51.Thequick (增长)ofpopulationmaycauseseriousproblems.
52.Themorebooksyouread,themore (知识)youwillhave
53.I'msorry,Ican'tfollowyou.Canyou (重说)that?
54.Columbus(哥伦布)wasthefirstto (发现)America.
55.Whataboutreadingaloudtopracticep (发音)?
56.Wehaveanewsubject— (物理)thisterm.
57.Mothertellsthechildrennottoshouttoo (大声地)inthehospital.
58.Thesedays,there'remanyp inthehospitalbecauseofthebadweather.
59.That'smygrandmother.Sheis84.Youwouldn'tbelievehow (活跃的)sheis!
60.MissWhitehasgreat (能力)inteachingEnglish.
四、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)(共10小题;共20分)
61.但是在西方,我们通常不太注意那个。
ButintheWest,weusuallydon't much that.
62.用词典查找你不懂的任何单词。
Useyourdictionaryto anywordsyoudonotunderstand.
63.它是十多年前在苏格兰通过克隆被创造出来的。
Shewascreated cloning tenyearsagoinScotland.
64.丹尼想要学习下象棋。
Danny playchess.
65.他们过去通过听收音机来了解新闻。
Theyusedtolearnthenews totheradio.
66.Don'tforgetto (注意)therules.
67.如果你不认识这个字为什么不查查字典呢?
Why thewordinthedictionaryifyoudon'tknowit?
68.她让自己的孩子单独呆着,以此惩罚他。
Shepunishedherchild .
69.我爸爸过去没有学习读书写字,所以他认识的字不多。
Myfather writeinthepast,sohedoesn'tknowalotofwords.
70.你可以跟他谈谈,帮他走出目前的困境。
Youcan him by withhim.
五、完形填空(共10小题;共15分)
ManypeoplearoundtheworldstudyEnglish.Englishisspokeninmorethanforty71 allovertheworld.Itistheonly72 thatisspokeninsomanycountries.IfyoulearnEnglishwell,itwouldbemucheasierforyouto73 withpeopleintheEnglishspeakingcountries.Itisnoteasy74 Englishwell,75 youneedtoworkhard.Wherethereisawill,thereisa76 .YoucanwatchEnglish77 programs,EnglishfilmsonDVDsorvideos.Youcantalkwithyourclassmatesinandoutofclass.Youcanspeaktoforeignfriends78 thephoneinEnglish.YoucanalsoreadEnglishbooks,newspapersandmagazinesand79 letterstoyourfriendsinEnglish.Ifyoustudyhard,youare80 tomakeprogress.
71.A.countriesB.citiesC.schoolsD.villages
72.A.FrenchB.languageC.ChineseD.Japanese
73.A.talkB.tellC.sayD.know
74.A.learnB.learnsC.tolearnD.learned
75.A.butB.becauseC.soD.then
76.A.roadB.streetC.pathD.way
77.A.radioB.TVC.MP3D.computer
78.A.inB.forC.toD.on
79.A.writeB.sendC.postD.give
80.A.tiredB.kindC.sureD.ready
六、阅读理解(共18小题;共36分)
A
Didyouknowthemeaningofawordmaychangeovertime?
ManyEnglishwordsweknownowhaddifferentmeaningsalongtimeago.Oneexampleisthewordnice.
Aroundtheyear1300,nicewasfirstusedinEnglishtomean"stupid(silly)".Twohundredyearslater,nicebegantocarrya"better"meaning.Ifpeoplesaidabookwaswrittennicely,theymeantthebookwaswritten"clearly"or"carefully",not"stupidly".After1800,nicebegantotakeitsmeaninglike"kind"or"friendly".Sincethen,peoplehavethoughtofniceasawordwithgoodmeanings.Agoodchangeofaword'smeaninglikethisexampleofniceiscalledAMELIORATION.Thoughwedon'tusenicetomean"stupid"anymore,itisfuntoknowhowmuchaword'smeaningcanchangefromitsstart!
FormoreexamplesofAMELIORATION,seenextpage.
81.Thepassageismostprobablytakenfrom .
A.theInternetB.anewspaperC.aguidebookD.amagazine
82.1300yearsago,whenpeoplesaid"aniceperson",theymeant"a person".
A.smartB.happyC.stupidD.lovely
83.Thesecondparagraphismainlyabout .
A.whatniceusedtomean
B.howlongnicehasbeenused
C.whythemeaningofnicechanged
D.howthemeaningofnicechangedovertime
84.ThewordAMELIORATIONmeansaword'smeaning .
A.canchangefromitsstartB.changesfrombadtogood
C.changesfromgoodtobadD.remainsthesameovertime
85.Whatwillyoumostprobablyfindonthenextpage?
A.Themeaningofthewordnicechangedinsomeotherways.
B.Themeaningsofsomeotherwordschangedindifferentways.
C.Thewordsillyusedtomean"happy",butnowitmeans"stupid".
D.Thewordterrificusedtomean"terrible",butnowitmeans"excellent".
B
"Learningalanguageiseasy.Evenachildcandoit!
"
Mostadultswhoarelearningasecondlanguagewoulddisagreewiththeabovesentences.Forthem,learningalanguageisaverydifficulttask.Theyneedhundredsofhourstostudyandpractise,andthatwillnotguaranteesuccessforeveryadultlanguagelearner.
Languagelearningisdifferentfromotherkindsoflearning.Somepeoplewhoareveryintelligentandsuccessfulintheirfieldsfinditdifficulttosucceedinlanguagelearning.However,somepeoplewhoaresuccessfullanguagelearnersfinditdifficulttosucceedinotherfields.
Languageteachersoftenofferadvicetolanguagelearners:
Readasmuchasyoucaninthenewlanguage;practisespeakingthelanguageeveryday;livewithpeoplewhospeakthelanguageyouwanttolearn;don'ttranslate—trytothinkinthenewlanguage;learnasachildwouldlearn—playwiththelanguageandsoon.
Butwhatdoesasuccessfullanguagelearnerdo?
Languagelearningresearchshowsthatsuccessfullanguagelearnersaresimilarinmanyways.
Firstofall,successfullanguagelearnersareindependent(独立的)learners.
Secondly,successfullanguagelearningisactivelearning.
Finally,successfullanguagelearnersarelearnerswithapurpose(目的).
Whatkindoflanguagelearnerar