大学英语考试真题卷108测.docx

大学英语考试真题卷108测.docx

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大学英语考试真题卷108测

2022年大学英语考试真题卷

（本卷共分为1大题50小题，作答时间为180分钟，总分100分，60分及格。

）

单位：

姓名：

考号：

题号

单选题

多项选择

判断题

综合题

总分

分值

得分

一、单项选择题（共50题，每题2分。

每题的备选项中，只有一个最符合题意）

1.Hemusthavecomehereyesterdayevening,______he

A．did

B．has

C．haven't

D．didn't

2.______fromhisexpression,heisinlowspirits.

A．Judged

B．Judging

C．Beingjudged

D．Havingjudged

3.Joehadmanyregretswhenhe______theyearshespentabroad.

A．lookedbackon

B．lookeddownupon

C．lookedupto

D．lookedoutof

4.Withthedevelopmentofproductionandscience,radio______awideapplicationinashorttime.

A．found

B．hasfound

C．finds

D．hasfounded

5.Whathehasjustsaidhaslittletodowiththequestion______discussion.

A．on

B．under

C．in

D．at

6.Whenaskedtoexplainwhathashappened,Johnwastotallyatalossforwords.

A．近年来人们对于控制会议长度的方法提出了很多想法。

B．最近几年来人们对于如何减少会议数量提出了很多意见。

C．近年来人们对于控制会议长度的方法考虑了很多。

D．如何在最近几年内减少会议数量是很多人都曾考虑过的问题。

7.YouarenomorecapableofspeakingSpanishthanIam.

A．你我都不能和西班牙人交流。

B．你我都不会说西班牙语。

C．你不会说的西班牙语我会说。

D．我们会说的西班牙语一样多。

8.Willallthemembers'e-mailaddresses（）inthedirectory。

A．list

B．listed

C．belisted

D．beinglisted

9.Hadn'tthebusbrokendown,we（）thetrain.

A．catch

B．hadcaught

C．couldcatch

D．shouldhavecaught

10.Never（）Joshmetsuchacomplicatedsituation.

A．did

B．could

C．will

D．had

11.Wegotothepizzaparlorallthe（）.

A．afternoon

B．time

C．day

D．hours

12.Manyaway（）triedalready.

A．hasbeen

B．are

C．being

D．have

13.Pleaselistencarefullywhileothers（）.

A．speak

B．speaking

C．spoken

D．spoke

14.（）becausethebusdidn'tcomethatwewerelatethismorning.

A．Just

B．Itwas

C．That

D．Thatwere

15.（）hewillgotoGermanyisnotdecided.

A．Who

B．if

C．That

D．Whether

16.Idon'tthinkJason'sseriousaboutgoingtoAfrica,（）

A．don'the

B．don'tI

C．willyou

D．ishe

17.Iwilltellyoueverything（）hesaidaboutit.

A．what

B．which

C．that

D．onwhich

18.Eye-movementsduringsleeparein（）state.

A．thesame

B．asplendid

C．adifferent

D．aweak

19.People'sdreamsare（）accompaniedwitheye-movements.

A．not

B．maybe

C．seldom

D．mostly

20.（）doesn'tmattermuch.

A．Thedisturbanceofsleep

B．Thedisturbanceofdreaming

C．Thepersonalitydisorder

D．Eachoftheabove

21.Therecordingofeye-movementsduringsleepis（）.

A．akindofexperiment

B．toknowhowtodealwitheye-movements

C．anunusualanddangerousrecording

D．toknowtheexacttimewheneye-movementshappen

22.Whetheralargepopulationisgoodornothaslongbeenasubjectofdiscussionamongeconomists.Ithasbeenarguedthatthesupplyofgoodlandislimited.Tofeedalargepopulation,evenpoorerlandmustbemadeuseofandthegoodlandisworkedtoomuch.Thus,eachpersonproduceslessandthismeansaloweraverageincomethatcouldonlybedealtwithbyasmallerpopulation.Othereconomistshavearguedthatalargepopulationgivesmoregoodideasforplansandthedevelopmentofports,roadsandrailways,whicharenotlikelytobebuiltunlesstherearemorepeoplewhowanttousethem.Oneofthedifficultiesincarryingoutaworld-widebirthcontrolprogramliesinthefactthatofficialattitudestopopulationgrowthchangefromcountrytocountry.Inthedevelopingcountrywhereagreatlygrowingpopulationispressingharduponthelimitsoffoodandspace,thegovernmentwilltrytolimitbirthrate.Inahighlyindustrializedsociety,adecreasingbirthratemayleadtounemploymentbe-causeitresultsinadecliningmarket.Sothegovermnentofadevelopedcountrymaywellprefertoseeaslowlyincreasingpopulation,ratherthanonethatisindecline.

Itisn'taneasyjobtocarryoutageneralplanforbirthcontrolthroughouttheworldbecause（）.

A．therearetoomanyundevelopedcountriesintheworld

B．undevelopedcountriesintheworld

C．differentgovernmentshavedifferentviewsofthequestions

D．evendevelopedcountriesmayhavecomplexproblems

23.Whetheralargepopulationisgoodornothaslongbeenasubjectofdiscussionamongeconomists.Ithasbeenarguedthatthesupplyofgoodlandislimited.Tofeedalargepopulation,evenpoorerlandmustbemadeuseofandthegoodlandisworkedtoomuch.Thus,eachpersonproduceslessandthismeansaloweraverageincomethatcouldonlybedealtwithbyasmallerpopulation.Othereconomistshavearguedthatalargepopulationgivesmoregoodideasforplansandthedevelopmentofports,roadsandrailways,whicharenotlikelytobebuiltunlesstherearemorepeoplewhowanttousethem.Oneofthedifficultiesincarryingoutaworld-widebirthcontrolprogramliesinthefactthatofficialattitudestopopulationgrowthchangefromcountrytocountry.Inthedevelopingcountrywhereagreatlygrowingpopulationispressingharduponthelimitsoffoodandspace,thegovernmentwilltrytolimitbirthrate.Inahighlyindustrializedsociety,adecreasingbirthratemayleadtounemploymentbe-causeitresultsinadecliningmarket.Sothegovermnentofadevelopedcountrymaywellprefertoseeaslowlyincreasingpopulation,ratherthanonethatisindecline.

Asmallpopulationmaymean（）.

A．higherproductivity,butaloweraverageincome

B．lowerproductivity,butahigheraverageincome

C．lowerproductivity,butaloweraverageincome

D．higherproductivity,andahigheraverageincome

24.Whetheralargepopulationisgoodornothaslongbeenasubjectofdiscussionamongeconomists.Ithasbeenarguedthatthesupplyofgoodlandislimited.Tofeedalargepopulation,evenpoorerlandmustbemadeuseofandthegoodlandisworkedtoomuch.Thus,eachpersonproduceslessandthismeansaloweraverageincomethatcouldonlybedealtwithbyasmallerpopulation.Othereconomistshavearguedthatalargepopulationgivesmoregoodideasforplansandthedevelopmentofports,roadsandrailways,whicharenotlikelytobebuiltunlesstherearemorepeoplewhowanttousethem.Oneofthedifficultiesincarryingoutaworld-widebirthcontrolprogramliesinthefactthatofficialattitudestopopulationgrowthchangefromcountrytocountry.Inthedevelopingcountrywhereagreatlygrowingpopulationispressingharduponthelimitsoffoodandspace,thegovernmentwilltrytolimitbirthrate.Inahighlyindustrializedsociety,adecreasingbirthratemayleadtounemploymentbe-causeitresultsinadecliningmarket.Sothegovermnentofadevelopedcountrymaywellprefertoseeaslowlyincreasingpopulation,ratherthanonethatisindecline.

Fromthepassageweknowthat,slowlyraisingbirthrateperhapsisgoodfor（）.

A．adevelopingnation

B．adevelopednation

C．everynationwithabigpopulation

D．everynationwithasmallpopulation

25.Theunderlinedwords"theothers"means（）.

A．thepeopledisturbedfromtheireye-movementsleep

B．thepeopleshowingnoeye-movements

C．thefirstgroupofpeople

D．thepeopleshowingtheireye-movements

26.Whetheralargepopulationisgoodornothaslongbeenasubjectofdiscussionamongeconomists.Ithasbeenarguedthatthesupplyofgoodlandislimited.Tofeedalargepopulation,evenpoorerlandmustbemadeuseofandthegoodlandisworkedtoomuch.Thus,eachpersonproduceslessandthismeansaloweraverageincomethatcouldonlybedealtwithbyasmallerpopulation.Othereconomistshavearguedthatalargepopulationgivesmoregoodideasforplansandthedevelopmentofports,roadsandrailways,whicharenotlikelytobebuiltunlesstherearemorepeoplewhowanttousethem.Oneofthedifficultiesincarryingoutaworld-widebirthcontrolprogramliesinthefactthatofficialattitudestopopulationgrowthchangefromcountrytocountry.Inthedevelopingcountrywhereagreatlygrowingpopulationispressingharduponthelimitsoffoodandspace,thegovernmentwilltrytolimitbirthrate.Inahighlyindustrializedsociety,adecreasingbirthratemayleadtounemploymentbe-causeitresultsinadecliningmarket.Sothegovermnentofadevelopedcountrymaywellprefertoseeaslowlyincreasingpopulation,ratherthanonethatisindecline.

Accordingtothepassage,alargepopulationwillprovideachancefordeveloping（）.

A．agriculture

B．transport

C．industry

D．nationaleconomy

27.Whetheralargepopulationisgoodornothaslongbeenasubjectofdiscussionamongeconomists.Ithasbeenarguedthatthesupplyofgoodlandislimited.Tofeedalargepopulation,evenpoorerlandmustbemadeuseofandthegoodlandisworkedtoomuch.Thus,eachpersonproduceslessandthismeansaloweraverageincomethatcouldonlybedealtwithbyasmallerpopulation.Othereconomistshavearguedthatalargepopulationgivesmoregoodideasforplansandthedevelopmentofports,roadsandrailways,whicharenotlikelytobebuiltunlesstherearemorepeoplewhowanttousethem.Oneofthedifficultiesincarryingoutaworld-widebirthcontrolprogramliesinthefactthatofficialattitudestopopulationgrowthchangefromcountrytocountry.Inthedevelopingcountrywhereagreatlygrowingpopulationispressingharduponthelimitsoffoodandspace,thegovernmentwilltrytolimitbirthrate.Inahighlyindustrializedsociety,adecreasingbirthratemayleadtounemploymentbe-causeitresultsinadecliningmarket.Sothegovermnentofadevelopedcountrymaywellprefertoseeaslowlyincreasingpopulation,ratherthanonethatisindecline.

Inadevelopedcountry,peoplewillperhapsgooutofworkifthebirthrate（）.

A．goesup

B．goesdown

C．remainsstable

D．isoutofcontrol

28.PartⅣTranslationDirections:

Thecarpetsmadeinourfactoryarewell-knownfortheirnoveldesigns,elegantcolors,beautifullooksandmagnificentair.（）

A．我厂生产的地毯以图案新颖，色调雅致，美观大方，富丽堂皇而