高考模拟英语试题有答案解析.docx

高考模拟英语试题有答案解析.docx

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高考模拟英语试题有答案解析

2019屆高三下學期第一次模擬

英語試題

第I卷

第一部分：

聽力（版權所有：

百強校英語解析團隊專供）（共兩節，滿分30分）

做題時，先將答案標在試卷上。

錄音內容結束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉寫到答題卡上。

第一節（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）

請聽下面5段對話。

每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。

聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。

每段對話僅讀一遍。

1.WhatarethespeakersprobablygoingtotellJennifer?

A.Nottoworryaboutwhatpeoplethink.

B.Tospendmoretimeonherstudies.

C.Togetthemticketstothevolleyballgame.

2.WhatdoesthemanimplyaboutPaul?

A.Hehasalreadyaskedforhelp.

B.Hewasthelastonetousethecomputer

C.Hedoesn’tknowalotaboutthecomputer.

3.What’stheman’sjobnow?

A.Heworksinacarfactory.

B.Heworksinanoffice.

C.Heisoutofworknow.

4.Wherearethetwospeakers?

A.InBritain.B.InUSA.C.InFrance.

5.Whatcanbeinferredabouttheman?

A.Tonight’sexamistheeasiestone.

B.Hewisheshecouldgotoaconcert.

C.Hedidwellintwoofhisexams.

第二節（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）

請聽下面5段對話或獨白。

每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。

聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。

每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。

聽第6段材料，回答第6至8題。

6.WhatisCharlielookingfor?

A.Histie.B.Hiswallet.C.Hissocks.

7.HowwasCharlielastnight?

A.Hewasill.B.Hefelttoohot.C.Hewasdrunk.

8.Howdidhecomehomelastnight?

A.Onfoot.B.Bytaxi.C.Bybus.

聽第7段材料，回答第9至11題。

9.WhyisthemangoingtotheStates?

A.Tovisitinterestingplaces.B.Tovisithisfriends.C.Toattendameeting.

10.WhenwillthemanleaveforAmerica?

A.Intwoweeks.B.Inmid-January.C.OnJanuary10th.

11.Whatistheman?

A.Ascientist.B.Awriter.C.Atraveler.

聽第8段材料，回答第12至14題。

12.Whatisthemainsubjectoftheconversation?

A.Saturday’sgame.

B.Michigan’sdefense.

C.Gettingintothecoach’soffice.

13.Wheredoesthisconversationmostlikelytakeplace?

A.Inthecoach’soffice.B.Ontheplayingfield.C.Atthedoctor’soffice.

14.Wheredoesthewomantellthemantogo?

A.Tothehospital.B.Tohishome.C.Toheroffice.

聽第9段材料，回答第15至17題。

15.WhenwastheWhiteHousebuilt?

A.1600.B.1800.C.1812.

16.Whatdidthepresident’swifesaveduringthefire?

A.Herbestwhitedress.

B.Herson.

C.ApictureofGeorgeWashington.

17.WhoownstheWhiteHouse?

A.Eachpresident.B.TheWashingtonfamilyC.TheAmericanpeople.

聽第10段材料，回答第18至20小題。

18.Wherecanyoufindthetelephonenumberofthecitycouncilinatelephonebook?

A.Inthewhitepages.B.Inthebluepages.C.Intheyellowpages.

19.WherecanyoufindanareacodemapoftheU.S.?

A.Onthefirstpageofthetelephonebook.

B.Attheendofthetelephonebook.

C.Inthefrontofthewhitepages.

20.Whatareyouadvisedtodowhenyougetawrongnumberinmakingalongdistancecall?

A.Checkyournumberandcallagain.

B.Telltheoperatorwhathashappened.

C.Asktheoperatortoputyouthrough.

第二部分：

閱讀理解（版權所有：

百強校英語解析團隊專供）（共兩節，滿分40分）

第一節（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

A

Whenyou’rehavingahardtimewithyourhomeworkorwhenyou’repreparingforyourtermpaper,thesestudent-focusedwebsitescanhelpyouwithjustaboutanythingyouneed.Thekeytogettingthemostoutoftheseonlineresourcesistoknowhowtheycanbestbeusedtoyouradvantage.

Facebook

AlthoughFacebookcanbeoneofyourbiggesttime-wastersanddistractionswhenyouaresupposedtobegettingworkdone,itcanalsobeoneofyourmostvaluableresources.MostofyourclassmateswillprobablyhaveaFacebookaccount,soanyoneyouneedtoconnectwithaboutaclassyoumissedoraboutaproblemisusuallyjustafewclicksaway.

SparkNotes

Withafreelibraryofhistorytimeline,philosophystudyguidesandlibrarysummaries,SparkNoteshascoveredjustaboutanyreading-relatedjamyoufindyourselfin.Justrunasearchforthebook,play,orshortsummaryofthematerialyouaresupposedtoread.

A

Doyoufinisheverytermwithmanyexpensivetextbooksyouwillneveropenagain?

Insteadoflettingthemoneyspentgotowaste,getbacksomeofyourcashbysellingyourbooksonAmazon.

RateMyP

Choosingnewclassescansometimesbeliketryingtopickoutyourclothesinthedark,atotalguessinggame.Whichteachergivesoutthehardestproblemsets?

Howmuchhomeworkwillthathistoryprofessorgiveyoueveryweek?

AtRateMyP,studentsalloverthecountryratetheirprofessorsonquality,helpfulness,andhowhardtheirclassesare.

Wikipedia

WhileWikipediaisn’taimedspecificallyatstudents,itisdifficulttothinkofanotherwebsitethatdoesmoretoreducethepainofpaperwritingandresearching.Wikipediagivesyouaquickwaytofindsourcesandgetthedetailsofalmostanytopicyouneedtoresearch—allwithoutwalkingtothelibrary.

21.Thepassagewasmainlywrittento.

A.explainsomewebsitesforparents

B.comparesomeeducationalwebsites

C.introducedifferentpartsofawebsite

D.offersomewebsitesthatmayhelpstudents

22.Whileyouaretakinggreatpainstowritearesearchreport,canmostprobablybeahelp.

A.FacebookB.SparicNotesC.AD.Wikipedia

23.RateMyPisaplace.

A.whereyoucanmakefriendsalloverthecountry

B.whereyoucancommunicatewithyourprofessors

C.thatgivesyouinformationaboutprofessorsinadvance

D.thatgivestipsonhowtogetalongwithyourprofessors

24.Whichofthefollowingwillyoumostprobablyreferto,ifyouneedbriefideasordiscussioninreading?

A.Wikipedia.B.Facebook.C.SparkNotes.D.A.

B

Everymanwantshissontobesomewhatofaclone,notinfeaturesbutinfootsteps.Ashegrowsyoualsoage,andyourambitionsbecomemoreunachievable.Youbegintorealizethatyourboy,inyourfootsteps,couldprobablyaccomplishwhatyouhopedfor.Butfootstepscanbemuddiedandtheycangooffindifferentdirections.

MysonJodyhashatedschoolsincedayoneinkindergarten.Scienceprojectswaiteduntilthelastmoment.Bookreportsweren’twrittenuntilthefinalthreat.

I’vebeenanewspapermanallmyadultlife.Mydaughterisauniversitygraduateworkingtowardshermaster’sdegreeinEnglish.ButJody?

Whenheenteredthetenthgradehebecamea“vo-tech”student（技校学生）.They’recalled“motorheads”bytherestofthestudentbody.

Whenasecretaryinmyofficefirstcalledhim“motorhead”,Iwasshocked.“Hey,he’sagoodkid,”Iwantedtosay.“Andsmart,really.”

Ilearnedlaterthatmotorheadsare,indeed,different.Theyusuallyhavedirtyhandsandweardirtyworkclothes.Andtheydon’toftenmakeschoolhonorrolls（光荣榜）.

Butbeingtheparentofamotorheadisitselfanexperienceineducation.Wewholaborincleanshirtsinofficesdon’thavetheabilitiesthatmotorheadshave.IbegantolearnthiswhenIhadmycarcrashed.Thecosttorepairitwasestimatedat$800.“Hey,Icanfixit,”saidJody.Idoubtedit,butlethimgoahead,forIhadnothingtolose.

Myson,withothermotorheads,fixedthecar.Theygotpartsfromajunkyard,andabilityfromvo-techclasses.Thecostwas$25insteadof$800.

Sincethatfirstrepairjob,abrokenair-conditioner,anon-functioningwasherandanon-toastingtoasterhavebeenfixed.Neighboursandco-workerstrusttheircarrepairstohim.

Thesekidsarehappiestwhendoingrepairs.Theyjokeandlaughandarelivingintheirownrelaxedworld.Andtheirmindsarebrightdespitetheirdirtyhandsandclothes.

Ihavelearnedalotfrommymotorhead:

publishersneedprinters,engineersneedmechanics,andarchitectsneedbuilders.Mostimportant,Ihavelearnedthatfathersdon’tneedclonesinfootstepsoranywhereelse.

Mysonmaynevermaketheschoolhonorroll.Buthemademine.

25.Whatusedtobetheauthor’shopeforhisson?

A.Toavoidbecominghisclone.B.Toresemblehiminappearance

C.Todevelopinadifferentdirection.D.Toreachtheauthor’sunachievedgoals

26.Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthor’schildren?

A.Hisdaughterdocsbetterinschool.

B.Hisdaughterhasgotamaster’sdegree.

C.Hissontriedhardtofinishhomework.

D.Hissoncouldn’twritehisbookreports.

27.Theauthorlethissonrepairthecarbecausehebelievedthat.

A.hissonhadtheabilitytofixitB.itwouldsavehimmuchtime

C.itwouldn’tcausehimanymorelossD.othermotorheadswouldcometohelp

28.Whatdidtheauthorrealizeintheend?

A.Itisunwisetoexpectyourchildtofollowyourpath.

B.Itisimportantforonetomakethehonorroll.

C.Architectsplayamoreimportantrolethanbuilders.

D.Motorheadshavegreaterabilitythanofficeworkers.

C

Youngsunflowersturnandswingeveryday.Newfindingsaddtoevidencethattheplantsareanimal-like.

Harmer,aprofessorintheUniversityofCaliforniaatDavis,DepartmentofPlantBiology,carriedoutaseriesofexperimentsonsunflowersinthefield,inpotsoutdoorsandinindoorgrowthchambers.

Bystakingplantssothattheycouldnotmove,Harmershowedthathecoulddestroytheirabilitytotrackthesun.Healsonoticedthatsunflowerspreventedfrommovingwerenotastoughandleafyasthosethatwerefreetomove.Whenplantsweremovedindoorwithasettledoverheadlight,theycontinuedtoswingbackandforthforafewdays.

Theindoorplantsdidstarttrackingthe“sun”againwhentheapparentsourceoflightingwasmovedacrosstheroom.Theplantscouldreliablytrackthemovementandreturnatnightwhentheartificialdaywasclosetoa24-hourcycle,butnotwhenitwascloserto30hours.

Whensunflowerstrackthesun,theeastsidesoftheirstemsgrewmorerapidlythanthewestsides.Atnight,thewestsidesgr