甘肃省武威市第六中学届高三上学期第三次阶段性复习过关考试 英语.docx
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甘肃省武威市第六中学届高三上学期第三次阶段性复习过关考试英语
武威六中2019届高三上学期第三次阶段性复习过关考试
英语试题
第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
A
Asavolunteer,youwilldiscovertheuniqueopportunityofvisitingtherealworldbeyondthetouristwindowandbecomeimmersed(沉浸)intheculturesyouvisit.Formanytravelers,thistimespentworingonmeaningfulprojectsandgettingtonowthelocalareaanditspeopleisoftenregardedastheirmostmemorable,enjoyableandfulfillingeperience.
Whocanvolunteer?
ayavolunteersare18—80yearsoldpeoplewithanadventurousspirit.Whetheryouhavetimefora2-weetripora6-monthbrea,travelingonyourown,withagrouporwithyourfamily,oryouareastudent,taingabreafromyourstudyorhaveevenretired,theywillfindaprojectthatcanuseyourhelp.
Whattypesofprojectscanyoudo?
aya’sprojectadvisersworwithyoutodecidewhichprojectisbestforyouandwhattypeofworyoulietodo.Youcanworinthefollowingfields:
*Environmentalpreservation—FromtheEcuadorianrainforesttothejungleofThailand,repairthedamagedonetosomeofthemostbeautifulanddiverseplacesonearth.
*Worwithchildren—Theyhaveover40projectsworingwithchildrenacrosstheworldinorphanages,schoolsandsheltersfortheabused,anddisabled.
*Sports—Throughsportstheirprojectscanprovideopportunitiesforhealtheducationandthedevelopmentoflifesillssuchasteamworcommunication,disciplineandself-confidence.
*Education—FromEnglishteachingtoeducationprogramsforspecialneedsandminoritygroups,givegreateropportunitytothedisadvantagedthrougheducation.
Allprojectsincludeairportpic-upsanddrop-offsaccommodation,orientationand24-hoursupport.Manyoftheirplacementsalsoincludeallmealsandsomelanguageclassessothatyoucangetevenmoreinvolved.
1.What’stheauthor’spurposeinwritingthispassage?
A.Toinspirepeopletovolunteer.
B.Toshowtheadvantageofvolunteers.
C.Tocallonvolunteerstotaepartincertainprojects.
D.Toeplaindifferentprojectstovolunteers.
2.Whatcanavolunteerdowhiledoingtheadvertisedvoluntarywor?
A.Receivesomeetrapayfortheirwor.
B.Travelaroundforfree.
C.Helpthelocalpeoplewiththeirwor.
D.Visitthelocalplacesofinterest.
3.Whatcanweinferfromthesecondpartofthispassage?
A.Fewpeoplearewillingtodothevoluntarywor.
B.Therearealmostnorestrictionssetonvolunteers.
C.Peoplewithoutvoluntaryeperiencesarenotwelcome.
D.Juniorschoolstudentscanparticipateintheproject.
B
Today,we’resendingSallyawayforaweeofsummercamp.Sheneveractuallyasedtogo.Itwasallmyideatosignherup.She’snearly12,andInoticethatI’mwithmychildnearly24hoursaday.
Livingonafarmwithoutanyneighbors.I’vechosenalifethatisquieterthanatypicalfamily’s.Butratherthanlongingforspaceawayfromme,Sallyhasbecomeincreasinglydependentonmypresence.
Whatfrightensmemostisthatshehasbecomea“minime”.Shepursuesmyhobbies,mydreamsandmyopinions.Andthat’swhyIpulledhertothesummercamp:
anearbywildernesscampcalledHawCircle.
Afterweate,wedrovetoHawCircle.Oncethere,wegotatourofthegroundsandwereintroducedtoSally’sfellowcampers.Sallystoodbythegroupofchildren,holdingmyhand,horrorinhereyes,tryingtoworupthecouragetojoininagameofsoccer.
“Ineedyouforafewmoreminutes,”shetoldme,holdingmyhandtightly.
Ipulledawayandwaleduptooneofthecampworers.“E-cuseme,”Isaidloudly.“I’dlietointroducemydaughtertoyou.Maybeyoucouldhelphermeetafewoftheseids.”HecameovertotaltoSally,andIissedonhercheeandthenmyhusbandandIdisappearedbeforeSallyrealiedweweregone.
ItwasnotuntilIdrovehomethatIfinallyfeltit.Apieceofmysoulhadbeentaenfrommybody.Ibegantoshae.Tearsstreameddownmyface.Ittooeverybitofmystrengthtoeepdrivingforward.
Whenwearrivedhome,IcalmeddownandremindedmyselfwhyIchosethispath.1wantSallytohaveachancetofindherselfoutofmyshadow.Idon’twanttoseeonlymyselfinmychild.Iwanttolearnwhosheis.After12yearsofconstantlybeingtogether,Iwanttofinallymeetmydaughterforthefirsttime.
4.Whydidtheauthorsignherdaughterupforthesummercamp?
A.Camptrainingwassomethingnewtoherdaughter.
B.Herdaughterhadlongedtogotothesummercamp.
C.Sheepectedherdaughtertomaesomenewfriends.
D.Shewantedtohelpbuildupherdaughter’sindependence.
5.Whathappenedwhentheyarrivedatthesummercamp?
A.Sallyenjoyedmeetingherfellowcampersverymuch.
B.Sallyfoundtheothercamperswerenoteasytogetalongwith.
C.Sallyfeltfrightenedbutherparentsleftherwithacampworer.
D.Sallygatheredthecouragetojoininasoccergameimmediately.
6.Howdidtheauthorfeelafterleavingthecamp?
A.Shewasworriedaboutherdaughter’shealth.
B.Shewasregretfulforsendingherdaughteraway.
C.Shewasupsetbutconfidentofherrightdecision.
D.Shewasproudthatshehaddonesomethingcorrect.
7.Whatdoestheauthorintendtotellusinthepassage?
A.idsshouldoftenbeeposedtosummercamps.
B.Sometimesparentsneedtoletgooftheirchildren.
C.Parentsshouldn’tinfluencetheirchildrentoomuch.
D.Childrenareusuallyarealreflectionoftheirparents.
C
It’sgoodtomaemistaes,andhereiswhy.
Firstofall,mistaesareaclearsignthatwearetryingnewthings.It’salwaysgoodtotrynewthingsbecausewhenwearetryingnewthings,wearegrowing.Ifwenevertryanythingnew,howcanweimprove?
Thesimpleansweris,“Wecan’t”.
Anothergoodthingaboutmistaesisthatwhenwearemaingthem,wearelearning.Considerthis—Edisonfailed10,000timesbeforeheperfectedthelightbulb.Whenasedhowitfelttofailthatmanytimes,hesaidthathehadlearned10,000thingsthatdidn’twor.
Whenwemaeamistae,wearemuchclosertoSuccess.
Becauseeverytimewemaeamistae,weeliminateoneofthethingsthateepsUSfromsuccess.
Butallthisdoesn’tmeanthatweshouldgothroughlifewithoutconsideringtheconsequencesofamistae.Instead,whenwetrysomethingnew,wehavetobewillingtosetsomereasonablelimitssothatintheeventthatitdoesn’tworoutthewaywewantitto,wewillbeinapositiontotryagain.Weallhavelimitedresources—intheformoftimeandmoney—soweshouldn’tblowthemallononeapproachtoaproblem.It’sbestthatwerealieitprobablywon’tbeperfectthefirsttimeanddistributetheseresourcesappropriatelysowecanlearn,maecorrections,andtryagain.Onlybyacceptingandusingourmistaesinthiswaycanwemaesignificantadvancesinourlives.
Thereisanoldsayingthatgoes,“Ifyou’renotmaingmistaes,you’renottryinghardenough.”Sogoforthandmaemistaes.
8.Whichcanbeusedtoreplacetheunderlinedword“eliminate”inParagraph4?
A.maeupforB.getridofC.acceptD.epect
9.Whatdowenowfromthefifthparagraph?
A.Weshouldignorethepossibleconsequences.
B.Weshouldaccepttheoutcomewillingly.
C.Weshouldmaesomelimitsforournettry.
D.Weshouldavoidmaingthesamemistaes.
10.Whatisthetetmainlyabout?
A.Dealingwithmistaes.B.Maingmistaes.
C.Maingprogress.D.Benefitingfrommistaes.
11.Whatmaythewritersuggestwesaytoourselveswhenmaingamistae?
A.Nevermind,Itriedmybest.
B.Great!
NowIhavelearnedsomething.
C.Thisisawasteoftime.
D.Looatthismess.Ishouldjustgiveup.
D
Withascholarship,attendinguniversityoverseascanbeanaffordableoption—andyoudon’thavetobeageniustogetone,saysMaDavidson.
ItmaynotbeagreattimetovisittheStatesifyou’reaBritishtourist—theechangerateisfarlessfavorablethanafewyearsago.Butifyou’reoneofthemanythousandsofstudentslielytomissaplaceataBritishuniversitythisautumn,UncleSammightjustbeabletothrowyoualifeline.
AlotofBritishstudentsarestoppedfromgoingtouniversityinAmericabecauseoftheepense.Thecostoftuitionfees,accommodationandfoodistypicallyabout$20,000ayear,andthatecludestravelbetweentheUSandtheU.ButAmericaalsohasaverygeneroussystemofscholarships,bothacademicandsporting.
Youdon’thavetobeaStephenHawingorRebeccaAdlingtontoqualifyforascholarship.Motivationisasimportantasrawability.Americansloveyoungpeoplewithaget-up-and-goattitude,andwillnotjudgeyoupurelybythenumberofAlevelgradesyouhaveacquired.
SomeaspectsofhighereducationintheStatescanseemunfamiliarfromtheoutside.ThereisnocentraliedapplicationsystemlieUCAS:
youhavetoapplytouniversitiesindividually.Thequalifyingacademiccriteria(标准)arealsoslightlydifferent.
ButtheAmericansystemisfarfromreachable.InTuitionScholarships,anAmerican-basedcompanythathasjustopenedabranchintheU,canhelpyouaccessscholarshipsatmorethan120Americanstateuniversities.Thebestscholarshipsonofferwillsaveyoumorethan50percentofthat$20,000.Anddon’tforgetthattheday-to-daycostoflivingintheStatesissignificantlycheaperthanhere.
Day-to-daycostoflivingisalsoalittlecheaperinmostEuropeancountries,andifyoustudythere,you’llbeabletotravelhometotheUmoreoften.So,ifyouhavedecentFrenchorGerman,whynotconsidercontinuingyoureducationinmainlandEurope?
12.TheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2probablymeans____.
A.youmightbeofferedachancetostudyinAmerica
B.UncleSamwouldacceptyourfriendlyvisit
C.youcanpossiblyliveabetterlifeinAmerica
D.UncleSammighthelpyouachieveSuccess
13.IfJohnsonwantstoapplyforascholarshiptogotouniversityinAmerica,he