雅思口语常用句型.docx
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雅思口语常用句型
雅思口语常用表达句型
1.TalkingAboutPersonalHabits
Examplequestion:
Whatdoyouusuallydointheevenings?
Iusually……
Ioften……
WhileI''mstudyingIusually……
SometimesI…….
Asarule,I……
WheneverIcanI……
2.ExpressingLikesandDislikes
Examplequestion:
Whatkindsofmusicdoyoulike?
Myfavourite……is……
Ilike……
Ienjoy……
I''m(quite/rather)keenon……
Ijustlove……
Iabsolutelyadore…….
I''mcrazyabout……
I''maddictedto……
I''mreallyinto……
Idon''tmind……
Asfaras……isconcerned,Icantakeitorleaveit.
Idon''tcaretoomuchfor……=I''mnotreallyinto……
Myleastfavourite……is……
Idislike……
Ican''tstand……
Ihate……(extremelanguage)
Ifind……
3.ExpressingReasonsforLikesandDislikes
……because……
……since……
ThemainreasonIlike……isthatit''s……
WhatIlikebestabout……is……
ThethingIlikebestabout……is……
Thebest/worstthingabout……is……
Idon''tlikethatverymuchbecauseit''stoo……
That''sbecauseIfindit……
4.ExpressingaPreference
Examplequestion:
Doyou(or,wouldyou)prefertotravelaloneorwithothers?
(e.g.afriend)
Iprefer……because
Mypreferenceis……because……
IpreferAtoBbecause……
IfIhadthechoice,I''d+V……because……(假设的话)
IfIhadthechoice,I''drather+V……because……(假设的话)
IfIhavethechoice,I''ll+V……(arealpossibilityforthefuture)
5.Comparing
Examplequestion:
WhatarethedifferencesbetweenmodernartinChinaandtraditionalChineseart?
AisbiggerthanB.
BisnotasbigasA.
Youcanalsousesomeofthese:
Use“much”asin,“Aismuchbetter/worsethanB”.
“AisnotnearlyasgoodasB.”
“BisnowherenearasbigasA”
“AisnotquiteasimportantasB.”
“AisalmostasimportantasB,butnotquite.”
“IncomparisontoB,Aisquitebig.”Or,“AisquitebigincomparisontoB”.
“ComparedtoB,Aisalotbigger.”
6.TalkingAboutRecentChanges=Comparingtherecentpastandthepresent
Examplequestion:
Hasyourhometownchangedmuchinthepastfewyears?
(e.g.20years)
Yes,ithas.Forexample,……
Todaytherearemanymorecarsontheroadsthantherewerethirtyyearsago.
(……thereare/ismore_____thantherewere/was…….)
Theairpollutionismuchworse/muchbetterthanitusedtobe.
(______ismore____thanitusedtobe.)
Comparedtothirtyyearsago,thepopulationofthecityhasincreasedbyabouttwomillion.
(Comparedtothirtyyearsago,_______has+过去分词)
Thepopulationofthecityhasincreasedbyabouttwomillionpeopleinthelastthirtyyears.
(______has+过去分词inthelastthirtyyears)
Morepeopletodayownacarthanwasthecasethirtyyearsago.
(More_________today+presenttensethanwasthecasethirtyyearsago.)
Today,moreandmorepeoplearelivinginhigh-riseapartmentbuildingswhereasthirtyyearsago,wehadveryfewhigh-riseapartmentsbuildingsinourcity.
(Today______are+现在分词whereasthirtyyearsago+pasttense)
Moreandmorelarge-scalesupermarketsarebeingbuiltnowadaysbuttherewereveryfewoftheminmyhometownthirtyyearsago
(Moreandmore________arebeing+过去分词nowadaysbut+pasttensethirtyyearsago.)
7.Contrasting
Thequestionisusually''acomparequestion''.Whenyouansweroneofthesequestions,youcanuseacontrastingstatement.However,sincethegrammarofthecomparinganswers(seeabove)ismoredifficult,youwillimpresstheexaminermorebymostlyusingthat,ratherthanbyusingcontrastingstatements.
Example:
"AisbigbutBissmall."
(____is_____but_____is____)
8.Suggesting
Examplequestions:
Whatwouldyousuggestavisitortoyourcountryseeanddo?
Whatdoyouthinkthegovernmentcould/shoulddo?
I''d……(suggest,recommend,say,tellhim/her/them)…….
Maybe/perhaps/possibly……+could/should……
Itmight/mayhelpif…….+pasttenseformofverb
Itwouldprobably+(beagoodidea,beuseful,help)if+pasttenseformofverb
I……(suggest,recommend,say)…….
9.ExpressingOpinions
Examplequestion:
Doyouthinkthatchildrenshouldalwaysbeofferedanincentive(arewardofsomekind)whenparentsasktheirchildrentodosomething?
Ithink……
Ibelieve……
Ifeel……
Personally,I(think,believe,feel)……
Itendto+(think,feel,believe)that……
Inmyopinion,……
Inmyview,……
I''vealways+(thought/believed/felt)that……
Imaintainthat……
I''vealwaysmaintainedthat……
Itseemstomethat……
I''mconvincedthat……
AsfarasI''mconcerned,……
Myviewisthat……
Frommypointofview,……
Tomymind,……
ThewayIseeit,……
AsIseeit,……
10.GivingReasonsforOpinions
……because……
……since……
ThemainreasonIsaythatisbecause……
OneofthereasonsIsaythatisbecause……(OnereasonIsaythatisbecause……)
11.Explaining
Examplequestion:
Whyaremanyolderpeoplereluctanttolearncomputerskills?
Thereasonwhy……isbecause/isthat……
Themainreasonwhy……isbecause/isthat……
Onereasonwhy……isbecause/isthat……
Onepossibleexplanation(forthat)is……
Tounderstandwhy……..,youfirstneedto……..(understand,know,beawarethat)
Well,it''slikethis:
…….
Youcouldlookatitthisway:
……
12.Speculating(=GuessingWhenYouDon''tKnow)
(Whentalkingaboutthepresentorthepast)
Examplequestion:
DooldpeopleinChinahaveopportunitiestoattendanyformsofclasses?
Well,I''mnotsurebut……
Well,I''veneverthoughtaboutthatbeforebut……
Iimagine……
Iguess……
Isuppose……
I''dsay..
13.Speculating(=guessing)AbouttheFuture
(Mostcommonly,howthefuturewillchange,comparedtonow.)
Examplequestion:
Howdoyouthinkthetouristindustry(inChina)willdevelopinthefuture?
Ipredict……+anoun
I(can)foresee……+[anoun+现在分词]or+anoun
Iimagine/suppose/guess……
……will+adverb(or,adverb+will)
……be(presenttense)likelyto……
……be(presenttense)boundto……
……be(presenttense)+goingto+V(原形动词)="will"+V(原形动词)
There’llprobably/possiblybe……
Wemightsee/have……
……willbe+现在分词……
……mightbe+现在分词……
I''dbesurprisedif+pasttense/pastcontinuoustense
I''llbeverysurprisedif+presenttense/pastcontinuoustense
Iexpect..
14.ExpressingPlans,IntentionsandHopesfortheFuture
Examplequestion:
Whatareyourfutureworkplans?
(afteryougraduate)
Iplanto……
Myplanisto……
Iplanon+Ving(动名词)
Iintendto……
Ihopeto……
I''mgoingto……
Myambitionisto……
Myimmediategoalisto……
Myultimate(=final)goalisto……
Ultimately,……
Hopefully,……
Ideally,……
Iexpectto……
I’dliketo……=Iwantto..
Asanalternative,Imight……
Ifallgoeswell,I''ll/Ishould……
Ifeverythinggoesaccordingtoplan,I''ll/Ishould……
Mydreamisto……
It''salwaysbeenmyhope/plan/ambition/dreamto……
Myheartisseton+Ving(动名词)
15.Clarifying
WhatImeanis……
Mymeaningis……
Inotherwords,
Thatistosay,……
Letmeputthatanotherway.
Toputthatanotherway,……
WhatI''mtryingtosayis……
Mypointisthat……
Morespecifically,……
Forexample,……
Forinstance,……
16.ExplainingaWordWhenyouhaveForgotten(ordon''tknow)theWord
"Ican''trememberthewordbut……..
it''sathingthat……
it''satypeof……
it''ssomethingyou……
he''sapersonwho……
it''ssomethinglike……
it''ssimilarto……
it''skindoflikea……"
Thesesentencesusethepresenttensebecauseyouarespeakingingeneral.Forexample,"It''sathing,atoolthatyouusetoputairintoyourbicycletyre-youuseitlikethis"(Showtheaction).(abicyclepump)
17.SpeakinginGeneral
Onthewhole,……
Asarule,……
Ingeneral,
Generally,……
Generallyspeaking,……
Forthemostpart,……
Typically,
Usually,
AllIwantis…我想要的是……。
Allwecandois…我们所能做的就是……。
Doyoubyanychanceknow…?
你也许知道……吧?
Howdoyoulike…?
你认为……怎么样?
Ididn'trealize…我没意识到……。
Ifindithardto…我发现……很难。
Ihatetosayit,but…我实在不想这么说,但是……。
Ireallyappreciate…我真的很感激……。
Iwasimpressedby…我被……打动。
/……给我留下深刻印象。
I'lltrymybestto...我会尽全力……。
I'mfedupwith…我厌倦了……。
/我受够了……。
I'mhereto…我是来这里…….。
I'mthinkingof…我打算……。
Itisimpossibleto………不可能。
Itmightbeagoodideato………或许是个好主意。
…isreallysomething.……真是了不起。
Itwaskindof…有一点……。
Justtellmeif…如果……,尽管告诉我。
…meansalottome.……对我来说很重要。
Whydon'tyou…?
为何不……?
1.与考官见面用语
Gladtomeetyouhere.
Hownicetoseeyou.
Fancyseeingyou.
Howareyou?
I’mgladtohavehadtheopportunitytomeetyouhere.
I’mgladtomeetyou.
I’mpleasetomeetyou.
It’sapleasuretomeetyou.
2.对考官所提问题完全听不懂
Couldyoupleaserephrasethatquestion/topic?
I’mnotexactlysurewhatyoumean…
3.对考官所提问题似懂非懂
要核实对考官所提问题的理解是否正确
Doyoumean…?
IfIunderstandright,…
I’msorryifI’mbeingalittleslow,but…?
I’msorry,I’mnotsureIunderstand.Doyoumean(that)…?
SoamIrightinsaying…?
IfI’vegotthepicture,then…
Sowhatyoumeanis…,right?
SorryIdon’tquitecatchyou.Youmean…?
CanIgetonethingclear?
WouldIbecorrectinsupposing…?
4.对考官所提问题的内容不熟悉
I’mnotexactlysurehowtoanswerthatquestion,but(perhaps)…
That’saratherdifficultquestion,but(maybe)…
I’msorry,butIdon’tknowmuchabout…
5.评价考官所提问题
That’sdifficulttoanswer,but(maybe)…
I’msorry,butIdon’tknowmuchabout…butperhaps…
MaybeIcanansweryourquestionbytellingyouaboutapersonalexperienceIhad.
That’saninterestingquestion…letmesee.Well,Isupposethat…
Yes,that’sabigissue.
6.连接词
Well,…
Actually,…
Infact,…
Yousee,…
Youknow,…
HowshallIputit,