新课标通用高考英语一轮训练专题三阅读理解考点十五广告信息类.docx

新课标通用高考英语一轮训练专题三阅读理解考点十五广告信息类.docx

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新课标通用高考英语一轮训练专题三阅读理解考点十五广告信息类

专题三　阅读理解

考点十五　广告信息类

A

限时8分钟

InvisibleDialoguesandInventedLanguages

·July13,2019

Thisdiscussionwillexamineselftaughtartistswhousecodedorinventedlanguagesintheirwork．ArtistsincludeMelvinEdwardNelson,andCarloKeshishian．Exploringtherelationshipbetweenlanguageandvisualexpressions,itseekstofindouthowsomeunreadablewords,letters,andsymbolscommunicatemeaning．

·6：

30pm－8：

00pm

·$10members,students,seniors;$12nonmembers

ArtandStorytelling

·July20,2019

ArtistErnestoCaivanowilldiscusstheconnectionofdrawingandstoriesinhiswork,whileexamininghowhisexplorationsofstorytellingrelatetohispreviousworks．

Anotheractivityincludesconversationswithartistsandscholars,providingagoodopportunitytoengagewiththecentralthemesandhistoriesfoundintheartwork．

·6：

30pm－7：

30pm

·$5members,students,seniors;$8nonmembers

SelfTaughtGenius

·July27,2019

SponsorSarahSuzukiwilldiscussselecteddrawingsandprintsonviewintheexhibitionHighlightsfromSelfTaughtGeniusinaguidedgallerytour．

TheprogramisheldtogetherwiththeexhibitionHighlightsfromSelfTaughtGeniusatthenewlyopenedSelfTaughtGeniusGalleryinLongIslandCity,Queens．

·6：

00pm－7：

00pm

·$5members,students,seniors;$8nonmembers

Gender,PoliticsandTextiles（纺织品）

·August3,2019

ArthistorianJuliaBryanWilsonwillpresentanillustratedoverviewofherpublicationFray:

ArtandTextilePolitics．Juliawillexploretherelationshipbetweentextiles,genderandwar．Abooksigningwillfollowthediscussion．

·6：

30pm－8：

00pm

·$8members,students,seniors;$10nonmembers

1．Whowilltalkaboutdrawingandstories?

A．ErnestoCaivano．B．SarahSuzuki．

C．MelvinEdward．D．JuliaBryanWilson．

答案：

A　细节理解题。

根据Art_and_Storytelling部分中的“ArtistErnestoCaivanowilldiscusstheconnectionofdrawingandstoriesinhiswork”可知，ErnestoCaivano会在他的作品中讨论绘画和故事的关系。

分析选项可知A项正确。

2．WhichoftheactivitiesisavailableinAugust,2019?

A．SelfTaughtGenius．

B．ArtandStorytelling．

C．Gender,Politics,andTextiles．

D．InvisibleDialoguesandInventedLanguages．

答案：

C　细节理解题。

根据最后一部分Gender,Politics,andTextiles（纺织品）中的August3,2019可知C项符合题意。

3．Whatisthepurposeofthetext?

A．Toadvertisesomeactivities．

B．Tointroducesomeartists．

C．Topublicizesomelooks．

D．Tosponsorsomeevents．

答案：

A　推理判断题。

通读全文可知，本文对四项活动作了详细的介绍，目的就是为这些活动做广告。

分析选项可知A项符合题意。

B

限时8分钟

It'salmostcampseason!

Summeriswonderful．Summeratoneofthefollowingawesomecamps?

Evenmorewonderful．

TahosaHighAdventureBase

Location:

Ward,Colorado

Peoplepuzzle:

Tahosa'sropescoursesaresomeofthenation'sbest．Useyourhands,feetandbrainstotakeuphighflyingchallengesandovercomeyourfears．Flyfishingat9,000feet?

Yes．Fishinglicensesorexperienceneeded?

No,sir!

Chooseyouradventure:

Goallinclusive,wherethestaffpreparesmealsandrunstheprogram,ortakecontrolandplanyourperfectweek．Thechoiceisyours．

Camp_Raymond

Location:

Parks,Arizona

Don'tlookdown:

Whenlookingupatthestars,lightpollutionisyourenemy．ButCampRaymond'slocationandelevation（海拔）of6,700feetofferperfectconditionsforseeingotherwiseinvisiblestars．

That'scool:

Don'tforgetyourcameraandajacket．Duringtheday,youcouldspotbearsanddeer．Atnight,temperaturescanfallsharply．Hotcocoaatsummercamp?

Cool．

Pamlico_Sea_Base

Location:

BlountsCreek,NorthCarolina．

Gocoastal:

ExploretheCarolinacoastbyboat．Youchoosetheroute,andPamlicoprovidestheequipment．Keepaneyeoutforwildhorses,lighthousesandboatloadsoffish．

Setsail:

Evenifyoudon'tknowthedifferencebetweenstarboardandstarlord,Pamlico'ssailingjourneywillmakeyouafirstratesailorinnotime．You'llevenpracticefindingyourwayusingthestars．

Base_Camp

Location:

St．Paul,Minnesota

Bigupgrade:

Whathappenswhenyouchangea1907cavalrydrillhall（骑兵训练场）intoanadventuredestinationintheheartofthecity?

YougetBaseCampforovernightlockins,weekendretreats（隐居处）andsummercamp．

Insideout:

MostofBaseCampisindoors,meaningtheactivitieslikeclimbingwallscanbeundertakenonwinter'scoldestdays．

4．WhatdoweknowaboutTahosaHighAdventureBase?

A．Itrequiresfishinglicenses．

B．Itofferslessonsonflyingaplane．

C．It'sacampthatisintendedforbravekids．

D．Itisacampwhereyoucansetyourownpace．

答案：

D　细节理解题。

根据Tahosa_High_Adventure_Base中“Chooseyouradventure．．．Thechoiceisyours．”可知，TahosaHighAdventureBase是一个你可以设定自己节奏的营地。

故选D。

5．WhatcanbelearnedinPamlicoSeaBase?

A．Howtotellstarboardfromstarlord．

B．Howtochoosecampingequipment．

C．Howtousethestarsfordirections．

D．Howtomakeaboatonyourown．

答案：

C　细节理解题。

根据Pamlico_Sea_Base中“Setsail:

Evenifyoudon'tknowthedifference．．．usingthestars．”可知，在PamlicoSeaBase你能学到如何使用星星来指引方向。

故选C。

6．Inwhichcampcankidsclimbwallsinsideonwinterdays?

A．BaseCamp．

B．CampRaymond．

C．PamlicoSeaBase．

D．TahosaHighAdventureBase．

答案：

A　细节理解题。

根据Base_Camp中的“Insideout:

MostofBaseCampisindoors,meaningtheactivitieslikeclimbingwallscanbeundertakenonwinter'scoldestdays．”可知，在冬天，孩子们可以在BaseCamp营地里爬墙。

故选A。

C

限时10分钟

TheIronPeacock

ByMaryStetsonClarke

Paperback————$10．75　$9．32

JoannaSprague'slifeisupended（使颠倒）whenherfatherdiedonthevoyagethatwastotakethemtoanewlifeintheMassachusettsBayColony．Poorandalone,16yearoldJoannamustsummon（鼓起）uncommoncouragetosurviveasaservantinastrangenewworld．

TheBrokenBlade

ByWilliamDurbin

Paperback————$6．99　$6．18

In1800,13yearoldPierreLaPageneverimaginedhe'dbeleavingMontrealtopaddle2,400miles．Itwassomethingoldermen,likehisfather,did．ButwhenPierre'sfatherhadanaccident,PierrequitschooltobecomeavoyagerfortheNorthWestCompany,sohisfamilycouldsurvivethewinter．It'shardforPierreastheyoungestintheteam．Pierrewasmiserable．StillhehadnochoicebuttoendurethetriptoGrandPortageandback．

Stowaway

ByKarenHesse

Paperback————$7．99　$6．18

Itisknownthatinthesummerof1768,CaptainJamesCooksailedfromEngland,beginningathreeyearvoyagearoundtheworldonasecretmissiontodiscoveranunknowncontinentatthebottomoftheglobe．WhatislessknownisthataboynamedNicholasYoungwasastowaway（偷乘船者）onthatship．KarenHesserecreatesCook'svoyagethroughtheeyesofthisremarkableboy,creatingafictionaljournalfilledwithfiercehurricanes,warringnatives,anddisease,asNicholasdiscoversnewlands,incrediblecreatures,andlifelongfriends．

IAmDavid

ByAnneHolm

Paperback————$6．99　$6．29

David'sentiretwelveyearlifehasbeenspentinaprisoncampinEasternEurope．Heknowsnothingoftheoutsideworld．Butwhenheisgiventhechancetoescape,heseizesit．Withhisenemieshotonhisheels,Davidstrugglestocopewiththedifficultyinthisstrangenewworld,wherehisonlyresourcesareacompass,afewcrustsofbread,histwoachingfeet,andsomeadvicetoseekrefugeinDenmark．Isthatenoughtosurvive?

7．Whowrotethestoryaboutayounggirlwhohadtosurviveinastrangenewworld?

A．AnneHolm．B．WilliamDurbin．

C．KarenHesse．D．MaryStetsonClarke．

答案：

D　细节理解题。

根据第一本书TheIronPeacock中的“16yearoldJoanna．．．strangenewworld”可知，本书讲述的是一个女孩在一个陌生的新世界艰难生存的故事，其作者是MaryStetsonClarke。

8．Whichofthefollowingcharactershadtoendurealottohelpsupportthefamily?

A．JoannaSprague．B．PierreLaPage．

C．NicholasYoung．D．David．

答案：

B　细节理解题。

第二本书TheBrokenBlade的主人公PierreLaPage在父亲出事后，辍学成为一个远航探险者并承担起养家的责任。

9．WhatkindofreaderswillmostprobablylikereadingStowaway?

A．Thosewhowanttobesailors．

B．Thosewholiketraveling．

C．Thosewhostudyscienceincollege．

D．Thosewhoareeagerforfreedom．

答案：

A　推理判断题。

Stowaway讲述了一个名叫NicholasYoung的男孩偷乘Cook船长的航海船去发现新大陆的故事，属于航海题材的故事，该书对于想成为水手的人无疑是最具吸引力的。

10．Howmuchcanyousaveatleastifyoubuyallofthefourbooksmentionedabove?

A．$3．15．B．$4．75．

C．$5．25．D．$6．05．

答案：

B　细节理解题。

用四本书的原价总数减去折后价的总数后得出，可以省下$4．75。

D

限时10分钟

Nooneknowsforsurewhenadvertisingfirststarted．Itispossiblethatitgrewoutofthediscoverythatsomepeopledidcertainkindsofworkbetterthanothersdidthem．Thatledtotheconceptofspecialization,whichmeansthatpeoplewouldspecialize,orfocusondoingonespecificjob．

Let'stakeamanwe'llcallMrFielderforexample．Hedideverythingconnectedwithfarming．Heplantedseeds,tendedthefields,andharvestedandsoldhiscrops．Atthesametime,hedidmanyotherjobsonthefarm．However,hedidn'tmakethebricksforhishouse,cuthistreesintoboards,maketheplows（犁）,oranyofotherhundredsofthingsafarmneeds．Instead,hegotthemfrompeoplewhospecializedindoingeachofthosethings．

SupposetherewasanothermanweshallcallMrPlowright．Usingwhatheknewaboutfarmingandworkingwithiron,MrPlowrightinventedaplowthatmadefarmingeasier．MrPlowrightdidnotreallylikefarminghimselfandwantedtospecializeinmakingreallygoodplows．Perhaps,hethought,otherfarmerswilltradewhattheygrowforoneofmyplows．

HowdidMrPlowrightletpeopleknowwhathewasdoing?

Why,headvertised,ofcourse．Firstheopenedashopandthenheputupasignoutsidetheshoptoattractcustomers．Thatsignmayhavebeennomorethanaplowcarvedintoapieceofwoodandasimplearrowpointingtotheshopdoor．ItwasprobablyalltheinformationpeopleneededtofindMrPlowrightandhisreallygoodplows．

Manyhistoriansbelievethatthefirstoutdoorsignswereusedaboutfivethousandyearsago．Evenbeforemostpeoplecouldread,theyunderstoodsuchsigns．Shopkeeperswouldcarveintoston