同步译林英语选修七新突破单元综合检测3.docx

同步译林英语选修七新突破单元综合检测3.docx

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同步译林英语选修七新突破单元综合检测3

单元综合检测（三）

Ⅰ.阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

A

ChocolateFactoryToursAroundtheUSA

Everyonehasafavoritewayofenjoyingthesweettreatofchocolate.Let'stakealookatahandfulofchocolatefactoriesthroughouttheUSAtoseehowthesweetconfection（糖果）ismade.

Hershey'sChocolateTour

InPennsylvania，theHershey'sChocolateTour（free）atHershey'sChocolateWorldisanamusementridethattakesvisitorsthroughtheproductionprocess，fromharvestingcocoabeansinthetropicalrainforesttotheendresult—Hershey'sChocolate.Youcantasteasampleattheendofthetour.

TazaChocolateTour

ThefactorytouratTazaChocolate（$6perperson）inSomerville，justoutsideofBoston，isoffereddailyandtakesvisitorsonthejourneyfrombeantobarthroughaunique，stoneground（用石磨研磨的）methodusingtraditionalMexicanstonemills.

Hoffman'sChocolateFactoryTour

Hoffman'sChocolatefactoryinGreenacresoffersdailychocolatefactorytours（free）．Thethroughthewindowobservationtourincludesthestoryofcocoaandthehistoryofchocolate，aswellasapersonalexperiencewithchocolatiersastheyexplainhowtheirchocolateismade.

AskinosieChocolateTour

TheAskinosieChocolate'sfactorytour（$5peradult，$4perchild/student）inSpringfieldletsvisitorshearstoriesoffarmerpartnersthatAskinosieworkswithacrosstheglobe.Alloftheroasting，pressing，moldingandpackagingisdonebyhand，andAskinosieisoneoftheonlycraftchocolatemakerspressingtheirowncocoabutter.

Seattle'sTheoChocolateTour

Seattle'sTheoChocolateisamuststopwhenvisitingtheEmeraldCity，andtakingatourofthefactory（$10perperson）isanaddedtreat.Theonehourtourbeginswithaneducationalpartinwhichthedifferentcocoabeansandareasareintroduced，givingvisitorsinsightintohowdifferentchocolatesarecultivated（培育）．

【语篇解读】　本文介绍了参观美国巧克力工厂的五条旅游路线。

1．DavidwantstogotoachocolatefactorywithhislittlesisterBelle，butheonlyhas7dollarsinhispocket.Belleiseagertotastethem.Theycanvisit．

A．Hershey'sChocolateWorld

B．TazaChocolatefactory

C．Hoffman'sChocolatefactory

D．AskinosieChocolatefactory

A　[细节理解题。

根据Hershey'sChocolateTour中的“InPennsylvania，theHershey'sChocolateTour（free）atHershey'sChocolateWorld...”及“Youcantasteasampleattheendofthetour.”可知，选A。

]

2．Ifyouneedtowriteanarticleaboutcocoabeansandonlyhaveonehourforthetour，youcanattend.

A．Hershey'sChocolateTour

B．Hoffman'sChocolateTour

C．AskinosieChocolateTour

D．Seattle'sTheoChocolateTour

D　[细节理解题。

根据Seattle'sTheoChocolateTour中的“Theonehourtourbeginswithaneducationalpartinwhichthedifferentcocoabeansandareasareintroduced，givingvisitorsinsightintohowdifferentchocolatesarecultivated（培育）．”可知，选D。

]

3．Robertisafanofhandmadechocolateandisquiteparticular（挑剔）aboutfoodmaterialsandingredients.Hewilltraveltothecity．

A．Pennsylvania　B．Greenacres

C．SpringfieldD．Emerald

C　[细节理解题。

根据AskinosieChocolateTour中的“TheAskinosieChocolate'sfactory...inSpringfield...Alloftheroasting，pressing，moldingandpackagingisdonebyhand，andAskinosieisoneoftheonlycraftchocolatemakerspressingtheirowncocoabutter.”可知，选C。

]

B

IwasinthefifthgradeandhadjustmovedtoWestminsterfromLondonwhenImetMsMay.Mostofmyteachersseemedtoignoreme;Iwasonemorestudentamonghundreds.MsMay，however，tookaspecialinterest.“Youcanwrite，”shesaid，explainingthatshewantedtomovemeintothehonorsEnglishclass.SodidI.

Adecadelater，whenmyfirstnovelwaspublished，IwentbacktoMsMay'sclassroom，handingheracopyofmybook.“AndIwrotethisforyou.”MsMaybegantocryhappily.She'dbeenconsideringearlyretirement，shesaid，becauseshefeltshewasn'thavingenoughofaneffectonherstudents.Ididn'tknowhowtomakeMsMayunderstandwhatshe'ddoneforme：

ItwasbecauseofherthatIfellinlovewithShakespeare.Ilearnedhowtocomposeanessay.Itwasherbeliefinmethatgavemetheconfidencetobecomeawriter.NowIfeltIowedher.Itoldhertoforgetheridea，andshedid.

Fifteenyearslater，whenIheardthatshewasfinallyreadytoretire，Iattendedhergoingawayparty.AllMsMayneededtodowassayafewwordsthankinghercolleaguesforcoming.Instead，shestoodupandmadeanexcitingspeechthatbeganlikethis，“Thoseofyouarealwayscomplainingthatkidshavechangedandthatit'shardertoteachthesedays.You'regettingoldandlazy.Thesekidshaven'tchanged.Youhave!

Donotgiveuponthesekids！

”

Whenshefinishedhertalk，everyoneclappedhands!

IwentuptoMsMayandgaveherabighug.Shesmiledwithtearsrollingdownherface.Icametorealizethatshewouldmissherteachinglife.

【语篇解读】　作者上五年级的时候被大多数老师所忽视，直到遇到了MsMay。

MsMay热爱教育事业并且引导作者走上文学之路，作者对她非常感激。

4．Howdidmostoftheauthor'steacherstreathimwhenhewasinthefifthgrade?

A．Theyhelpedwithhiswriting.

B．Theypaidlittleattentiontohim.

C．Theytookaspecialinterestinhim.

D．Theyencouragedhimtomakespeeches.

B　[细节理解题。

根据第一段中的“IwasinthefifthgradeandhadjustmovedtoWestminsterfromLondonwhenImetMsMay.Mostofmyteachersseemedtoignoreme”可知，作者上五年级时被大多数老师忽视。

故选B。

]

5．Whatdotheunderlinedwords“heridea”inParagraph2referto?

A．Retiringearlier.B．Influencingothers.

C．Becomingawriter.D．Publishingabook.

A　[词义猜测题。

根据上文中的“She'dbeenconsideringearlyretirement”可知，我告诉她让她忘记提前退休的想法。

故选A。

]

6．WhydidMsMaymakeanexcitingspeech?

A．Tostresstheimportantrolesofteachers.

B．Toleaveadeepimpressiononhercolleagues.

C．Toinformpeopleofnecessaryeducationreform.

D．Tocallonhercolleaguesnottogiveupontheirstudents.

D　[细节理解题。

根据第三段中的“You'regettingoldandlazy.Thesekidshaven'tchanged.Youhave!

Donotgiveuponthesekids！

”可知，MsMay做演讲是为了号召她的同事们不要放弃他们的学生。

故选D。

]

7．What'stheauthor'sattitudetowardsMsMay?

A．Worried.B．Regretful.

C．Appreciative.D．Sympathetic.

C　[推理判断题。

根据文章内容可知，MsMay引导作者走上文学之路并号召她的同事们不要放弃他们的学生，所以作者对MsMay应该是充满感激的。

故选C。

]

C

Mostairlinesgoallouttoensuretheirpassengershavethebestpossibleflightexperience.Now，Europe'slowbudgetairline，easyJet，wantstoextendthepositiveexperiencebeyondtheplaneridewith“Sneakairs”—smartshoesthatallowvisitorstoexplorenewcitiesandtownswithouteverlookingatamap.

TotransformSneakairsfromanordinaryshoetoatourguide，allthewearerhastodoisenterhisorherdesireddestinationintotheeasyJetsmartphoneapp.AbuiltinGPSwilldeterminethewearer'sstartinglocationwhiletheGoogleMapsnavigation（导航）toolwillhelpchartthebestroute.Wheneverachangeofdirectionisnecessary，theappwillcommunicatewiththeappropriateshoeviatheBluetoothandcauseittovibrate（振动）．Forexample，ifthewearerneedstoturnright，heorshewillfeelthesensationintherightshoe.Shouldtheusermisstheturn，thesmartshoeswillbothvibrateatthesametime，remindinghimorhertochangecourse.

Visitorsthatwanderoffthesuggestedpathordecidetotakeabreakforacupofcoffeeoramealhavenothingtoworryabout.Thesmartappwillautomaticallydeterminethenewlocationandchartoutanewroute.Oncethedesireddestinationisreached，Sneakairswillvibratethreetimestoinformtheuserofthearrivalandthengobacktobeingordinaryshoes—untiltheirnavigationservicesareneededagain!

Sneakairsiscertainlynotthefirstnavigationshoeinthemarket.However，easyJetisthefirstairlinetoofferthemtopassengersjustastheyareabouttolandinanunknowncity.However，beforeSneakairscangomainstream，theeasyJetteamstillneedstomakesomeadjustments.Amongthechallengesthatneedtobeaddressedisthesmartshoe'sthreehourbatterylife，whichishardlyenoughforatouristtocatchallthedelightsanewcityortownhastooffer!

【语篇解读】　本文介绍了easyJet航空公司发布的一款名为Sneakairs的智能运动鞋，它能够为用户选择、规划路线，以帮助用户在陌生的城市尽情游玩。

8．TheairlineeasyJetdesignedSneakairsinorderto．

A．helppeopleexercisewithbettershoes

B．attractmorepeopletochooseeasyJet

C．makesuretheirpassengershavethebestpossibleflightexperience

D．providepassengerswithfurtherpleasantexperiencebesidestheirflight

D　[细节理解题。

根据第一段第二句可知，easyJet航空公司设计Sneakairs是为了在飞行之外为乘客提供进一步愉快的体验。

故选D。

]

9．WhatdoestheauthormainlytalkaboutinParagraph2?

A．HowSneakairsworks.

B．Howvisitorschooseroutes.

C．Howusersavoidgettinglost.

D．Whatusersshouldpayattentionto.

A　[段落大意题。

通过第二段可知，本段讲述了Sneakairs是怎样通过内置GPS及手机蓝牙实现导航的，以及怎样通过震动提醒用户的，由此可知第二段是介绍Sneakairs是怎样工作的。

故选A。

]

10．WhatmighteasyJetdotoimproveitssmartshoes?

A．Bringdowntheircost.

B．Addmorefunctions.

C．Developmoretypes.

D．Makethebatterylastlonger.

D　[推理判断题。

根据最后一段最后一句可知，这款智能运动鞋有一个缺点，就是电池使用时间短，所以easyJet为了改善它的智能鞋要确保电池能持续更长的时间。

故选D。

]

11．Wheredoesthistextprobablycomefrom?

A．Acommercialad.B．Asciencereport.

C．Atouristmap.D．Anairlineguide.

A　[文章出处题。

全文都在介绍一款名为Sneakairs的智能鞋，可推断这篇文章最有可能来自一则商业广告。

故选A。

]

D

InmostHollywoodmovies，theNativeAmericanNavajosstillfightonhorsesintheAmericanSouthwest.ButduringWorldWarⅡ，agroupofNavajosmadetheirlanguageintoweapontoprotecttheUnitedStates.TheyweretheNavajoCodeTalkers，andtheirsisoneofthefewunbrokencodes（电码）inmilitaryhistory.

Navajowastheperfectchoiceforasecretlanguage.Itisverycomplex.Onevowel（元音）canhaveuptotendifferentpronunciations，changingthemeaningofanyword.Inthe1940s，Navajowasanunwrittenlanguage.Nooneoutsideofthereservationcouldspeakitorunderstandit.

TheNavajoCodeteamhadtoinventnewwordstodescribemilitaryequipment.Forexample，theynamedshipsafterfish:

lotsowhale（battleship），caloshark（destroyer），beshloironfish（submarine）．WhenaCodeTalkerreceivedamessageviaradio，heheardaseriesofunrel