仁爱版七年级英语上第4单元全部知识点.docx

上传人:b****6 文档编号:8436104 上传时间:2023-01-31 格式:DOCX 页数:20 大小:104.93KB
下载 相关 举报
仁爱版七年级英语上第4单元全部知识点.docx_第1页
第1页 / 共20页
仁爱版七年级英语上第4单元全部知识点.docx_第2页
第2页 / 共20页
仁爱版七年级英语上第4单元全部知识点.docx_第3页
第3页 / 共20页
仁爱版七年级英语上第4单元全部知识点.docx_第4页
第4页 / 共20页
仁爱版七年级英语上第4单元全部知识点.docx_第5页
第5页 / 共20页
点击查看更多>>
下载资源
资源描述

仁爱版七年级英语上第4单元全部知识点.docx

《仁爱版七年级英语上第4单元全部知识点.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《仁爱版七年级英语上第4单元全部知识点.docx(20页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。

仁爱版七年级英语上第4单元全部知识点.docx

仁爱版七年级英语上第4单元全部知识点

Unit4HavingFun

Topic1WhatcanIdoforyou?

SectionA

一、重要语句:

1.WhatcanIdoforyou,madam?

2.Iwanttobuysomeclothesformydaughter.

3.Howmuchisit?

 → It’sseventyyuan.

4.CanItryiton?

  → Sure.

5.Itlooksveryniceonyou.

6.That’sfine.We’lltakeit.

7.Theclothesarethere,madam.

二、语法知识:

1.Iwanttobuysomeclothesformydaughter.

我想为我女儿买些衣服。

buysth.forsb.=buysb.sth.为某人买某物

E.g.Shewantstobuysomeflowersforme.

Shewantstobuymesomeflowers.

2.CanItryiton?

我可以试穿一下吗?

tryon试穿(如宾语是代词,放中间;如是名词放on后面)

E.g.Theshoesarenice.Pleasetrythemon.

Mariatriesontheclothes.

3.Howmuchisit?

多少钱?

howmuchis/are…?

……多少钱?

E.g.Howmucharetheshoes?

→They’re165yuan.

4.Sth.lookniceonsb某衣物穿在某人身上很好看。

E.g.Thisdresslooksniceonyou这件衣服穿在你身上不错。

Itlooksveryniceonyou.它穿在你身上不错。

5. 表示数目的词称为基数词。

其形式如下:

A.从1——10

one,two,three,four,five,six,seven,eight,nine,ten.

B.从11——19

eleven,twelve,thirteen,fourteen,fifteen,sixteen,seventeen,eighteen,nineteen.这里除eleven,twelve,thirteen,fifteen,eighteen为特殊形式外,fourteen,sixteen,seventeen,nineteen都是由其个位数形式后添加后缀-teen构成。

C.从21——99

整数几十中除twenty,thirty,forty,fifty,eighty为特殊形式外,sixty,seventy,ninety都是其个位数形式后添加后缀-ty构成。

表示几十几时,在几十和个位基数词形式之间添加连字符“-”

21→twenty-one76→seventy-six

D.百位数

个数基数词形式加“hundred”,表示几百,在几十几与百位间加上and.

101→a/onehundredandone

320→threehundredandtwenty

648→sixhundredandforty-eight

注意:

hundred后不能加S,单数数字后面也不能加S。

threehundreds(×)threehundred (√) forty-eights (×)forty-eight(√)

SectionB

一、重要语句:

(1)—CanIhelpyou?

—I’mjustlooking,thanks.

(2)—Howdoyoulikethepants?

—They’retoolong.

(3)—Whatdoyouthinkofthisgreenskirt?

—Oh,Idon’tlikeitatall.

(4)Well,I’llthinkaboutit.Thankyouallthesame.

(5)Areyoukidding?

二、语法知识:

 here这里there那里

E.g  Hereyouare.给你。

Hereitis.在这。

Hereweare.我们到了。

Theclothesarethere,madam.夫人,服装在那边。

Theyarethere他们在那。

think想,认为thinkabout考虑thinkof想法,认为

E.gKangkangthinksit’sLiMing’s.

I’llthinkaboutit.我要考虑一下。

Whatdoyouthinkof…?

=Howdoyoulike…?

你认为……怎么样?

Whatdoyouthinkofthisyellowskirt?

你认为这件黄色的短裙怎么样?

Howdoyoulikethisyellowskirt?

你认为这件黄色的短裙怎么样?

Thankyouallthesame.=Thanksallthesame.

仍然感谢你。

kid作名词是“小孩”的意思,作动词是“开玩笑”的意思

E.gAreyoukidding?

你在开玩笑吧?

SectionC

一、重要语句:

Couldyouhelpmedosomeshopping,Ben?

Whatdoweneed?

→Weneedtwokilosofapplesandsomerice.

Howmuchricedoweneed?

→Onebagofrice.

Wedon’thaveanymilk.

Howmanybottles?

→Sixbottles.

Isthatall?

→Yes,Ithinkso.就那些吗?

—是的,我想就这些。

二、语法知识:

几种量词表示方法:

kilotwokilosofapples.

bagabagofrice.abagofsaltthreebagsofrice

loafaloafofbread.twoloafsofbread.

barabarofchocolate.twobarsofchocolate.

bottleabottleofmilktwobottlesofmilk

tin  atinofCoke.twotinsofCoke.

pairapairofshoes/pants/glove;一双鞋/一条裤子/一双手套

glassaglassofwater.threeglassesofwater

cupfourcupsoftea.

need“需要”needsth.需要某物 needtodosth.需要(做)某事

E.gIneedwater.sheneedssomeapples.

WeneedtohelpthemwiththeirEnglish.我们需要帮助他们学英语。

Whatdoweneed?

---Weneedtwokilosofapplesandsomerice.

 much 和 many

1.询问数量

howmuch+不可数名词+…?

howmany+可数名词(复数)+…?

Weneedtwokilosofapples.→Howmanyapplesdoyouneed?

Weneedfivebagsofrice.→Howmanybagsofricedoyouneed?

Weneedfivebagsofrice.→Howmuchricedoyouneed?

2.询问价格(price)

Howmuchis/are……?

---It’s/They’re…….

Howmuchisthebread?

---It’sthreeyuanaloaf.

Howmucharetheshoes?

---Theyare280yuan.

3.询问重量(quantity)

Howheavyisit?

---It’sonekiloabag.一千克一袋。

some与any的用法

some用于肯定句及语气委婉的疑问句,any用于否定句和疑问句中。

E.gShewantssomeoranges.→Doesshewantanyoranges?

Wehavesomemilk.→Wedon’thaveanymilk.

Whatabout/Whynothave/Wouldyoulikesomechicken?

I’lltakeit.我就买它了。

“take”在句中为“买下”,口语中,表示“买下”某物常用take。

也可用have,get等。

E.gHowmuchisthepen?

→5yuan.→OK,I’llget/have/takeit.

save节省,攒钱,挽救

E.gBencansave¥5.本能节省5元。

注意下面句子“be”动词的用法:

Thepairofshoesisnice.Thepairsofshoesarenice.

Theshoesarenice.

✧Completetheconversationwithsomeorany.用some和any填空:

Mother:

Wouldyouliketobuy_________foodforus?

Helen:

Sure.Whatdoweneed?

Mother:

Mm,_______apples,________chickenand________bread.Oh,wedon’thave_________milk.

Helen:

OK.I’llbuy________.Doweneed______juice?

Mother:

Er,howabout__________juice?

→Helen:

Yes.Goodidea!

✧用howmany/howmuch完成下列句子。

1.__________ricedoyouwant?

2.__________hamburgerswouldyoulike?

3.__________wateristhereintheglass?

4.__________applesdotheyneed?

Topic2Wouldyouliketocookwithus?

SectionA

一、重要语句:

1.Hello,Jane!

ThisisKangkang.

2.AreyoufreethisSunday?

—Yes.What’sup?

→(什么事?

3.WouldyouliketogotoWestHillforapicnic?

—Oh,I’dloveto.

4.PleasetellMariaaboutit.—Sure.I’llcallher.

5.Seeyouthen.—Seeyou.(回头见)

二、语法知识:

打电话时,表达“我是……”,要用“Thisis…”而不能用“Iam…”。

E.gHello,Lucy!

ThisisLinda.

buysth.forsb.=buysb.sth.为某人买……

E.gLindawantstobuyatoycarforhercousin.=

Lindawantstobuyhercousinatoycar.

befree=havetime有时间,有空

E.gAreyoufreethisSunday?

=Doyouhave(any)timethisSunday?

I’msorryIhavenotime.=I’msorryIdon’thaveanytime.

no=notany/a/an

E.gHehasnobooks.=Hedoesn’thaveanybooks.

Hehasnobook.=Hedoesn’thaveabook.

Akindof“一种”“一类”

E.gakindofanimal一种动物,

akindofcar一种小车。

It’sonekiloabag.一千克一袋。

E.gtwoyuanabottle.

sixyuanakilo.

fouryuanabag.

callsb. 打电话给某人;给某人打电话

E.gpleasecallme

Sure.I’llcallher.

“in”意为“穿”时用法为in+颜色(颜色+衣服)。

“on”意为“穿”时用法为on+某人、意为“穿在某人身上”

E.gyoulookveryniceintheblueshirt

Theblueshirtlooksveryniceonyou.

✧把下面句子填入空中,并写出电话信息。

1.No,hedoesn’t.

2.Heisn’therenow.

3.Allright.I’lltellhimaboutit.

4.Couldyouaskhimtocallmebackthisafternoon?

5.MayIspeaktoLiMing,please?

A:

Hello!

B:

Hello!

___________

A:

Sorry.___________Who’sthis,please?

B:

ThisisWangJunfeng._______

A:

Sure.Doeshehaveyourtelephonenumber?

B:

__________Mytelephonenumberis8556-3677.

A:

8556-3677.___________B:

Thankyou.Goodbye.A:

Bye.

From:

_____________To:

_____________

Message:

SectionB

一、重要语句:

①—Wouldyouliketosingsomesongswithme?

—I’msorryIcan’t.Ihavetocook.

②—Wouldyouliketocookwithus?

—Yes,I’dloveto.

③—Michael,howaboutflyingakitewithme?

—I’dlikethat,butI’msorryIhavenotime.

—Hello!

MayIspeaktoMaria?

—Oh,sorry,Sheisn’tinnow.

—Who’sthis?

—ThisisSally.

—Couldyouaskhertocallmebackthisevening?

—Sure.

二、语法知识:

have/hastodosth.不得不/必须做……

E.gKangkanghastocook.康康必须要做饭。

Kangkangdoesn’thavetocook.(变否定句)

asksb.todosth.请/要某人做某事;callsb.back给某人回个电话

E.gCouldyouaskhertocallmebackthisevening?

你能让她今晚给我回个电话吗?

MayIspeaktoMaria?

我可以和玛利亚通话吗?

✧该句为打电话时的常用语,还可译为“请玛利亚接电话好吗?

Who’sthis,please?

请问,你是谁?

✧该句为打电话时的常用语,相当于Who’sspeaking?

其答语是Thisis….

Sheisn’tinnow

✧in在此作用是副词。

表示在家,相当于athome。

Wouldyouliketosingsongswithme?

Yes,I’dliketo./

三种肯定回答:

Yes,I’dloveto./

Yes,I’dlikethat.

二种否定回答

✧singsongs唱歌

✧flyakite放风筝 

✧getsomewater  打水,取水

✧goforapicnic 去野餐

✧OnSunday 在星期天。

在星期几用介词“on”

wanthavetoforfoodflyget

OnSunday,Kangkanggoesout_____apicnicwithhisfriends.Theytakesome______withthem.Jane______Kangkangtosingsomesongswithher,buthehasnotime.He______cook.WangJunfengandMariawouldliketohelpKangkang.Michael_______somewaterforthem.AndSteve______akitewiththedog.Theyareallveryhappy!

SectionC

一、重要语句:

Wouldyouliketogofishing?

—I’dlikethat,butIhavetodomyhomework.

WouldyouliketogoshoppingthisSundayafternoon?

—Yes,I’dloveto.

Howaboutgoingforapicnic?

— Allright.

Howabouthavingsomeapplejuice?

— Goodidea!

I'mnothappy.     Weareveryhappy!

二、语法知识:

haveapicnic=goforapicnic

E.gHowaboutgoingforapicnic?

WouldyouliketohaveapicnicwithMr.Cooper?

—Thanks.Thatwouldbeverynice.

doone'shomework做某人的作业

E.gdomyhomework.   doyourhomework.dohishomework.

goshopping=dosomeshopping购物

E.gWouldyouliketogoshoppingthisSundayafternoon?

WouldyouliketodosomeshoppingthisSundayafternoon?

gofishing去钓鱼

(1)Iwouldlike___thezoowithmyparentstoday.

A.goB.togotoC.going

(2)—Mom,whatabout___tothezootoday?

—Goodidea!

A.goB.togoC.going

SectionD

Ø委婉地请求、提建议的五种表达

Wouldyoulikesth./todo…?

你愿意/想……?

What/Howaboutsth./doing…?

……怎么样?

Whynotdo…?

为什么不……?

Let’sdo…!

让我们干……吧!

Whydon’tyoudo…?

为什么不……?

✧肯定回答:

Yes,I’dlike/loveto./Goodidea./OK./Allright./I’dlovethat./

Thanks,thatwouldbeverynice.

✧否定回答:

No,thanks./I’msorryIcan’t,Ihavetodo…/

I’dlikethat,butI’msorryIhavenotime.

Ø短语:

getsomewate取水flyakite/kites放风筝

getup起床meetfriendsathome在家和朋友见面

gohome回家haveapicnic=go(out)forapicnic去野餐

gofishing去钓鱼goshopping=dosomeshopping购物

gotothezoo去动物园gototheWestHill去西山

visitafriend拜访朋友takeone’sorder点菜

doone’shomework做作业call…back回电话

takesomebread带一些面包seetheMonkeyShow看猴子表演

singsomesongs唱歌cookfood做饭behappy感到快乐

drinkwater喝水havesomejuice  喝饮料

take…with带…和…一起  getwater取水

Ø句子:

1.邀请

(1)—WouldyouliketogotoWestHillforapicnic?

—Oh,I’dloveto.

(2)—Ste

展开阅读全文
相关资源
猜你喜欢
相关搜索

当前位置:首页 > 解决方案 > 学习计划

copyright@ 2008-2022 冰豆网网站版权所有

经营许可证编号:鄂ICP备2022015515号-1