下半年公共英语四级考试模拟试题.docx
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下半年公共英语四级考试模拟试题
2021年下半年公共英语四级考试模拟试题
SectionIListeningComprehension（30minutes）
PartA
1、根据以下资料，回答1-5题：
ReadthefollowingtextcarefullyandthentranslatetheunderlinedsegmentsintoChinese.YourtranslationshouldbewrittenclearlyonANSWERSHEET2．
Aspartofmorecomprehensivecomplianceandethicsprograms，manycompanieshaveformulatedinternalpoliciespertainingtotheethicalconductofemployees．Thesepoliciescanbesimpleexhortationsinbroad，highly—generalizedlanguage（typicallycalledacorporateethicsstatement），ortheyCanbemoredetailedpolicies，containingspecificbehavioralrequirements（typicallycalledcorporateethicscodes）．61）Theyaregenerallymeanttoidentifythecompany'sexpectationsofworkersandtoofferguidanceonhandlingsomeofthemoreForQuestions1一5．youwillhearareporterinterviewingarunnerwhohasjustfinishedaMarathonrace．Whileyoulisten，filloutthetablewiththeinformationyouhaveheard．Someoftheinformationhasbeengiventoyouinthetable．Writeonlylwordineachnumberedbox．Youwillheartherecordingtwice．Younowhave25secondstoreadthetablebelow．
MarathonRaceInterview
DistanceofaMarathonraceinkilometers
1.
Numberofrunnersthisyear
2.
Jim’sfinishingpositionthisyear
3.
Jim’spositionlastyear
4.
ThenumberofJim’shoursintherace
5.
__________
2、__________
3、__________
4、__________
5、__________
SectionIListeningComprehension（30minutes）
PartB
6、ForQuestions6-10．youwillhearapassageaboutavisittotheCityZoogivenbyatouristguide．Whileyoulisten，completethesentencesandanswerthequestion．Usenotmorethan3wordsforeachanswer．Youwillheartherecordingtwice．Younowhave25secondstoreadthesentencesandthequestionsbelow．
Thespeakermakesallannouncementabout
theafternoon
Thefirstshowwillbegininthemarineare-
naat
Ifvisitorsprovidefoodfortheanimals，this
mayupsettheanimals’
Atourtothegiantbirdcagewillbeguided
by
Ifpeoplehaveanyinquiries，theycangoto
theinformationdeskat
6.
7.
8.
9.
10
__________
7、__________
8、__________
9、__________
10、__________
SectionIListeningComprehension（30minutes）
PartC
11、Questions11-13arebasedonthefollowingdialogue．Younowhave15secondstoreadQuestions．
Whatkindofproofdidthemanprobablyhavewhenheboughttheradio?
A．Areceiptandthechequestub．
B．Theguaranteeandthereceipt．
C．Theradioandthebox．
D．Thecreditcardandareceipt．
12、Whendidthemanbuytheradio?
A．Lastweek．
B．Thedaybeforeyesterday．
C．Yesterday．
D．Thismorning．
13、Whatiswrongwiththeradio?
A．Ithasnoinstructions．
B．Ithasrunoutofbattery．
C．Theswitchisinbroken．
D．Theswishisthewrongposition．
14、Questions14-16arebasedonthefollwingpassage．Younowhave15secondstoreadQuestions.
Whyare“HowT0”booksingreatdemandintheUnitedStates?
A．Becausetherichdonotalwayssatisfy．
B．Becausemanypeoplereadbooksonlyforpleasure．
C．BecausethesebookshelpAmericansoutoftrouble．
D．Becausethebooksmeettheneedsofdifferentreaders．
15、Whatisoneofthemostpopulartypesofbooks?
A．Thebookthathelppeoplewiththeirpersonalproblems．
B．Thebookthattellyouhowtoearnmoremoney．
C．Thebookthattellyouhowtochooseajob．
D．Thebookthattellyouhowtomakeprogress．
16、Whichtitlebestgivestheideasofthepassage?
A．AmericansLikeReading．
B．“HowT0”Book，aTrueFriend．
C．“HowT0”BookIsPopular．
D．AmericansLikeBooks．
17、Questions17-20arebasedonthefollowingpassage．Younowhave20secondstoreadQuestions．
Whyarewefarfromsatisfiedwithourbasicneeds?
A．Becauseweshouldsaveextramoneyforfutureexpenditure．
B．Becausewehaveotherwantsinadditiontoourbasicneeds．
C．Becauseweallenjoyreadingbooks．
D．Becausemanisneversatisfiedevenifhehaseverythinghewants．
18、Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?
A．Weshouldbesatisfiedwithourlife．
B．Weshoulddevelopgoodhabits．
C．Areliableincomemakesthesatisfactorystandardoflivingpossible．
D．Toprovideforfutureexpenditureiswise．
19、“Shelter“refersto
A．safe．
B．shell．
C．house．
D．income．
20、“Expenditure“means
A．exercise．
B．expense．
C．style．
D．cost．
SectionIIUseofEnglish（15minutes）
21、根据以下资料，回答21-40题：
Inthepast，theParkServicefocusedonmakingthebigscenicparksmore___21___andcomfort-ablefortourists．Roadswerepavedtoallow“windshieldvisitors”toexperiencethegrandeurofnaturewithoutleavingtheircars，anda___22___numberofhotelsandgrocerystoreswerepermittedtoopen___23___theparkboundaries．
Nowthistrendischanging．Planshavebeenmadeto24theparkstotheirnaturalconditionasmuchaspossible．Theobjectiveofsuchamovewouldbetosecurethepreservationoftheparksforfuturegenerations，___25___allowing．present—dayvisitorstoexperiencepurewilderness，___26___fromanyobvioussignsofcivilization—anopportunitywhichisquicklydisappearinginthetwentiethcentury．___27___planscallonly___28___areductioninthenumberofcars29intotheparkseachday，but___30___，touristsmayhavetoleavetheircarsatthegatesandtheneithervisittheparkonfoot3lusepark___32___．___33___，storesandhotelsmaynolongerbeallowedwithinparkboundariesandeventhenumberofcampgroundsmayberestricted．
DenaliNationalParkinAlaskaservesasanexcellent___34___forthisnewtypeofpark，onewhichhasbeenchangedonlyslightlyfromits___35___state．Thereisonlyoneroad，unpavedin___36___，whichcross___37___Denali．Ascartrafficisstrictlylimited，manyvisitorsexperiencethemagnificent___38___andwildlifefromaparkbus．TherearenohotelsorstoresandonlysevencampgroundswithinDenali’s3，000squaremiles．This___39___isolationoffersbackpackers．calloe—ists，andothersportenthusiastsa___40___physicalandpsychologicalchallenge．
A．possible
B．accessible
C．approachable
D．reachable
22、
A．large
B．amazing
C．minimum
D．limited
23、
A．within
B．inside
C．on
D．at
24、
A．recover
B．turn
C．rebuild
D．restore
25、
A．thus
B．and
C．while
D．but
26、
A．released
B．devoid
C．free
D．resulted
27、
A．Detailed
B．Initial
C．Overall
D．Long-term
28、
A．at
B．on
C．for
D．about
29、
A．allowed
B．parked
C．moved
D．headed
30、
A．then
B．finally
C．consequently
D．eventually
31、
A．or
B．and
C．but
D．may
32、
A．transportation
B．traffic
C．facilities
D．lot
33、
A．Exceptionally
B．Additionally
C．Increasingly
D．Extraordinarily
34、
A．prototype
B．example
C．model
D．pattern
35、
A．original
B．natural
C．primitive
D．rude
36、
A．segments
B．portions
C．divisions
D．sections
37、
A．in
B．into
C．off
D．through
38、
A．scenery
B．scene
C．sight
D．spectacle
39、
A．comparative
B．relative
C．strict
D．geographical
40、
A．strange
B．specific
C．special
D．distinct
SectionIIIReadingComprehension（60minutes）
PartA
41、根据以下资料，回答41-60题：
Parentsnowhaveapopularbeliefthatschoolsarenolongerinterestedinspelling．NoschoolIhavetaughtinhaseverignoredspellingorconsidereditunimportantasabasicskill．Thereare．however，greatlydifferentideasabouthowtoteachitorhowmuch．priority（优先）itmustbegiv-enovergenerallanguagedevelopmentandwritingability．Theproblemisthathowtoencourageachildtoexpresshimselffreelyand．confidentlyinwritingwithoutholdinghimbackwiththecomplexitiesofspelling．
Ifspellingbecomestheonlyfocalpointofhisteacher’sinterest，clearlyabrightchildwillbelikelyto“playsafe”．Hewillbepronetowriteonlywordswithinhisspellingrange，choosingtoavoidadventurouslanguage．That’swhyteachersoftenencouragetheearlyuseofdictionariesandpayattentiontocontentratherthantechnicalability．
Iwasonceshockedtoreadonthebottomofasensitivepieceofwritingaboutapersonalexperience：
“Thisworkisterrible!
Therearefartoomanyspellingerrorsandyourwritingisillegible（难以辨认的）．”Itmayhavebeenasharpcriticismofthepupil’stechnicalabilitiesinwriting．butitwasalsoasadreflectionontheteacherwhohadomittedtoreadtheessay．whichincludedsomebeautifulexpressionsofthechild’sdeepfeelings．Theteacherwasnotwrongtodrawattentiontotheerrors，butifhisprioritieshadcenteredonthechild’sideas．anexpressionofhisdisappointmentwiththepresentationwouldhavegiventhepupilmoremotivation（动力）toseekim—provement．
Teachersaredifferentintheiropinionsabout__________．
A．thedifficultiesinteachingspelling
B．theroleofspellingingenerallanguagedevelopment
C．thecomplexitiesofthebasicwritingskills
D．thenecessityofteachingspelling
42、Theexpression“playsafe”probablymeans__________．
A．towritecarefully
B．todoasteacherssay
C．tousedictionariesfrequently
D．toavoidusingwordsoneisnotsureof
43、Teachersencouragetheuseofdictionariessothat__________．
A．studentswillbeabletoexpresstheirideasmorefreely
B．studentswillhavemoreconfidenceinwriting
C．teacherswillhavelesstroubleincorrectingmistakes
D．studentswilllearntobeindependentofteachers
44、Thewriterseemstothinkthattheteacher’sjudgmentonthatsensitivepieceofwritingis
A．unfair
B．reasonable
C．foolish
D．careless
45、Themajorp
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